Even-though marine pollution has deep-scaling and ancient history, the laws to counter are not en... more Even-though marine pollution has deep-scaling and ancient history, the laws to counter are not entered into force until mid-twentieth century. Moreover, for the wakening of global consciousness for fighting marine pollution, we had to wait till the next century. Throughout the second part of the twentieth century, as Hamblin specializes, this issue became one of the major
This final paper is focusing on the reformation and modernization period in the Ottoman Empire du... more This final paper is focusing on the reformation and modernization period in the Ottoman Empire during the 19th century. After the Great Turkish war that took place at the end of the 17th century was the beginning of a grand decline of the Ottoman Empire with huge territorial losses and after the industrial revolution, it gained acceleration. Interestingly, industrial revolution took place almost in the same time with Tanzimat reforms, and there are some examples on the world that would be able to catch up and industrialized such as Japan. In this essay we also investigate that situation with a broad perspective.
The Viking Era is not covering a broad era, most of the events took place between 800 A.D and 110... more The Viking Era is not covering a broad era, most of the events took place between 800 A.D and 1100 A.D. To make a brief introduction, first we have to know about the etymology of the "Viking" name and who were these violent Vikings? According to Swygart the word Viking means "those who go away", "sea king" or "pirate" and applied for the Norseman who left their home at most in 9th century. Some of them became mercenaries, but most of them became adventurers, raiders and invaders for glory, wealth and pleasing their gods (2016). History.com specifies that Contrary of some concepts of Vikings, there were not any race of Vikings and any particular sense of Vikingness and most of the Vikings come from Denmark, Norway and Sweden (Scandinavian territories), also historical records show us that there are Finnish, Estonian and Saami Vikings too. Their differences from Europeans in that time were, firstly they were not civilized in the local understanding of the world and most importantly they were sharing different religious beliefs than Europeans, which was paganism (2009). In this essay I will specify that firstly early Viking raids, secondly conquests and settlements and lastly the influence of Vikings on European Culture and end of the Viking age.
In this essay, I am planning to cover almost four millenniums of the history of Jerusalem in orde... more In this essay, I am planning to cover almost four millenniums of the history of Jerusalem in order to clearly explain the civil life under Muslim occupation. Furthermore, I divided it into three parts, which are also three important turning points of Jerusalem. Firstly, I will begin with a brief history of Judea that is the ancient name of the modern Jerusalem and born of Christianity. It is extremely important to mention born of Christianity, because like how Islam born in Mecca and Medina, Christianity occurred in Jerusalem. Secondly, I touch upon the Byzantine rule over the Jerusalem. Because it is also a significant period according to civil life in Jerusalem. The culture of Jerusalem developed, prospered and harmonized with Byzantine culture. Thirdly and finally, I will cover the early Arab period and Arab conquest of Jerusalem. If we understand how Arabs became exceedingly and rapidly strong, we can see that how it shaped the both history of Jerusalem and future of the Arab conquests.
Ankara : İhsan Doğramacı Bilkent Üniversitesi İktisadi, İdari ve Sosyal Bilimler Fakültesi, Tarih... more Ankara : İhsan Doğramacı Bilkent Üniversitesi İktisadi, İdari ve Sosyal Bilimler Fakültesi, Tarih Bölümü, 2016.This work is a student project of the The Department of History, Faculty of Economics, Administrative and Social Sciences, İhsan Doğramacı Bilkent University.by Ünsal, Mehmet Süha
Even-though marine pollution has deep-scaling and ancient history, the laws to counter are not en... more Even-though marine pollution has deep-scaling and ancient history, the laws to counter are not entered into force until mid-twentieth century. Moreover, for the wakening of global consciousness for fighting marine pollution, we had to wait till the next century. Throughout the second part of the twentieth century, as Hamblin specializes, this issue became one of the major
This final paper is focusing on the reformation and modernization period in the Ottoman Empire du... more This final paper is focusing on the reformation and modernization period in the Ottoman Empire during the 19th century. After the Great Turkish war that took place at the end of the 17th century was the beginning of a grand decline of the Ottoman Empire with huge territorial losses and after the industrial revolution, it gained acceleration. Interestingly, industrial revolution took place almost in the same time with Tanzimat reforms, and there are some examples on the world that would be able to catch up and industrialized such as Japan. In this essay we also investigate that situation with a broad perspective.
The Viking Era is not covering a broad era, most of the events took place between 800 A.D and 110... more The Viking Era is not covering a broad era, most of the events took place between 800 A.D and 1100 A.D. To make a brief introduction, first we have to know about the etymology of the "Viking" name and who were these violent Vikings? According to Swygart the word Viking means "those who go away", "sea king" or "pirate" and applied for the Norseman who left their home at most in 9th century. Some of them became mercenaries, but most of them became adventurers, raiders and invaders for glory, wealth and pleasing their gods (2016). History.com specifies that Contrary of some concepts of Vikings, there were not any race of Vikings and any particular sense of Vikingness and most of the Vikings come from Denmark, Norway and Sweden (Scandinavian territories), also historical records show us that there are Finnish, Estonian and Saami Vikings too. Their differences from Europeans in that time were, firstly they were not civilized in the local understanding of the world and most importantly they were sharing different religious beliefs than Europeans, which was paganism (2009). In this essay I will specify that firstly early Viking raids, secondly conquests and settlements and lastly the influence of Vikings on European Culture and end of the Viking age.
In this essay, I am planning to cover almost four millenniums of the history of Jerusalem in orde... more In this essay, I am planning to cover almost four millenniums of the history of Jerusalem in order to clearly explain the civil life under Muslim occupation. Furthermore, I divided it into three parts, which are also three important turning points of Jerusalem. Firstly, I will begin with a brief history of Judea that is the ancient name of the modern Jerusalem and born of Christianity. It is extremely important to mention born of Christianity, because like how Islam born in Mecca and Medina, Christianity occurred in Jerusalem. Secondly, I touch upon the Byzantine rule over the Jerusalem. Because it is also a significant period according to civil life in Jerusalem. The culture of Jerusalem developed, prospered and harmonized with Byzantine culture. Thirdly and finally, I will cover the early Arab period and Arab conquest of Jerusalem. If we understand how Arabs became exceedingly and rapidly strong, we can see that how it shaped the both history of Jerusalem and future of the Arab conquests.
Ankara : İhsan Doğramacı Bilkent Üniversitesi İktisadi, İdari ve Sosyal Bilimler Fakültesi, Tarih... more Ankara : İhsan Doğramacı Bilkent Üniversitesi İktisadi, İdari ve Sosyal Bilimler Fakültesi, Tarih Bölümü, 2016.This work is a student project of the The Department of History, Faculty of Economics, Administrative and Social Sciences, İhsan Doğramacı Bilkent University.by Ünsal, Mehmet Süha
Uploads
Drafts by Yagiz Erdem
Papers by Yagiz Erdem