„World Happiness Report“ – Versionsunterschied
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Markierungen: Zurückgesetzt Visuelle Bearbeitung |
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[[Datei:World map of countries by World Happiness Report score ( |
[[Datei:World map of countries by World Happiness Report score (2023).svg|400x400px|mini|Weltkarte: World Happiness Report 2023,<br />Lebensqualität gemäß Gallup World Poll, Mittelwert 2020–2022<ref name="WHR2023" />]] |
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Der '''World Happiness Report''' (etwa „Welt-Glücks-Bericht“) ist ein jährlich vom [[Sustainable Development Solutions Network]] der [[Vereinte Nationen|Vereinten Nationen]] veröffentlichter Bericht. Der Bericht enthält |
Der '''World Happiness Report''' (etwa „Welt-Glücks-Bericht“) ist ein jährlich vom [[Sustainable Development Solutions Network]] der [[Vereinte Nationen|Vereinten Nationen]] veröffentlichter Bericht. Der Bericht enthält jeweils die Rangliste zur Lebenszufriedenheit in den Ländern der Welt und zugehörige Datenanalysen aus verschiedenen Perspektiven. Der Bericht wurde konzipiert von [[Jeffrey Sachs]], [[Richard Layard]] und [[John F. Helliwell (Ökonom)|John F. Helliwell]].<ref name="WHOabout" /> |
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== Entstehung des World-Happiness-Reports == |
== Entstehung des World-Happiness-Reports == |
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Im Juli 2011 lud die Resolution 65/309 der |
Im Juli 2011 lud die Resolution 65/309 der [[Generalversammlung der Vereinten Nationen]] (UN) die Teilnehmerländer ein, das Glück ihrer Bevölkerung einzuschätzen und diese Daten zu nutzen, um ihre Politik besser ausrichten zu können. Am 2. April 2012 folgte auf höchster Ebene der UN die Präsentation „Wellbeing and Happiness: Defining a New Economic Paradigm“, auf dem der erste World Happiness Report 2012 vorgestellt wurde. Den Vorsitz führten der UN-Generalsekretär [[Ban Ki-moon]] und der Premierminister von Bhutan, [[Jigme Thinley]].<ref name="WHOabout" /> |
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[[Bhutan]] als Initiator dieser UNO-Resolution verwendet seit 1998 als hauptsächlichen Entwicklungsindikator das sogenannte [[Bruttonationalglück]] anstelle des sonst üblichen [[Bruttoinlandsprodukt]]es. In Folge wurde im Juni 2012 von der Generalversammlung der Vereinten Nationen die Einführung des jährlichen [[Weltglückstag]]s verabschiedet.<ref name="WHOabout">{{Internetquelle |url=https://worldhappiness.report/about/ |titel=World Happiness Report – About |werk=worldhappiness.report |hrsg=[[Sustainable Development Solutions Network]] |sprache=en |abruf=2023-03-21}}</ref> |
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Der erste World Happiness Report wurde als grundlegender Text des obigen Treffens am 1. April 2012 herausgegeben und zog internationale Beachtung auf sich. Der Report umfasste den Zustand des weltweit empfundenen Glücks und der Lebenszufriedenheit, die Gründe für Glück und Unglück sowie politische Folgerungen, die durch Fallstudien belegt wurden. 2013 kam der zweite World Happiness Report heraus und seitdem wurde, mit Ausnahme des Jahres 2014, jährlich ein neuer Report erstellt. Die Berichte nutzten hauptsächlich Daten des Gallup World Poll, der von der [[Gallup Organization]] mit Hauptsitz in [[Washington, D.C.]] durchgeführt wird. Jeder Report ist allgemein zugänglich und kann von der Website des World Happiness Report heruntergeladen werden.<ref>{{Internetquelle |autor=World Happiness Report |url=https://worldhappiness.report/ |titel=Overview |zugriff=2018-04-27 |sprache=en-US}}</ref> |
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Der World Happiness Report zieht internationale Beachtung auf sich. Der Report umfasst den Zustand des weltweit empfundenen Glücks und der Lebenszufriedenheit, Ursachen für Glück und Unglück sowie politische Folgerungen, mit Fallstudien. 2013 kam der zweite World Happiness Report heraus und seitdem wurde außer 2014 jährlich ein neuer Report erstellt. Die Berichte nutzen hauptsächlich Daten des Gallup World Poll, der von der [[Gallup Organization]] mit Hauptsitz in [[Washington, D.C.]] durchgeführt wird. Jeder Report ist allgemein zugänglich und kann von der Website des World Happiness Report heruntergeladen werden.<ref>{{Internetquelle |autor=World Happiness Report |url=https://worldhappiness.report/ |titel=Overview |zugriff=2018-04-27 |sprache=en}}</ref> |
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== Bewertungs-Inhalte == |
