Klappe
See also: klappe
German
editEtymology
editFrom the verb klappen (“to flap, flip, fold”) and from Middle Low German klappe, kleppe and with influence of French clapet in technical meanings near “valve”.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editKlappe f (genitive Klappe, plural Klappen)
- flap, every technical or natural implement that is bound in front of something or a body part of someone or a beast to obstruct leakage or immissions in either direction and is removed under preintended conditions.
- ellipsis of Schiffsklappe.
- 1863 October 9, “[Quoting a letter of a Mr. Nadar from the 5th of October 1863]”, in Mährischer Correspondent, Brünn, page 5:
- Das Zerreißen der Schnur unserer Klappe in der Nacht nöthigte uns, die Anker auszuwerfen.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- any technical piece of equipment bound in front of a beast to obstruct its movement or vision, as a muzzle or twitch or barnacle (tendentially a muzzle, while a twitch preferredly bears the form Kluppe or Knuppe)
- Synonym: Bremse
- ellipsis of Schiffsklappe.
- (derogatory) gob, mouth
- Synonyms: Mundwerk, Schnauze, Futterluke
- Halte die Klappe! ― Shut your gob!/Shut up!
- (gay slang) cottage, tea room (public toilet or similar place used by men seeking sex with other men, for cottaging)
- (obsolete) whip, scourge
- ellipsis of Fliegenklappe (“fly swatter”).
- 1785, Karl Philipp Moritz, Anton Reiser, Frankfurt am Main: Insel Verlag, published 1979, pages 28–29:
- Wenn er Fliegen mit der Klappe totschlug, so tat er dieses mit einer Art von Feierlichkeit, indem er einer jeden mit einem Stücke Messing, das er in der Hand hatte, vorher die Totenglocke läutete.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- ellipsis of Fliegenklappe (“fly swatter”).
- (obsolete) buckbean (Menyanthes trifoliata); also Ziegenklappe and both as a plurale tantum
- Synonyms: Zottenblume, Kleeblätterige Zottenblume, Dreiblätterige Zottenblume, Zotenblume, Kleeblätterige Zotenblume, Dreiblätterige Zotenblume, Fieberklee, Bitterklee, Biberklee, Bockbohne, Magenklee, Lungenklee, Scharbocksklee, Wasserklee, Sumpfklee, Hasenohr, Wiesenmangold, Dreikohl, Wasserdreiblatt, Kreuzwurz
- (Austria, telecommunications, dated) extension (a numerical code used to specify a specific telephone in a telecommunication network)
- Synonyms: Durchwahl, Nebenstelle
Declension
editDeclension of Klappe [feminine]
Derived terms
edit- Augenklappe
- Babyklappe
- Bodenklappe
- Buchklappe
- die Klappe halten
- Drosselklappe
- Einschlagklappe
- Einsteckklappe
- Fliegenklappe
- Frontklappe
- Heckklappe
- Herzklappe
- Holzklappe
- Katzenklappe
- Klappentext
- Klappvorrichtung
- Landeklappe
- Luftklappe
- Maulklappe
- Ohrenklappe
- Rauchklappe
- Scheuklappe
- Schiffsklappe
- Schulterklappe
- Umschlagklappe
- Windklappe
Descendants
edit- → Turkish: klapa
Further reading
edit- “Klappe” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “Klappe” in Duden online
- “Klappe” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
- “Klappe” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
Categories:
- German terms borrowed from Middle Low German
- German terms derived from Middle Low German
- German semantic loans from French
- German terms derived from French
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:German/apə
- Rhymes:German/apə/2 syllables
- German lemmas
- German nouns
- German feminine nouns
- German ellipses
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- de:Horse tack
- German derogatory terms
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- German gay slang
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- de:Asterales order plants
- Austrian German
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- German dated terms