View source for Vault

{{Translation table|inline=1|hidetitle=1|width=100%|en = [[:en:Vault (architecture)|Vault (architecture)]]
|fr = Voûte
|hu = [[:hu:Boltozat|Boltozat]]
|pl = [[:pl:Sklepienie|Sklepienie]]
|ru = [[:ru:Cвод|Cвод]]
|sk = Klenba
|sv = Valv
|uk = Склепіння}}



See also: [[Arch]], [[Domes]], [[:Category:Domes]]

== Diagrams, drawings ==
<gallery>
Image:Groin vault under edit.jpg|A groin vault viewed from the underside, showing the [[arris]] or 'groin'.
Image:Groin vault plan force.jpg|Plan of the vault from above showing resultant outward thrust.
Image:Groin vault top.jpg|Groin vault from above.
Image:Barrel vault under.jpg|Underside of a barrel vault
Image:Barrel vault top force.jpg|View of a barrel vault from above showing lateral forces
Image:Barrel vault plan force.jpg|Plan view of a barrel vault showing lateral forces

Image:Sixpartite_rib_vault-scheme.png|Sexpartite gothic rib vault
Image:Barrel_vault-scheme.jpg|Barrel vault, 
Image:Net-vault_Brockhaus_1888.png|Net vault, drawing from Brockhaus, 1888
Image:Groined_vault-scheme.jpg|Groined vault
Image:Single_vault_001.png|Single vault (barrel vault)
Image:Groined_vault_001.png|Groined vault
Image:Dome001.png|Dome
Image:Klostervalv.png|Klostervalv, Klasztorne
Image:Kryssvalv.png|Kryssvalv, Sklepienie Krzyżowe
Image:Kupolvalv.png|Kupolvalv, 
Image:Stickvalv.png|Stickvalv
Image:Stjärnvalv.png|Stjärnvalv, Sklepienie Gwieździste
Image:Tunnvalv.png|Tunnvalv, Sklepienie kolebkowe
</gallery>

== Medieval vaults ==
{{de|Mittelalterliche Gewölbe}}
{{pl|Sklepienia średniowieczne}}

=== Barrel vault ===
{{de|Tonnengewölbe}}
{{fr|Voûte en berceau}}
<gallery>
Image:Recoleta_Cemetery_-_Mausoleums_37.jpg
</gallery>
=== Groined vault ===
{{de|Kreuzgratgewölbe}}
{{es|Bóveda de arista}}
{{fr|Voûte d'arêtes ou voûte d'arête}}
<gallery>
Image:Bóveda de arista.jpg|[[San Isidoro de León]], Spain
</gallery>
=== Sexpartite rib vault ===
{{pl|Sklepienie sześciodzielne}}
<gallery>
Image:Cathedrale Saint Jean Lyon ceiling over nave.jpg|Cathedral St-Jean, Lyon
</gallery>

=== Quadripartite rib vault ===
{{de|Vierteiliges Kreuzrippengewölbe}}
{{fr|Voûte sur croisée d'ogives sexpartite}}
{{pl|Sklepienie krzyżowo-żebrowe}}
<gallery>
Image:France-Chateau de Queribus-plafond Donjon-2005-08-05.jpg|Chateau de Queribus, [[France]]
Image:Salisbury Cathedral Detail Arches.jpg|Detalle del techo de la catedral Salisbury
Image:Germany Luebeck St Mary vault.jpg|Church of St. Mary in [[Lübeck]], main nave
Image:Chelmno fara sklepienie nawy pn.jpg|Blessed Virgin Mary church, [[Chełmno]], between 1330 and 1340
Image:Chelmno kosciol pofranciszkanski prezbiterium sklepienie sr.jpg|Church of SS. James and Nicholas in [[Chełmno]], presbytery, after 1326
Image:Kaple svateho Jana Krtitele.jpg|chapel with gothic paintings in [[Olomouc]], [[Czech Republic]]
Image:Kostel svateho Michala krizova chodba.jpg|Cloister in church in [[Olomouc]], [[Czech Republic]]
</gallery>

=== Star vault ===
{{de|Sterngewölbe}}
{{es|Bóveda de estrella}}
{{fr|Voûte en étoile}}
{{pl|Sklepienie gwiaździste}}

<gallery>
Image:Chelmno kosciol podominikanski sklepienie prezb srodk.jpg|SS. James and Nicholas church, [[Chełmno]] (1st quarter of 14th century)
Image:Chelmno kosciol ss Janow sklepienie.jpg|Chełmno, Church of SS. Johns, by 1429 Cistersian nun's, by 1821 Benedictine nun's, nowadays Sisters' of Charity, vaulting of the eastern part (ca. 1330)
Image:Stargard Kolegiata Sklepienie.JPG|Vault in ambulatory of St. Mary church in [[Stargard Szczeciński]]
Image:Torun kosciol sw Jakuba sklepienie nawy gl.jpg|Church of St. James in Toruń, nave (ca. 1330-40)
Image:Torun kosciol sw Jakuba sklepienie prezbiterium.jpg|Church of St. James in Toruń, presbytery (ca. 1330-40)
Image:Kwidzyn katedra sklepienie nawy gl.jpg|Kwidzyn, former cathedral church, nave (half of 14th century)
Image:Torun NMP sklepienie nawa gl.jpg|Church of Blessed Virgin Mary in Toruń, nave (3rd quarter of 14th century)
Image:Chelmno kosciol pofranciszkanski sklepienie nawa gl.jpg|Chełmno, church of SS. James and Nicholas, nave (3rd quarter of 14th century)
Image:Torun ss Johns vaulting big.jpg|SS. Johns' cathedral in [[Toruń]], [[Poland]] (before 1497)
Image:Sankt Laurentii vault1.jpg|[[Sankt Laurentii kyrka, Söderköping|Sankt Laurentii]], Söderköping, Sweden (1497)
Image:Batalha37.jpg|Star vault of the Founder's Chapel, Monastery of Batalha, Portugal
Image:Vault panorama - Notre-Dame de la Dalbade - Toulouse.jpg|Vault panorama, church Notre-Dame de la Dalbade
Image:Vault of choir - Notre-Dame de la Dalbade - Toulouse.jpg|Vault of choir, church Notre-Dame de la Dalbade
File:FG Oberbergamt Kirchgasse (05).JPG|[[Freiberg]]: vault inside the saxon board of mines in (~1500)
File:Bebenhausen Sommerrefektorium Sterngewoelbe.jpg|Bebenhausen monastery: Star vault of the summer refectory
</gallery>