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In den Berichten beschreiben Experten unterschiedlicher Wissenschaften wie Wirtschaft, Psychologie, Umfrageanalyse und Statistik, wie das Messen des Wohlbefindens effektiv genutzt werden kann, um den Fortschritt von Nationen zu erfassen. Jeder Report ist in Kapitel gegliedert. Diese befassen sich u. a. mit Lebenszufriedenheit, psychischer Gesundheit, den objektiven Folgen von Lebensglück und Zufriedenheit, der Wichtigkeit von Wertvorstellungen und daraus folgenden politischen Implikationen. Diese Untersuchung entsteht parallel mit der [[Organisation für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit und Entwicklung]], die den [[OECD Better Life Index]] erstellt hat, um eine objektive Messbarkeit für subjektives Wohlbefinden und Lebenszufriedenheit zu schaffen. |
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== Bewertungsinhalte == |
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Der World-Happiness-Report verwendet [[Bewertungskriterium|Bewertungskriterien]], die auf [[Statistik|statistischen]] Erhebungen basieren und nicht das [[Subjektivität|subjektive]] [[Individualität|individuelle]] [[Glück|Glücklichsein]] der [[Mensch|Menschen]] wiedergeben. Der World-Happiness-Report ist insofern die Erfindung von [[Moralisch|moralischen]] Instanzen, also einer [[Obrigkeit]], die diese Bewertungskriterien festlegt und nicht das Ergebnis einer [[Anonym|anonymen]] und [[Repräsentativität|repräsentativen]] [[Befragung]], die lauten könnte: "Bist du glücklich mit deinem Leben? Warst du es? Wirst du es sein?". |
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Die wichtigste Datenquelle des World Happiness Reports ist die Gallup World Poll. In dieser werden die Befragten unter anderem gebeten, ihr derzeitiges Leben gesamthaft anhand einer Skala von 10 für das bestmögliche Leben bis 0 für das schlechtestmögliche zu bewerten.<ref name="WHR2023" /> |
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In den Berichten beschreiben Experten unterschiedlicher Wissenschaften wie Wirtschaft, Psychologie, Umfrageanalyse und Statistik, wie das Messen des Wohlbefindens effektiv genutzt werden kann, um den Fortschritt von Nationen zu erfassen. Die Kapitel der Reports befassen sich auch mit Lebenszufriedenheit, psychischer Gesundheit, den objektiven Folgen von Lebensglück und Zufriedenheit, der Wichtigkeit von Wertvorstellungen und daraus folgenden politischen Implikationen. Diese Untersuchung entsteht parallel mit der [[Organisation für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit und Entwicklung]], die den [[OECD Better Life Index]] erstellt hat, um eine objektive Messbarkeit für subjektives Wohlbefinden und Lebenszufriedenheit zu schaffen. |
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Die sehr komplizierten [[Bewertungskriterium|Bewertungskriterien]] für das Jahr 2020 sind in etwa das Bruttoinlandsprodukt, der soziale Zusammenhalt, die gesunde Lebenserwartung, die freie Entfaltung der Persönlichkeit, die Großzügigkeit und der Korruptionswahrnehmungsindex. Andere sehr wichtige Kriterien wie die das politische System, zum Beispiel [[Demokratie]] oder [[Diktatur]], und die geografischen Einflüsse von Klima und Umwelt werden nicht direkt berücksichtigt.<ref>John Helliwell, Richard Layard and Jeffrey Sachs: [https://www.earth.columbia.edu/sitefiles/file/Sachs%20Writing/2012/World%20Happiness%20Report.pdf Happiness Report]</ref> |
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== World Happiness Report 2023 – Länder 2005–2022 == |
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Daher ist der World-Happiness-Report eher ein Nachhaltigkeitsindex und kein echter Glücksindex. |
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Im World Happiness Report des Jahres 2023, gebildet aus dem Mittelwert der Umfragejahre 2020 bis 2022 zur Lebensqualität, belegte [[Finnland]] den ersten Platz, die Schweiz den 8., Österreich den 11. und Deutschland den 16. Platz.<ref name="WHR2023">{{Literatur |Autor=John F. Helliwell, Richard Layard, Jeffrey D. Sachs et al. |Titel=World Happiness Report 2023 |Hrsg=[[Sustainable Development Solutions Network]] |Sammelwerk=World Happiness Report |Ort=New York |Datum=2023-03-19 |Umfang=166 |ISBN=978-1-7348080-5-6 |Seiten=32, 34–36 |Sprache=en |Online=[https://happiness-report.s3.amazonaws.com/2023/WHR+23.pdf worldhappiness.report] |Format=PDF |KBytes=13753 |Abruf=2023-03-20 |Kapitel=Box 2.1: Measuring Subjective Well-Being / Figure 2.1: Ranking of Happiness based on a three-year-average 2020–2022 |Zitat=Life evaluations. The Gallup World Poll, which remains the principal source of data in this report, asks respondents to evaluate their current life as a whole using the image of a ladder, with the best possible life for them as a 10 and worst possible as a 0.}} Ergänzend: [https://happiness-report.s3.amazonaws.com/2023/DataForTable2.1WHR2023.xls data for table 2.1 (.xls)]</ref> |
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== Länder nach dem World Happiness Report 2021 == |
