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esp32: Update machine_i2c.c.
Signed-off-by: Vincent1-python <pywei201209@163.com> esp32: fix machine_i2c.c format. Signed-off-by: Vincent1-python <pywei201209@163.com> esp32: Update machine_i2c.c. Signed-off-by: Vincent1-python <pywei201209@163.com>
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ports/esp32/machine_i2c.c

Lines changed: 117 additions & 63 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
3030
#include "extmod/modmachine.h"
3131
#include "machine_i2c.h"
3232

33-
#include "driver/i2c.h"
33+
#include "driver/i2c_master.h"
3434
#include "hal/i2c_ll.h"
3535

3636
#if MICROPY_PY_MACHINE_I2C || MICROPY_PY_MACHINE_SOFTI2C
@@ -49,92 +49,159 @@
4949

5050
#define I2C_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_US (50000) // 50ms
5151

52+
// ---------------- Internal data structures ----------------
5253
typedef struct _machine_hw_i2c_obj_t {
5354
mp_obj_base_t base;
54-
i2c_port_t port : 8;
55+
i2c_master_bus_handle_t bus_handle;
56+
i2c_master_dev_handle_t dev_handle;
57+
uint8_t port : 8;
5558
gpio_num_t scl : 8;
5659
gpio_num_t sda : 8;
5760
} machine_hw_i2c_obj_t;
5861

5962
static machine_hw_i2c_obj_t machine_hw_i2c_obj[I2C_NUM_MAX];
6063

64+
// ---------------- Initialization ----------------
6165
static void machine_hw_i2c_init(machine_hw_i2c_obj_t *self, uint32_t freq, uint32_t timeout_us, bool first_init) {
62-
if (!first_init) {
63-
i2c_driver_delete(self->port);
66+
67+
// 1. If already initialized, uninstall the old driver first
68+
if (!first_init && self->bus_handle) {
69+
i2c_master_bus_rm_device(self->dev_handle);
70+
i2c_del_master_bus(self->bus_handle);
71+
self->bus_handle = NULL;
72+
self->dev_handle = NULL;
6473
}
65-
i2c_config_t conf = {
66-
.mode = I2C_MODE_MASTER,
67-
.sda_io_num = self->sda,
68-
.sda_pullup_en = GPIO_PULLUP_ENABLE,
74+
75+
// 2. Configure the bus
76+
i2c_master_bus_config_t bus_cfg = {
77+
.i2c_port = self->port,
6978
.scl_io_num = self->scl,
70-
.scl_pullup_en = GPIO_PULLUP_ENABLE,
71-
.master.clk_speed = freq,
79+
.sda_io_num = self->sda,
80+
.clk_source = I2C_CLK_SRC_DEFAULT,
81+
.glitch_ignore_cnt = 7,
82+
.flags.enable_internal_pullup = true,
7283
};
73-
i2c_param_config(self->port, &conf);
74-
int timeout = I2C_SCLK_FREQ / 1000000 * timeout_us;
75-
i2c_set_timeout(self->port, (timeout > I2C_LL_MAX_TIMEOUT) ? I2C_LL_MAX_TIMEOUT : timeout);
76-
i2c_driver_install(self->port, I2C_MODE_MASTER, 0, 0, 0);
84+
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(i2c_new_master_bus(&bus_cfg, &self->bus_handle));
85+
86+
// 3. Add a device (placeholder address; will be changed dynamically later)
87+
i2c_device_config_t dev_cfg = {
88+
.dev_addr_length = I2C_ADDR_BIT_LEN_7,
89+
.device_address = 0x00, // Placeholder
90+
.scl_speed_hz = freq,
91+
};
92+
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(i2c_master_bus_add_device(self->bus_handle, &dev_cfg, &self->dev_handle));
7793
}
7894

7995
int machine_hw_i2c_transfer(mp_obj_base_t *self_in, uint16_t addr, size_t n, mp_machine_i2c_buf_t *bufs, unsigned int flags) {
8096
machine_hw_i2c_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
8197