=== Net vault ===
{{de|Netzgewölbe}}
{{fr|Voûte à nervures rayonnantes}}
{{pl|Sklepienie sieciowe}}
<gallery>
Image:Roof.bosses.arp.jpg|Net vault in St. Mary Redcliffe church, Bristol
Image:Lienzingen-Liebfrauenkirche 1.jpg|Maschennetzgewölbe im Chor der Liebfrauenkirche in Lienzingen ([[Mühlacker]])
</gallery>

=== Fan vault ===
{{pl|Sklepienie wachlarzowe}}
{{de|Fächergewölbe}}
{{es|Bóveda de abanico}}
<gallery>
Image:Bath.abbey.fan.vault.arp.jpg|Fan vaulting over the nave at Bath Abbey, Bath, England, dating from a major restoration of the roof in the 1860s
</gallery>

=== Palm vault ===
{{pl|Sklepienie palmowe}}
<gallery>
Image:Marienburg3.jpg|Malbork Castle, Palace of Grand Masters
Image:Malbork zamek 1.jpg|Malbork Castle, Palace of Grand Masters
Image:Gothic vault.JPG|[[Kraków]], church of Holy Cross
</gallery>

=== Cell vault ===
{{de|Zellengewölbe}}
{{pl|[[:pl:Sklepienie kryształowe|Sklepienie kryształowe]]}}
<gallery>
Image:Zellengewölbe Albrechtsburg.JPG|Cell vault ([[Meißen]], Albrechtsburg)
</gallery>

=== Other ===
<gallery>
Image:Alhambra-Granada-Sala de las dos Hermanas.jpg|Vault of muqarnas: [[Alhambra]], Spain
Image:Visby-StNicolaus 09.jpg|Kirchenruine St.Nicolai (St.Nicolaus) in [[Hanseatic town Visby|Visby]] ([[:Category:Gotland|Gotland]]). Erbaut 1230, zerstört 1525 - Bóveda construida en piedras irregulares y sin mortero.
Image:Musée_National_du_Moyen_Age_Paris-vault.jpg|Musée National du Moyen Age, [[Paris]]
Image:Fresco vault Gent.jpg|Rib vault in Nikolauskirche in [[Gent]]
Image:Torres del Rio bóveda lou.JPG|''Torres de Río (Navarra, España), bóveda románica de influencia musulmana''
Image:Glimmingehus ColonnVault.jpg|[[Glimmingehus]], Sweden (1506)
Image:2 sierpnia 2006 r. sklepienie-gliwice.jpg|1903 Poland - Gliwice
Image:Vnejsiklenutisacrecoeur.jpg|Byzantine vaults in portal of basilique Sacré Coeur, Paris, France. 
</gallery>

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== Baroque and renaissance vaults ==
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== Modern vaults ==
{{de|Moderne Gewölbe}}
<gallery>
Image:Sydney opera house sunset.jpg|Teatro de la ópera, [[Sydney]], [[Australia]].
Image:Melb-Central-shot-tower.jpg|The [[Melbourne]] Central shot tower and iconic glass cone.
Image:Homenaje a Eladio Dieste monumento Salto 01.jpg|Homenaje a Eladio Dieste, monumento en Salto, [[Uruguay]]
Image:Homenaje a Eladio Dieste monumento Salto 02.jpg|Homenaje a Eladio Dieste, monumento en Salto, [[Uruguay]]
Image:Santander.Palacio.de.Deportes.jpg|Palacio de deportes de Santander, [[Spain]]
</gallery>

[[Category:Vaults| ]]
[[Category:Gallery pages about architecture]]

[[an:Vuelta (arquitectura)]]
[[ar:قبو]]
[[ast:Bóveda]]
[[be-x-old:Скляпеньне]]
[[br:Bolz]]
[[ca:Volta]]
[[cs:Klenba]]
[[da:Hvælving]]
[[de:Gewölbe]]
[[en:Vault (architecture)]]
[[eo:Volbo]]
[[es:Bóveda]]
[[et:Võlv]]
[[eu:Ganga]]
[[fi:Holvi]]
[[fr:Voûte]]
[[gl:Bóveda (arquitectura)]]
[[he:קמרון (אדריכלות)]]
[[hu:Boltozat]]
[[io:Vulto]]
[[it:Volta (architettura)]]
[[ja:ヴォールト]]
[[ka:კამარა]]
[[lb:Verwëllef]]
[[mk:Свод]]
[[nl:Gewelf]]
[[no:Hvelv (arkitektur)]]
[[pl:Sklepienie]]
[[pt:Abóbada]]
[[qu:P'aqchi]]
[[ru:Свод]]
[[sk:Klenba]]
[[sr:Свод]]
[[sv:Valv]]
[[th:โครงสร้างทรงโค้ง]]
[[tr:Tonoz (mimarlık)]]
[[uk:Склепіння]]