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Im World Happiness Report des Jahres 2020 belegte [[Finnland]] den ersten Platz.<ref>{{Internetquelle |autor= |url=https://happiness-report.s3.amazonaws.com/2020/WHR20.pdf |titel=World Happiness Report 2020 |werk= |hrsg= |datum= |abruf=2002-08-22 |sprache=}}</ref> |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" |
{| class="wikitable sortable" |
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!Rang<ref name="WHR2023" />(2023) |
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!Rang |
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!Land |
!Land |
||
!Lebens­qualität<ref name="WHR2023" /><br/>Mittel­wert 2020–2022 |
|||
!Gesamtscore |
|||
!2022<br /><ref name="WHR2023" /> |
|||
!2021<br /><ref name="WHR2023" /> |
|||
!2020<br /><ref name="WHR2023" /> |
|||
!2019<br /><ref name="WHR2023" /> |
|||
!2018<br /><ref name="WHR2023" /> |
|||
!2017<br /><ref name="WHR2023" /> |
|||
!2015<br /><ref name="WHR2023" /> |
|||
!2010<br /><ref name="WHR2023" /> |
|||
!2006<br /><ref name="WHR2023" /> |
|||
!2005<br /><ref name="WHR2023" /> |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|1 |
|1 |
||
|{{FIN}} |
|{{FIN}} |
||
|7 |
|7,804 |
||
|7,729 |
|||
|7,794 |
|||
|7,889 |
|||
|7,780 |
|||
|7,858 |
|||
|7,788 |
|||
|7,448 |
|||
|7,393 |
|||
|7,672 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|2 |
|2 |
||
|{{DNK}} |
|{{DNK}} |
||
|7 |
|7,586 |
||
|7,545 |
|||
|7,699 |
|||
|7,515 |
|||
|7,693 |
|||
|7,649 |
|||
|7,594 |
|||
|7,514 |
|||
|7,771 |
|||
| |
|||
|8,019 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|3 |
|3 |
||
|{{ |
|{{ISL}} |
||
|7 |
|7,530 |
||
|7,449 |
|||
|7,565 |
|||
|7,575 |
|||
|7,533 |
|||
| |
|||
|7,476 |
|||
|7,498 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|4 |
|4 |
||
|{{ |
|{{ISR}} |
||
|7 |
|7,473 |
||
|7,662 |
|||
|7,578 |
|||
|7,195 |
|||
|7,332 |
|||
|6,927 |
|||
|7,331 |
|||
|7,079 |
|||
|7,359 |
|||
|7,173 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|5 |
|5 |
||
|{{ |
|{{NLD}} |
||
|7 |
|7,403 |
||
|7,390 |
|||
|7,314 |
|||
|7,504 |
|||
|7,425 |
|||
|7,463 |
|||
|7,459 |
|||
|7,324 |
|||
|7,502 |
|||
| |
|||
|7,464 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|6 |
|6 |
||
|{{ |
|{{SWE}} |
||
|7 |
|7,395 |
||
|7,431 |
|||
|7,439 |
|||
|7,314 |
|||
|7,398 |
|||
|7,375 |
|||
|7,287 |
|||
|7,289 |
|||
|7,496 |
|||
| |
|||
|7,376 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|7 |
|7 |
||
|{{ |
|{{NOR}} |
||
|7 |
|7,315 |
||
|7,295 |
|||
|7,362 |
|||
|7,290 |
|||
|7,442 |
|||
|7,444 |
|||
|7,579 |
|||
|7,603 |
|||
| |
|||
|7,416 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|8 |
|8 |
||
|{{ |
|{{CHE}} |
||
|7 |
|7,240 |
||
|6,884 |
|||
|7,328 |
|||
|7,508 |
|||
|7,694 |
|||
|7,509 |
|||
|7,474 |
|||
|7,572 |
|||
| |
|||
|7,473 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|9 |
|9 |
||
|{{ |
|{{LUX}} |
||
|7 |
|7,228 |
||
|7,228 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|7,404 |
|||
|7,243 |
|||
|7,061 |
|||
|6,702 |
|||
|7,097 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|10 |
|10 |
||
|{{ |
|{{NZL}} |
||
|7 |
|7,123 |
||
|6,975 |
|||
|7,137 |
|||
|7,257 |
|||
|7,205 |
|||
|7,370 |
|||
|7,327 |
|||
|7,418 |
|||
|7,224 |
|||
|7,305 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|11 |
|11 |
||
|{{ |
|{{AUT}} |
||
|7 |
|7,097 |
||
|6,999 |
|||
|7,080 |
|||
|7,213 |
|||
|7,195 |
|||
|7,396 |
|||
|7,294 |
|||
|7,076 |
|||
|7,303 |
|||
|7,122 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|12 |
|12 |
||
|{{AUS}} |
|{{AUS}} |
||
|7 |
|7,095 |
||
|7,035 |
|||
|7,112 |
|||
|7,137 |
|||
|7,234 |
|||
|7,177 |
|||
|7,257 |
|||
|7,309 |
|||
|7,450 |
|||
| |
|||
|7,341 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|13 |
|13 |
||
|{{ |
|{{CAN}} |
||
|6,961 |
|||
|7.165 |
|||
|6,918 |
|||
|6,939 |
|||
|7,025 |
|||
|7,109 |
|||
|7,175 |
|||
|7,415 |
|||
|7,413 |
|||
|7,650 |
|||
| |
|||
|7,418 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|14 |
|14 |
||
|{{ |
|{{IRL}} |
||
|6,911 |
|||
|7.129 |
|||
|6,870 |
|||
|6,828 |
|||
|7,035 |
|||
|7,255 |
|||
|6,962 |
|||
|7,060 |
|||
|6,830 |
|||
|7,257 |
|||
|7,144 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|15 |
|15 |
||
|{{ |
|{{USA}} |
||
|6,894 |
|||
|7.121 |
|||
|6,693 |
|||
|6,959 |
|||
|7,028 |
|||
|6,944 |
|||
|6,883 |
|||
|6,992 |
|||
|6,864 |
|||
|7,164 |
|||
|7,182 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|16 |
|16 |
||
|{{ |
|{{DEU}} |
||
|6,892 |
|||
|7.094 |
|||
|6,608 |
|||
|6,755 |
|||
|7,312 |
|||
|7,035 |
|||
|7,118 |
|||
|7,074 |
|||
|7,037 |
|||
|6,725 |
|||
| |
|||
|6,620 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|17 |
|17 |
||
|{{ |
|{{BEL}} |
||
|6,859 |
|||
|7.076 |
|||
|6,857 |
|||
|6,882 |
|||
|6,839 |
|||
|6,772 |
|||
|6,892 |
|||
|6,928 |
|||
|6,904 |
|||
|6,854 |
|||
| |
|||
|7,262 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|18 |
|18 |
||
|{{ |
|{{CZE}} |
||
|6 |
|6,845 |
||
|6,695 |
|||
|6,942 |
|||
|6,897 |
|||
