cloister
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clois·ter
(kloi′stər)n.
1.
a. A quadrangle enclosed by an open colonnade and a covered walk.
b. The covered walk enclosing such a quadrangle.
2.
a. A place, especially a monastery or convent, devoted to religious seclusion.
b. Life in a monastery or convent.
3. A secluded, quiet place.
tr.v. clois·tered, clois·ter·ing, clois·ters
1. To shut away from the world in or as if in a cloister; seclude.
2. To furnish (a building) with a cloister.
[Middle English cloistre, from Old French, alteration (influenced by cloison, partition) of clostre, from Latin claustrum, enclosed place, from claudere, to close.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
cloister
(ˈklɔɪstə)n
1. (Architecture) a covered walk, usually around a quadrangle in a religious institution, having an open arcade or colonnade on the inside and a wall on the outside
2. (Ecclesiastical Terms) (sometimes plural) a place of religious seclusion, such as a monastery
3. (Ecclesiastical Terms) life in a monastery or convent
vb
(tr) to confine or seclude in or as if in a monastery
[C13: from Old French cloistre, from Medieval Latin claustrum monastic cell, from Latin: bolt, barrier, from claudere to close; influenced in form by Old French cloison partition]
ˈcloister-ˌlike adj
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
clois•ter
(ˈklɔɪ stər)n.
1. a covered walk, esp. in a religious institution, having an open arcade or colonnade usu. opening onto a courtyard.
2. a courtyard, esp. in a religious institution, bordered with such walks.
3. a place of religious seclusion, as a monastery or convent.
4. any quiet, secluded place.
5. life in a monastery or convent.
v.t. 6. to confine in a monastery or convent.
7. to confine in retirement; seclude.
8. to furnish with a cloister or covered walk.
9. to convert into a monastery or convent.
[1250–1300; Middle English cloistre < Anglo-French, Old French, b. cloison partition (see cloisonné) and clostre < Latin claustrum barrier]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
cloister
Past participle: cloistered
Gerund: cloistering
Imperative |
---|
cloister |
cloister |
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
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Noun | 1. | ![]() convent - a religious residence especially for nuns monastery - the residence of a religious community priory - religious residence in a monastery governed by a prior or a convent governed by a prioress residence - the official house or establishment of an important person (as a sovereign or president); "he refused to live in the governor's residence" |
2. | cloister - a courtyard with covered walks (as in religious institutions) courtyard, court - an area wholly or partly surrounded by walls or buildings; "the house was built around an inner court" faith, religion, religious belief - a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny; "he lost his faith but not his morality" | |
Verb | 1. | cloister - surround with a cloister, as of a garden |
2. | cloister - surround with a cloister; "cloister the garden" | |
3. | cloister - seclude from the world in or as if in a cloister; "She cloistered herself in the office" |
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
cloister
verbTo put into solitude:
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
رِواقٌ في دَيْر
ambitklášter
buegangklostergang
manastirsamostan
kerengõkerengőkolostorzárda
bogagöng
dengta galerija
krusta eja
ambit
manastirманастир
клуатр
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005
cloister
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995
cloister
(ˈkloistə) noun a covered walk forming part of a monastery, church or college.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.