82-
i2c_cmd_handle_t cmd = i2c_cmd_link_create();
98+
/* 0. Probe the address to see if any device responds */
99+
esp_err_t err = i2c_master_probe(self->bus_handle, addr, 1000);
100+
if (err != ESP_OK) {
101+
return -MP_ENODEV; /* No device at address, return immediately */
102+
}
103+
/* 1. Create a temporary device handle for this transaction */
104+
i2c_device_config_t dev_cfg = {
105+
.dev_addr_length = I2C_ADDR_BIT_LEN_7,
106+
.device_address = addr,
107+
.scl_speed_hz = 100000, /* Use bus frequency */
108+
};
109+
i2c_master_dev_handle_t dev_handle;
110+
err = i2c_master_bus_add_device(self->bus_handle, &dev_cfg, &dev_handle);
111+
if (err != ESP_OK) {
112+
return -MP_ENODEV;
113+
}
114+
83115
int data_len = 0;
84116

117+
/* 2. If WRITE1 segment exists, perform the write first */
85118
if (flags & MP_MACHINE_I2C_FLAG_WRITE1) {
86-
i2c_master_start(cmd);
87-
i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, addr << 1, true);
88-
i2c_master_write(cmd, bufs->buf, bufs->len, true);
119+
if (bufs->len) {
120+
err = i2c_master_transmit(dev_handle, bufs->buf, bufs->len, 1000); /* Block with 1 s timeout */
121+
if (err != ESP_OK) {
122+
goto cleanup;
123+
}
124+
}
89125
data_len += bufs->len;
90126
--n;
91127
++bufs;
92128
}
129+
if (flags & MP_MACHINE_I2C_FLAG_READ) {
130+
/* 3. Main loop: remaining segments */
131+
for (; n--; ++bufs) {
132+
if (bufs->len == 0) {
133+
continue;
134+
}
135+
err = i2c_master_receive(dev_handle, bufs->buf, bufs->len, 1000);
136+
if (err != ESP_OK) {
137+
break;
138+
}
139+
140+
data_len += bufs->len;
141+
}
142+
} else {
143+
// Write operation logic
144+
size_t total_len = 0;
145+
mp_machine_i2c_buf_t *original_bufs = bufs; // Save original pointer
146+
size_t yuann = n;
93147

94-
i2c_master_start(cmd);
95-
i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, addr << 1 | (flags & MP_MACHINE_I2C_FLAG_READ), true);
148+
// Calculate total length
149+
for (; n--; ++bufs) {
150+
total_len += bufs->len;
151+
}
96152

97-
for (; n--; ++bufs) {
98-
if (flags & MP_MACHINE_I2C_FLAG_READ) {
99-
i2c_master_read(cmd, bufs->buf, bufs->len, n == 0 ? I2C_MASTER_LAST_NACK : I2C_MASTER_ACK);
100-
} else {
101-
if (bufs->len != 0) {
102-
i2c_master_write(cmd, bufs->buf, bufs->len, true);
103-
}
153+
// Reset pointer
154+
bufs = original_bufs;
155+
// Reset n
156+
n = yuann;
157+
// Dynamically allocate write_buf
158+
uint8_t *write_buf = (uint8_t *)malloc(total_len);
159+
if (write_buf == NULL) {
160+
return -MP_ENOMEM;
161+
}
162+
163+
// Copy data into write_buf
164+
size_t index = 0;
165+
for (; n--; ++bufs) {
166+
memcpy(write_buf + index, bufs->buf, bufs->len);
167+
index += bufs->len;
168+
}
169+
170+
// Transmit data
171+
err = i2c_master_transmit(dev_handle, write_buf, total_len, 1000);
172+
if (err != ESP_OK) {
173+
goto cleanup;
104174
}
105-
data_len += bufs->len;
106-
}
107175

108-
if (flags & MP_MACHINE_I2C_FLAG_STOP) {
109-
i2c_master_stop(cmd);
176+
// Free dynamically allocated memory
177+
free(write_buf);
110178
}
111179

112-
// TODO proper timeout
113-
esp_err_t err = i2c_master_cmd_begin(self->port, cmd, 100 * (1 + data_len) / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
114-
i2c_cmd_link_delete(cmd);
180+
cleanup:
181+
/* 4. Immediately destroy the temporary handle */
182+
i2c_master_bus_rm_device(dev_handle);
115183

184+
/* 5. Map errors */
116185
if (err == ESP_FAIL) {
117186
return -MP_ENODEV;
118-
} else if (err == ESP_ERR_TIMEOUT) {
187+
}
188+
if (err == ESP_ERR_TIMEOUT) {
119189
return -MP_ETIMEDOUT;
120-
} else if (err != ESP_OK) {
190+
}
191+
if (err != ESP_OK) {
121192
return -abs(err);
122193
}
123194