| |
|||
|7,034 |
|||
|6,790 |
|||
|6,608 |
|||
|6,250 |
|||
| |
|||
|6,439 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|19 |
|19 |
||
|{{ |
|{{GBR}} |
||
|6 |
|6,796 |
||
|6,722 |
|||
|6,867 |
|||
|6,798 |
|||
|7,157 |
|||
|7,233 |
|||
|7,103 |
|||
|6,515 |
|||
|7,029 |
|||
| |
|||
|6,984 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|20 |
|20 |
||
|{{ |
|{{LTU}} |
||
|6 |
|6,763 |
||
|7,038 |
|||
|6,865 |
|||
|6,391 |
|||
|6,064 |
|||
|6,309 |
|||
|6,273 |
|||
|5,711 |
|||
|5,066 |
|||
|5,954 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|21 |
|21 |
||
|{{ |
|{{FRA}} |
||
|6 |
|6,661 |
||
|6,614 |
|||
|6,656 |
|||
|6,714 |
|||
|6,690 |
|||
|6,666 |
|||
|6,635 |
|||
|6,358 |
|||
|6,798 |
|||
|6,583 |
|||
|7,093 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|22 |
|22 |
||
|{{ |
|{{SVN}} |
||
|6 |
|6,650 |
||
|6,723 |
|||
|6,761 |
|||
|6,462 |
|||
|6,665 |
|||
|6,249 |
|||
|6,167 |
|||
|5,741 |
|||
|6,083 |
|||
|5,811 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|23 |
|23 |
||
|{{ |
|{{CRI}} |
||
|6 |
|6,609 |
||
|7,077 |
|||
|6,408 |
|||
|6,338 |
|||
|6,998 |
|||
|7,141 |
|||
|7,225 |
|||
|6,854 |
|||
|7,271 |
|||
|7,082 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|24 |
|24 |
||
|{{ |
|{{ROU}} |
||
|6 |
|6,589 |
||
|6,437 |
|||
|6,549 |
|||
|6,785 |
|||
|6,130 |
|||
|6,151 |
|||
|6,090 |
|||
|5,777 |
|||
|4,909 |
|||
| |
|||
|5,049 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|25 |
|25 |
||
|{{ |
|{{SGP}} |
||
|6 |
|6,587 |
||
| |
|||
|6,587 |
|||
| |
|||
|6,378 |
|||
|6,375 |
|||
|6,378 |
|||
|6,620 |
|||
|6,531 |
|||
|6,463 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|26 |
|26 |
||
|{{ |
|{{UAE}} |
||
|6 |
|6,571 |
||
|6,738 |
|||
|6,733 |
|||
|6,458 |
|||
|6,711 |
|||
|6,604 |
|||
|7,039 |
|||
|6,568 |
|||
|7,097 |
|||
|6,734 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|27 |
|27 |
||
|{{ |
|{{TWN}} |
||
|6 |
|6,535 |
||
|6,607 |
|||
|6,247 |
|||
|6,751 |
|||
|6,537 |
|||
|6,467 |
|||
|6,359 |
|||
|6,450 |
|||
|6,229 |
|||
|6,189 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|28 |
|28 |
||
|{{ |
|{{URY}} |
||
|6 |
|6,494 |
||
|6,671 |
|||
|6,502 |
|||
|6,310 |
|||
|6,600 |
|||
|6,372 |
|||
|6,336 |
|||
|6,628 |
|||
|6,062 |
|||
|5,786 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|29 |
|29 |
||
|{{ |
|{{SVK}} |
||
|6 |
|6,469 |
||
| |
|||
|6,419 |
|||
|6,519 |
|||
|6,243 |
|||
|6,235 |
|||
|6,366 |
|||
|6,162 |
|||
|6,052 |
|||
|5,265 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|30 |
|30 |
||
|{{ |
|{{SAU}} |
||
|6 |
|6,463 |
||
|6,382 |
|||
|6,445 |
|||
|6,560 |
|||
|6,561 |
|||
|6,356 |
|||
|6,294 |
|||
|6,345 |
|||
|6,307 |
|||
| |
|||
|7,080 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|31 |
|31 |
||
|{{ |
|{{EST}} |
||
|6 |
|6,455 |
||
|6,357 |
|||
|6,554 |
|||
|6,453 |
|||
|6,035 |
|||
|6,091 |
|||
|5,938 |
|||
|5,629 |
|||
| |
|||
|5,371 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|32 |
|32 |
||
|{{ |
|{{ESP}} |
||
|6 |
|6,436 |
||
|6,337 |
|||
|6,470 |
|||
|6,502 |
|||
|6,457 |
|||
|6,513 |
|||
|6,230 |
|||
|6,381 |
|||
|6,188 |
|||
| |
|||
|7,153 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|33 |
|33 |
||
|{{ |
|{{ITA}} |
||
|6 |
|6,405 |
||
|6,258 |
|||
|6,467 |
|||
|6,488 |
|||
|6,445 |
|||
|6,517 |
|||
|6,199 |
|||
|5,848 |
|||
|6,354 |
|||
| |
|||
|6,854 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|34 |
|34 |
||
|{{ |
|{{KOS}} |
||
|6 |
|6,368 |
||
|6,160 |
|||
|6,648 |
|||
|6,294 |
|||
|6,425 |
|||
|6,392 |
|||
|6,149 |
|||
|5,077 |
|||
|5,177 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|35 |
|35 |
||
|{{ |
|{{CHL}} |
||
|6 |
|6,334 |
||
|6,415 |
|||
|6,436 |
|||
|6,151 |
|||
|5,942 |
|||
|6,436 |
|||
|6,320 |
|||
|6,533 |
|||
|6,636 |
|||
|6,063 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|36 |
|36 |
||
|{{ |
|{{MEX}} |
||
|6 |
|6,330 |
||
|7,038 |
|||
|5,991 |
|||
|5,964 |
|||
|6,432 |
|||
|6,550 |
|||
|6,410 |
|||
|6,236 |
|||
|6,802 |
|||
| |
|||
|6,581 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|37 |
|37 |
||
|{{ |
|{{MLT}} |
||
|6 |
|6,300 |
||
|6,299 |
|||
|6,444 |
|||
|6,157 |
|||
|6,733 |
|||
|6,910 |
|||
|6,676 |
|||
|6,613 |
|||
|5,774 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|38 |
|38 |
||
|{{ |
|{{PAN}} |
||
|6 |
|6,265 |
||
|5,979 |
|||
|6,553 |
|||
| |
|||
|6,086 |
|||
|6,281 |
|||
|6,568 |
|||
|6,606 |
|||
|7,321 |
|||
|6,128 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|39 |
|39 |
||
|{{ |
|{{POL}} |
||
|6 |
|6,260 |
||
|6,666 |
|||
|5,978 |
|||
|6,139 |
|||
|6,242 |
|||
|6,111 |
|||
|6,201 |
|||
|6,007 |
|||
|5,887 |
|||
| |
|||
|5,587 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|40 |
|40 |
||
|{{ |
|{{NIC}} |
||
|6 |
|6,259 |
||
|6,392 |
|||
|6,095 |
|||
|6,287 |
|||
|6,113 |
|||
|5,819 |
|||
|6,476 |
|||
|5,924 |
|||
|5,687 |
|||
|4,460 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|41 |
