File:The Eighteen Scholars by an anonymous Ming artist 2.jpg

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anonymous: The Eighteen Scholars (go)  wikidata:Q52194339 reasonator:Q52194339
Artist
AnonymousUnknown author
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Title
The Eighteen Scholars
十八學士圖
Part of The Eighteen Scholars Edit this at Wikidata
Object type hanging scroll Edit this at Wikidata
Description

Li Shimin, then Prince of Qin and later Emperor Taizong (reigned 626–649) of the Tang dynasty, established the Institute of Literary Studies and recruited Confucian scholars to serve as its academicians. After ascending the throne, he ordered the imperial artist Yan Liben (circa 601–674) to depict the eighteen scholars and thereby illustrate his virtue in respecting men of learning. Later artists took inspiration of the work to create their own interpretations of the subject.

This set of hanging scrolls illustrates scholars engaged in elegant activities associated with the zither (琴), go (棋), calligraphy (書), and painting (畫), which are the known as the Four Arts of the Scholar (四藝合一). The set was catalogued by the Qing imperial editors of Shiju baoji sanbian (石渠寶笈三編) as: The Eighteen Scholars, anonymous, Song dynasty (宋人十八學士圖). However, the National Palace Museum notes that it probably dates to the middle to late Ming dynasty.
Date Ming dynasty (1368–1644)
Medium Ink and colors on silk, hanging scroll
Dimensions 173.6 × 103.1 cm (68.3 × 40.5 in)
institution QS:P195,Q540668
Accession number
Notes

This is one of a set of four hanging scrolls titled The Eighteen Scholars, depicting the section "Go" (棋).

References Elegant Pursuits of the Literati: ''The Eighteen Scholars'' by an Anonymous Ming Artist (2012 exhibit). National Palace Museum.
宋人十八學士圖 軸. 故宮典藏資料檢索. National Palace Museum.
Source/Photographer Selections. Elegant Pursuits of the Literati: ''The Eighteen Scholars'' by an Anonymous Ming Artist (2012 exhibit). National Palace Museum.

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current20:20, 22 September 2013Thumbnail for version as of 20:20, 22 September 2013523 × 800 (359 KB)Cold Season (talk | contribs)User created page with UploadWizard

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