124195
return data_len;
125196
}
126197

127-
/******************************************************************************/
128-
// MicroPython bindings for machine API
129-
198+
// ---------------- Print ----------------
130199
static void machine_hw_i2c_print(const mp_print_t *print, mp_obj_t self_in, mp_print_kind_t kind) {
131200
machine_hw_i2c_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
132-
int h, l;
133-
i2c_get_period(self->port, &h, &l);
134-
mp_printf(print, "I2C(%u, scl=%u, sda=%u, freq=%u)",
135-
self->port, self->scl, self->sda, I2C_SCLK_FREQ / (h + l));
201+
mp_printf(print, "I2C(%u, scl=%u, sda=%u)", self->port, self->scl, self->sda);
136202
}
137203

204+
// ---------------- Constructor ----------------
138205
mp_obj_t machine_hw_i2c_make_new(const mp_obj_type_t *type, size_t n_args, size_t n_kw, const mp_obj_t *all_args) {
139206
// Create a SoftI2C instance if no id is specified (or is -1) but other arguments are given
140207
if (n_args != 0) {
@@ -153,46 +220,33 @@ mp_obj_t machine_hw_i2c_make_new(const mp_obj_type_t *type, size_t n_args, size_
153220
mp_arg_val_t args[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args)];
154221
mp_arg_parse_all_kw_array(n_args, n_kw, all_args, MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args), allowed_args, args);
155222

156-
// Get I2C bus
157223
mp_int_t i2c_id = args[ARG_id].u_int;
158-
159-
// Check if the I2C bus is valid
160224
if (!(I2C_NUM_0 <= i2c_id && i2c_id < I2C_NUM_MAX)) {
161225
mp_raise_msg_varg(&mp_type_ValueError, MP_ERROR_TEXT("I2C(%d) doesn't exist"), i2c_id);
162226
}
163227

164-
// Get static peripheral object
165-
machine_hw_i2c_obj_t *self = (machine_hw_i2c_obj_t *)&machine_hw_i2c_obj[i2c_id];
228+
machine_hw_i2c_obj_t *self = &machine_hw_i2c_obj[i2c_id];
166229

167-
bool first_init = false;
168-
if (self->base.type == NULL) {
169-
// Created for the first time, set default pins
230+
bool first_init = (self->base.type == NULL);
231+
if (first_init) {
170232
self->base.type = &machine_i2c_type;
171233
self->port = i2c_id;
172-
if (self->port == I2C_NUM_0) {
173-
self->scl = MICROPY_HW_I2C0_SCL;
174-
self->sda = MICROPY_HW_I2C0_SDA;
175-
} else {
176-
self->scl = MICROPY_HW_I2C1_SCL;
177-
self->sda = MICROPY_HW_I2C1_SDA;
178-
}
179-
first_init = true;
234+
self->scl = (i2c_id == I2C_NUM_0) ? MICROPY_HW_I2C0_SCL : MICROPY_HW_I2C1_SCL;
235+
self->sda = (i2c_id == I2C_NUM_0) ? MICROPY_HW_I2C0_SDA : MICROPY_HW_I2C1_SDA;
180236
}
181237

182-
// Set SCL/SDA pins if given
183238
if (args[ARG_scl].u_obj != MP_OBJ_NULL) {
184239
self->scl = machine_pin_get_id(args[ARG_scl].u_obj);
185240
}
186241
if (args[ARG_sda].u_obj != MP_OBJ_NULL) {
187242
self->sda = machine_pin_get_id(args[ARG_sda].u_obj);
188243
}
189244

190-
// Initialise the I2C peripheral
191245
machine_hw_i2c_init(self, args[ARG_freq].u_int, args[ARG_timeout].u_int, first_init);
192-
193246
return MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(self);
194247
}
195248

249+
// ---------------- Protocol table ----------------
196250
static const mp_machine_i2c_p_t machine_hw_i2c_p = {
197251
.transfer_supports_write1 = true,
198252
.transfer = machine_hw_i2c_transfer,
@@ -208,4 +262,4 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_OBJ_TYPE(
208262
locals_dict, &mp_machine_i2c_locals_dict
209263
);
210264

211-
#endif
265+
#endif // MICROPY_PY_MACHINE_I2C || MICROPY_PY_MACHINE_SOFTI2C

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