|41 |
||
|{{ |
|{{LVA}} |
||
|6 |
|6,213 |
||
|6,055 |
|||
|6,353 |
|||
|6,229 |
|||
|5,970 |
|||
|5,901 |
|||
|5,978 |
|||
|5,881 |
|||
| |
|||
|4,710 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|42 |
|42 |
||
|{{ |
|{{BHR}} |
||
|6 |
|6,173 |
||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|6,173 |
|||
|7,098 |
|||
| |
|||
|6,227 |
|||
|6,007 |
|||
|5,937 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|43 |
|43 |
||
|{{ |
|{{GTM}} |
||
|6 |
|6,150 |
||
|6,150 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|6,262 |
|||
|6,627 |
|||
|6,325 |
|||
|6,465 |
|||
|6,290 |
|||
|5,901 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|44 |
|44 |
||
|{{ |
|{{KAZ}} |
||
|6 |
|6,144 |
||
|6,006 |
|||
|6,260 |
|||
|6,168 |
|||
|6,272 |
|||
|6,008 |
|||
|5,882 |
|||
|5,950 |
|||
|5,514 |
|||
|5,476 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|45 |
|45 |
||
|{{ |
|{{SRB}} |
||
|6 |
|6,144 |
||
| |
|||
|6,245 |
|||
|6,042 |
|||
|6,241 |
|||
|5,936 |
|||
|5,122 |
|||
|5,318 |
|||
|4,461 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|46 |
|46 |
||
|{{ |
|{{CYP}} |
||
|6 |
|6,130 |
||
|5,865 |
|||
|6,269 |
|||
|6,260 |
|||
|6,137 |
|||
|6,276 |
|||
|6,062 |
|||
|5,439 |
|||
|6,387 |
|||
|6,238 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|47 |
|47 |
||
|{{ |
|{{JPN}} |
||
|6 |
|6,129 |
||
|6,178 |
|||
|6,091 |
|||
|6,118 |
|||
|5,908 |
|||
|5,794 |
|||
|5,911 |
|||
|5,880 |
|||
|6,057 |
|||
| |
|||
|6,516 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|48 |
|48 |
||
|{{ |
|{{HRV}} |
||
|6 |
|6,125 |
||
|5,579 |
|||
|6,287 |
|||
|6,508 |
|||
|5,626 |
|||
|5,536 |
|||
|5,343 |
|||
|5,205 |
|||
|5,596 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|49 |
|49 |
||
|{{ |
|{{BRA}} |
||
|6 |
|6,125 |
||
|6,257 |
|||
|6,010 |
|||
|6,110 |
|||
|6,451 |
|||
|6,191 |
|||
|6,333 |
|||
|6,547 |
|||
|6,837 |
|||
| |
|||
|6,637 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|50 |
|50 |
||
|{{ |
|{{SLV}} |
||
|6 |
|6,122 |
||
|6,492 |
|||
|6,431 |
|||
|5,462 |
|||
|6,455 |
|||
|6,241 |
|||
|6,339 |
|||
|6,018 |
|||
|6,740 |
|||
|5,701 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|51 |
|51 |
||
|{{ |
|{{HUN}} |
||
|6 |
|6,041 |
||
|5,861 |
|||
|6,227 |
|||
|6,038 |
|||
|6,000 |
|||
|5,936 |
|||
|6,065 |
|||
|5,344 |
|||
|4,725 |
|||
| |
|||
|5,194 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|52 |
|52 |
||
|{{ |
|{{ARG}} |
||
|6 |
|6,024 |
||
|6,261 |
|||
|5,908 |
|||
|5,901 |
|||
|6,086 |
|||
|5,793 |
|||
|6,039 |
|||
|6,697 |
|||
|6,441 |
|||
|6,313 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|53 |
|53 |
||
|{{ |
|{{HND}} |
||
|6 |
|6,023 |
||
|5,932 |
|||
|6,114 |
|||
| |
|||
|5,930 |
|||
|5,908 |
|||
|6,020 |
|||
|4,845 |
|||
|5,866 |
|||
|5,397 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|54 |
|54 |
||
|{{ |
|{{UZB}} |
||
|6,014 |
|||
|5.999 |
|||
|6,016 |
|||
|6,185 |
|||
|5,842 |
|||
|6,154 |
|||
|6,205 |
|||
|6,421 |
|||
|5,972 |
|||
|5,095 |
|||
|5,232 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|55 |
|55 |
||
|{{ |
|{{MYS}} |
||
|6,012 |
|||
|5.975 |
|||
| |
|||
|6,010 |
|||
|6,014 |
|||
|5,428 |
|||
|5,339 |
|||
| |
|||
|6,322 |
|||
|5,580 |
|||
|6,012 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|56 |
|56 |
||
|{{ |
|{{PRT}} |
||
|5 |
|5,968 |
||
|5,953 |
|||
|6,183 |
|||
|5,768 |
|||
|6,095 |
|||
|5,920 |
|||
|5,711 |
|||
|5,081 |
|||
|5,095 |
|||
|5,405 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|57 |
|57 |
||
|{{ |
|{{KOR}} |
||
|5 |
|5,951 |
||
|5,950 |
|||
|6,113 |
|||
|5,793 |
|||
|5,903 |
|||
|5,840 |
|||
|5,874 |
|||
|5,780 |
|||
|6,116 |
|||
|5,332 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|58 |
|58 |
||
|{{ |
|{{GRC}} |
||
|5 |
|5,931 |
||
|5,900 |
|||
|6,104 |
|||
|5,788 |
|||
|5,952 |
|||
|5,409 |
|||
|5,148 |
|||
|5,623 |
|||
|5,840 |
|||
| |
|||
|6,006 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|59 |
|59 |
||
|{{ |
|{{MUS}} |
||
|5 |
|5,902 |
||
|5,741 |
|||
|5,949 |
|||
|6,015 |
|||
|6,241 |
|||
|5,882 |
|||
|6,174 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|60 |
|60 |
||
|{{ |
|{{THA}} |
||
|5 |
|5,843 |
||
|6,007 |
|||
|5,638 |
|||
|5,885 |
|||
|6,022 |
|||
|6,012 |
|||
|5,939 |
|||
|6,202 |
|||
|6,217 |
|||
|5,885 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|61 |
|61 |
||
|{{ |
|{{MNG}} |
||
|5 |
|5,840 |
||
|5,788 |
|||
|5,721 |
|||
|6,011 |
|||
|5,563 |
|||
|5,465 |
|||
|5,334 |
|||
|4,983 |
|||
|4,586 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|62 |
|62 |
||
|{{ |
|{{KGZ}} |
||
|5 |
|5,825 |
||
|5,668 |
|||
|5,564 |
|||
|6,250 |
|||
|5,685 |
|||
|5,297 |
|||
|5,630 |
|||
|4,905 |
|||
|4,996 |
|||
|4,641 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|63 |
|63 |
||
|{{ |
|{{MDA}} |
||
|5 |
|5,819 |
||
|5,687 |
|||
|5,959 |
|||
|5,812 |
|||
|5,803 |
|||
|5,682 |
|||
|5,326 |
|||
