Kostarika
Ang Kostarika o Costa Rica usa ka republika sa Amerika Sentral, giutlanan sa Nicaragua sa norte, Panama sa sur ug sur-este, sa Kadagatang Pasipiko sa weste ug sur, ug sa Dagat Caribbean sa este. Ang Costa Rica ang unang nasod nga nag-abolish sa iyang armadong pwersa. Ang dakbayan sa San Jose ang iyang kapital.
Republic of Costa Rica República de Costa Rica (Spanish) | |
|---|---|
 Flag
 Coat of arms
| |
| Awit: "Noble patria, tu hermosa bandera" (Spanish) "Noble fatherland, your beautiful flag" | |
 | |
| Kapital and largest city | San José 9°56′N 84°5′W / 9.933°N 84.083°W |
| Opisyal mga pinulongan | Spanish |
| Giila rehiyon mga pinulongan | |
| Etniko grupo (2011[2]) |
|
| Relihiyon (2018)[4] | 79% Christianity —52% Roman Catholic (official[3]) —25% Protestant —2% Other Christian 17% No religion 1% Other religions 3% Undeclared |
| Demonym(s) |
|
| Gobyerno | Unitary presidential constitutional republic |
| Carlos Alvarado | |
| Epsy Campbell Barr | |
| Marvin Rodríguez | |
| Lehislatura | Legislative Assembly |
| Independence declared | |
• from Spain | 15 September 1821 |
• from First Mexican Empire | 1 July 1823 |
• from the Federal Republic of Central America | 1838 |
• Recognized by Spain | 10 May 1850 |
• Constitution | 7 November 1949[2] |
| Area | |
• Total | 51,100 km2 (19,700 sq mi) (126th) |
• Tubig (%) | 0.7 |
| Populasyon | |
• 2021 estimate | 5,153,957[5][6] (123rd) |
• Densidad | Plantilya:Convinfobox/sec2 (107th) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2020 estimate |
• Total | $95.791 billion[7] |
• Per capita | $18,651[7] |
| GDP (nominal) | 2020 estimate |
• Total | $65.179 billion[7] |
• Per capita | $12,690[7] |
| Gini (2019) |  47.8[8]high |
| HDI (2018) |  0.794[9]high · 68th |
| Salapi | Costa Rican colón (CRC) |
| Time zone | UTC−6 (CST) |
| Dapit sa pagmaneho | right |
| Code sa pagtawag | +506 |
| ISO 3166 code | CR |
| Internet TLD | .cr .co.cr |
Mga lalawigan ug kanton
usbaNaay pito ka lalawigan o probinsya ang Costa Rica, ug kining mga lalawigan nabahin ngadto sa kawaloan kag usa (81) ka mga ("cantón" sa Kinatsila, ug "cantones" sa plural), ug ang tagsang kanton naay alkalde nga nagdumala. Ang mga alkalde elehido sa tinagsang upat ka tuig sa katawhan sa tagsang kanton. Kini walay mga lehislaturang probnsyal.
 |
Probinsya | Kapital | Mga Kanton | Mga Distrito | Arya (km²) | Katawhan* | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alajuela | Alajuela | 15 | 108 | 9.757,53 | 716.286 | |
| 2 | Cartago | Cartago | 8 | 48 | 3.124,67 | 432.395 | |
| 3 | Guanacaste | Liberia | 11 | 59 | 10.140,71 | 264.238 | |
| 4 | Heredia | Heredia | 10 | 46 | 2.656,98 | 354.732 | |
| 5 | Limón | Limón | 6 | 27 | 9.188,52 | 389.295 | |
| 6 | Puntarenas | Puntarenas | 11 | 57 | 11.265,69 | 357.483 | |
| 7 | San José | San José | 20 | 118 | 4.965,90 | 1.345.750 | |
|
* Sensus sa tuig 2000 | |||||||
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedlivepopulation.com - ↑ 2.0 2.1 Central Intelligence Agency (2011). "Costa Rica". The World Factbook. Langley, Virginia: Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved 4 October 2011.
- ↑ "International Religious Freedom Report for 2017". www.state.gov. 2018. Retrieved 29 December 2018.
- ↑ Murillo, Alvaro (6 March 2018). "Ahora solo la mitad de los ticos se declara católica". Semanario Universidad. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
- ↑ "World Population Prospects 2022". population.un.org. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved July 17, 2022.
- ↑ "World Population Prospects 2022: Demographic indicators by region, subregion and country, annually for 1950-2100" (XSLX). population.un.org ("Total Population, as of 1 July (thousands)"). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved July 17, 2022.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 "Costa Rica". International Monetary Fund. October 2019. Retrieved 15 October 2019.
- ↑ "Income inequality". data.oecd.org. OECD. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
- ↑ "Human Development Report 2019" (PDF) (in English). United Nations Development Programme. 10 December 2019. Retrieved 10 December 2019.