|6,017 |
|||
|5,590 |
|||
|5,102 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|64 |
|64 |
||
|{{ |
|{{CHN}} |
||
|5 |
|5,818 |
||
| |
|||
|5,863 |
|||
|5,771 |
|||
|5,144 |
|||
|5,131 |
|||
|5,099 |
|||
|5,304 |
|||
|4,653 |
|||
|4,560 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|65 |
|65 |
||
|{{ |
|{{VNM}} |
||
|5 |
|5,763 |
||
|6,267 |
|||
|5,540 |
|||
|5,462 |
|||
|5,467 |
|||
|5,296 |
|||
|5,175 |
|||
|5,076 |
|||
|5,296 |
|||
|5,294 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|66 |
|66 |
||
|{{ |
|{{PRY}} |
||
|5 |
|5,738 |
||
|6,138 |
|||
|5,576 |
|||
|5,501 |
|||
|5,653 |
|||
| |
|||
|5,713 |
|||
|5,560 |
|||
|5,841 |
|||
|4,730 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|67 |
|67 |
||
|{{ |
|{{MNE}} |
||
|5 |
|5,722 |
||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|5,722 |
|||
|5,386 |
|||
|5,650 |
|||
|5,615 |
|||
|5,125 |
|||
|5,455 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|68 |
|68 |
||
|{{ |
|{{JAM}} |
||
|5 |
|5,703 |
||
|5,870 |
|||
|5,814 |
|||
|5,425 |
|||
|6,309 |
|||
| |
|||
|5,890 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|6,208 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|69 |
|69 |
||
|{{ |
|{{BOL}} |
||
|5 |
|5,684 |
||
|5,929 |
|||
|5,569 |
|||
|5,559 |
|||
|5,674 |
|||
|5,916 |
|||
|5,651 |
|||
|5,834 |
|||
|5,781 |
|||
|5,374 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|70 |
|70 |
||
|{{ |
|{{RUS}} |
||
|5 |
|5,661 |
||
|6,044 |
|||
|5,448 |
|||
|5,495 |
|||
|5,441 |
|||
|5,514 |
|||
|5,579 |
|||
|5,996 |
|||
|5,385 |
|||
|4,964 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|71 |
|71 |
||
|{{ |
|{{BIH}} |
||
|5 |
|5,633 |
||
| |
|||
|5,749 |
|||
|5,516 |
|||
|6,016 |
|||
|5,887 |
|||
|5,090 |
|||
|5,117 |
|||
|4,669 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|72 |
|72 |
||
|{{ |
|{{COL}} |
||
|5 |
|5,630 |
||
|5,892 |
|||
|5,290 |
|||
|5,709 |
|||
|6,350 |
|||
|5,984 |
|||
|6,157 |
|||
|6,388 |
|||
|6,408 |
|||
|6,025 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|73 |
|73 |
||
|{{ |
|{{DOM}} |
||
|5 |
|5,569 |
||
|5,518 |
|||
|6,031 |
|||
|5,168 |
|||
|6,004 |
|||
|5,433 |
|||
|5,605 |
|||
|5,062 |
|||
|4,735 |
|||
|5,088 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|74 |
|74 |
||
|{{ |
|{{ECU}} |
||
|5 |
|5,559 |
||
|5,887 |
|||
|5,435 |
|||
|5,354 |
|||
|5,809 |
|||
|6,128 |
|||
|5,840 |
|||
|5,964 |
|||
|5,838 |
|||
|5,024 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|75 |
|75 |
||
|{{ |
|{{PER}} |
||
|5 |
|5,526 |
||
|5,892 |
|||
|5,694 |
|||
|4,994 |
|||
|5,999 |
|||
|5,680 |
|||
|5,711 |
|||
|5,577 |
|||
|5,613 |
|||
|4,811 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|76 |
|76 |
||
|{{ |
|{{PHL}} |
||
|5 |
|5,523 |
||
| |
|||
|5,965 |
|||
|5,080 |
|||
|6,268 |
|||
|5,869 |
|||
|5,594 |
|||
|5,547 |
|||
|4,942 |
|||
|4,670 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|77 |
|77 |
||
|{{ |
|{{BGR}} |
||
|5 |
|5,466 |
||
|5,378 |
|||
|5,422 |
|||
|5,598 |
|||
|5,108 |
|||
|5,099 |
|||
|5,097 |
|||
|4,865 |
|||
|3,912 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|78 |
|78 |
||
|{{ |
|{{NPL}} |
||
|5 |
|5,360 |
||
|5,474 |
|||
|4,622 |
|||
|5,982 |
|||
|5,449 |
|||
|4,910 |
|||
|4,737 |
|||
|4,812 |
|||
|4,350 |
|||
|4,567 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|79 |
|79 |
||
|{{ |
|{{ARM}} |
||
|5 |
|5,342 |
||
|5,382 |
|||
|5,301 |
|||
| |
|||
|5,488 |
|||
|5,062 |
|||
|4,288 |
|||
|4,348 |
|||
|4,368 |
|||
|4,289 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|80 |
|80 |
||
|{{ |
|{{TJK}} |
||
|5 |
|5,330 |
||
| |
|||
|5,287 |
|||
|5,373 |
|||
|5,464 |
|||
|5,497 |
|||
|5,829 |
|||
|5,124 |
|||
|4,381 |
|||
|4,613 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|81 |
|81 |
||
|{{ |
|{{DZA}} |
||
|5 |
|5,329 |
||
| |
|||
|5,217 |
|||
|5,438 |
|||
|4,745 |
|||
|5,043 |
|||
|5,249 |
|||
| |
|||
|5,464 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|82 |
|82 |
||
|{{ |
|{{HKG}} |
||
|5 |
|5,308 |
||
| |
|||
|5,322 |
|||
|5,295 |
|||
|5,659 |
|||
| |
|||
|5,362 |
|||
| |
|||
|5,643 |
|||
|5,511 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|83 |
|83 |
||
|{{ |
|{{ALB}} |
||
|5 |
|5,277 |
||
|5,212 |
|||
|5,255 |
|||
|5,365 |
|||
|4,995 |
|||
|5,004 |
|||
|4,640 |
|||
|4,607 |
|||
|5,269 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|84 |
|84 |
||
|{{IDN}} |
|{{IDN}} |
||
|5 |
|5,277 |
||
|5,585 |
|||
|5,433 |
|||
|4,828 |
|||
|5,347 |
|||
|5,340 |
|||
|5,098 |
|||
|5,043 |
|||
|5,457 |
|||
|4,947 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|85 |
|85 |
||
|{{ |
|{{ZAF}} |
||
|5 |
|5,275 |
||
| |
|||
|5,599 |
|||
|4,947 |
|||
|5,035 |
|||
|4,884 |
|||
|4,514 |
|||
|4,887 |
|||
|4,652 |
|||
|5,084 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|86 |
|86 |
||
|{{ |
|{{COG}} |
||
|5 |
|5,267 |
||
|5,805 |
|||
|4,921 |
|||
|5,079 |
|||
|5,213 |
|||
|5,490 |
|||
|4,884 |
|||
|4,691 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|87 |
|87 |
||
|{{ |
|{{MKD}} |
||
|5 |
|5,254 |
||
|5,167 |
|||
|5,535 |
|||
|5,054 |
|||
|5,015 |
|||
|5,240 |
|||
|5,234 |
|||
|4,976 |
|||
|4,180 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|88 |
|88 |
||
|{{ |
|{{VEN}} |
||
|5 |
|5,211 |
||
|5,949 |
|||
|5,108 |
|||
|4,574 |
|||
|5,081 |
|||
|5,006 |
|||
|5,071 |
|||
|5,569 |
|||
|7,478 |
|||
|6,525 |
|||
|7,170 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|89 |
|89 |
||
|{{ |
||{{LAO}} |
||
|5 |
|5,111 |
||
| |
|||
|4,927 |
|||
|5,284 |
|||
|5,197 |
|||
|4,859 |
|||
|4,623 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|5,076 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|90 |
|90 |
||
|{{ |
|{{GEO}} |
||
|5 |
|5,109 |
||
|5,293 |
|||
|4,911 |
|||
|5,123 |
|||
|4,892 |
|||
|4,659 |
|||
|4,451 |
|||
|4,122 |
|||
|4,102 |
|||
|3,675 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|91 |
|91 |
||
|{{ |
|{{GIN}} |
||
|5 |
|5,072 |
||
|5,317 |
|||
|4,945 |
|||
|4,972 |
|||
|4,768 |
|||
|5,252 |
|||
|4,874 |
|||
|3,505 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|92 |
|92 |
||
|{{ |
|{{UKR}} |
||
|5 |
|5,071 |
||
|4,637 |
|||
|5,311 |
|||
|5,270 |
|||
|4,702 |
|||
|4,662 |
|||
|4,311 |
|||
|3,965 |
|||
|5,058 |
|||
|4,804 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|93 |
|93 |
||
|{{ |
|{{CIV}} |
||
|5 |
|5,053 |
||
|4,849 |
|||
|5,056 |
|||
|5,257 |
|||
|5,392 |
|||
|5,268 |
|||
|5,038 |
|||
|4,445 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|94 |
|94 |
||
|{{ |
|{{GAB}} |
||
|5 |
|5,035 |
||
|5,140 |
|||
|5,075 |
|||
|4,887 |
|||
|4,914 |
|||
|4,783 |
|||
|4,782 |
|||
|4,661 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|95 |
|95 |
||
|{{ |
|{{NGA}} |
||
|4,981 |
|||
|5.119 |
|||
| |
|||
|4,479 |
|||
|5,503 |
|||
|4,266 |
|||
|5,252 |
|||
|5,322 |
|||
|4,933 |
|||
|4,760 |
|||
|4,710 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|96 |
|96 |
||
|{{ |
|{{CMR}} |
||
|4,973 |
|||
|5.102 |
|||
|4,712 |
|||
|4,963 |
|||
|5,241 |
|||
|4,937 |
|||
|5,251 |
|||
|5,074 |
|||
|5,038 |
|||
|4,554 |
|||
|3,851 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|97 |
|97 |
||
|{{ |
|{{MOZ}} |
||
|4,954 |
|||
|5.095 |
|||
|4,740 |
|||
|5,178 |
|||
| |
|||
|4,932 |
|||
|4,654 |
|||
|4,280 |
|||
|4,550 |
|||
| |
|||
|4,595 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|98 |
|98 |
||
|{{ |
|{{IRQ}} |
||
|4,941 |
|||
|5.085 |
|||
| |
|||
|5,094 |
|||
|4,785 |
|||
| |
|||
|4,886 |
|||
|4,462 |
|||
|4,493 |
|||
|5,065 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|99 |
|99 |
||
|{{ |
|{{PSE}} |
||
|4,908 |
|||
|5.053 |
|||
|4,908 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|4,483 |
|||
|4,554 |
|||
|4,628 |
|||
|4,695 |
|||
|4,703 |
|||
|4,716 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|100 |
|100 |
||
|{{ |
|{{MAR}} |
||
|4,903 |
|||
|5.005 |
|||
|4,596 |
|||
|5,326 |
|||
|4,803 |
|||
|5,057 |
|||
|4,897 |
|||
|5,312 |
|||
|5,163 |
|||
|4,383 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|101 |
|101 |
||
|{{ |
|{{IRN}} |
||
|4 |
|4,876 |
||
|4,977 |
|||
|4,788 |
|||
|4,865 |
|||
|5,006 |
|||
|4,278 |
|||
|4,717 |
|||
|4,750 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|5,308 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|102 |
|102 |
||
|{{ |
|{{SEN}} |
||
|4 |
|4,855 |
||
|4,907 |
|||
|4,903 |
|||
|4,757 |
|||
|5,489 |
|||
|4,769 |
|||
|4,683 |
|||
|4,617 |
|||
|4,372 |
|||
|4,417 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|103 |
|103 |
||
|{{ |
|{{MRT}} |
||
|4 |
|4,724 |
||
|4,724 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|4,153 |
|||
|4,314 |
|||
|4,678 |
|||
|3,923 |
|||
|4,772 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|104 |
|104 |
||
|{{ |
|{{BFA}} |
||
|4 |
|4,638 |
||
| |
|||
|4,636 |
|||
|4,640 |
|||
|4,741 |
|||
|4,927 |
|||
|4,647 |
|||
|4,419 |
|||
|4,036 |
|||
|3,801 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|105 |
|105 |
||
|{{ |
|{{NAM}} |
||
|4 |
|4,631 |
||
|4,949 |
|||
|4,491 |
|||
|4,451 |
|||
|4,436 |
|||
|4,834 |
|||
|4,441 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|106 |
|106 |
||
|{{ |
|{{TUR}} |
||
|4 |
|4,614 |
||
| |
|||
|4,367 |
|||
|4,862 |
|||
|4,872 |
|||
|5,186 |
|||
|5,607 |
|||
|5,514 |
|||
|5,490 |
|||
| |
|||
|4,719 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|107 |
|107 |
||
|{{ |
|{{GHA}} |
||
|4 |
|4,605 |
||
|4,191 |
|||
|4,378 |
|||
|5,319 |
|||
|4,967 |
|||
|5,004 |
|||
|5,481 |
|||
|3,986 |
|||
|4,606 |
|||
|4,535 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|108 |
|108 |
||
|{{ |
|{{PAK}} |
||
|4 |
|4,555 |
||
| |
|||
|4,487 |
|||
|4,624 |
|||
|4,443 |
|||
|5,472 |
|||
|5,831 |
|||
|4,823 |
|||
|5,786 |
|||
| |
|||
|5,225 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|109 |
|109 |
||
|{{ |
|{{NER}} |
||
|4 |
|4,501 |
||
|4,501 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|5,004 |
|||
|5,164 |
|||
|4,616 |
|||
|3,671 |
|||
|4,101 |
|||
|3,737 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|– |
||
|{{ |
|{{TUN}} |
||
|4 |
|4,497 |
||
|4,261 |
|||
|4,499 |
|||
|4,731 |
|||
|4,315 |
|||
|4,741 |
|||
|4,124 |
|||
|5,132 |
|||
|5,131 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|– |
||
|{{ |
|{{KEN}} |
||
|4 |
|4,487 |
||
|4,448 |
|||
|4,465 |
|||
|4,547 |
|||
|4,619 |
|||
|4,656 |
|||
|4,476 |
|||
|4,358 |
|||
|4,256 |
|||
|4,223 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|– |
||
|{{ |
|{{LKA}} |
||
|4 |
|4,441 |
||
| |
|||
|4,103 |
|||
|4,778 |
|||
|4,213 |
|||
|4,435 |
|||
|4,331 |
|||
|4,612 |
|||
|3,977 |
|||
|4,345 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|– |
||
|{{ |
|{{UGA}} |
||
|4 |
|4,433 |
||
| |
|||
|4,225 |
|||
|4,641 |
|||
|4,948 |
|||
|4,322 |
|||
|4,001 |
|||
|4,238 |
|||
|4,193 |
|||
|3,734 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|– |
||
|{{ |
|{{TCD}} |
||
|4 |
|4,397 |
||
|4,397 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|4,251 |
|||
|4,486 |
|||
|4,559 |
|||
|4,323 |
|||
|3,743 |
|||
|3,435 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|– |
||
|{{ |
|{{KHM}} |
||
|4 |
|4,394 |
||
|4,250 |
|||
|4,555 |
|||
|4,377 |
|||
|4,998 |
|||
|5,122 |
|||
|4,586 |
|||
|4,162 |
|||
|4,141 |
|||
|3,569 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|– |
||
|{{ |
|{{BEN}} |
||
|4 |
|4,373 |
||
|4,217 |
|||
|4,493 |
|||
|4,408 |
|||
|4,976 |
|||
|5,820 |
|||
|4,853 |
|||
|3,625 |
|||
| |
|||
|3,330 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|– |
||
|{{ |
|{{MMR}} |
||
|4 |
|4,373 |
||
| |
|||
|4,314 |
|||
|4,431 |
|||
|4,434 |
|||
|4,411 |
|||
|4,154 |
|||
|4,224 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|– |
||
|{{ |
||{{GMB}} |
||
|4 |
|4,279 |
||
|4,279 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|5,164 |
|||
|4,922 |
|||
|4,118 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|– |
||
|{{ |
|{{BGD}} |
||
|4 |
|4,270 |
||
|3,408 |
|||
|4,123 |
|||
|5,280 |
|||
|5,114 |
|||
|4,499 |
|||
|4,310 |
|||
|4,633 |
|||
|4,858 |
|||
|4,319 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|– |
||
|{{ |
|{{MLI}} |
||
|4 |
|4,198 |
||
|4,211 |
|||
|4,113 |
|||
|4,269 |
|||
|4,988 |
|||
|4,416 |
|||
|4,742 |
|||
|4,582 |
|||
|3,762 |
|||
|4,014 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|– |
||
|{{ |
|{{EGY}} |
||
|4 |
|4,174 |
||
|4,024 |
|||
|4,026 |
|||
|4,472 |
|||
|4,328 |
|||
|4,005 |
|||
|3,929 |
|||
|4,763 |
|||
|4,669 |
|||
| |
|||
|5,168 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|– |
||
|{{ |
|{{TGO}} |
||
|4 |
|4,138 |
||
|4,239 |
|||
|4,037 |
|||
| |
|||
|4,179 |
|||
|4,023 |
|||
|4,361 |
|||
|3,768 |
|||
| |
|||
|3,202 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|– |
||
|{{ |
|{{JOR}} |
||
|4 |
|4,120 |
||
|4,356 |
|||
|3,909 |
|||
|4,094 |
|||
|4,453 |
|||
|4,639 |
|||
|4,808 |
|||
|5,405 |
|||
|5,570 |
|||
| |
|||
|6,295 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|– |
||
|{{ETH}} |
|||
|4,089 |
|||
|3,628 |
|||
| |
|||
|4,549 |
|||
|4,100 |
|||
|4,379 |
|||
|4,180 |
|||
|4,573 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
|– |
|||
|{{LBR}} |
|{{LBR}} |
||
|4 |
|4,042 |
||
|4,042 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|5,121 |
|||
|4,135 |
|||
|4,424 |
|||
|2,702 |
|||
|4,196 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|– |
||
|{{ |
|{{MDG}} |
||
|4 |
|4,019 |
||
|4,019 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|4,339 |
|||
|4,071 |
|||
|4,079 |
|||
|3,593 |
|||
| |
|||
|3,980 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|– |
||
|{{ |
|{{ZMB}} |
||
|3,960 |
|||
|4.432 |
|||
| |
|||
|3,082 |
|||
|4,838 |
|||
|3,307 |
|||
|4,041 |
|||
|3,933 |
|||
|4,843 |
|||
| |
|||
|4,824 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|– |
||
|{{ |
|{{IND}} |
||
|3,904 |
|||
|4.423 |
|||
|3,930 |
|||
|3,558 |
|||
|4,224 |
|||
|3,249 |
|||
|3,818 |
|||
|4,046 |
|||
|4,342 |
|||
|4,989 |
|||
|5,348 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|– |
||
|{{ |
|{{TZA}} |
||
|3,694 |
|||
|4.392 |
|||
|3,616 |
|||
|3,681 |
|||
|3,786 |
|||
|3,640 |
|||
|3,445 |
|||
|3,347 |
|||
|3,661 |
|||
|3,229 |
|||
|3,922 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|– |
||
|{{ |
||{{COM}} |
||
|3,545 |
|||
|4.375 |
|||
|3,545 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|4,609 |
|||
|3,973 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|3,812 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|– |
||
|{{ |
|{{MWI}} |
||
|3,496 |
|||
|4.327 |
|||
|3,356 |
|||
|3,635 |
|||
| |
|||
|3,869 |
|||
|3,335 |
|||
|3,417 |
|||
|3,868 |
|||
| |
|||
|3,830 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
|– |
|||
|{{BWA}} |
|||
|3,435 |
|||
|3,435 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|3,471 |
|||
|3,461 |
|||
|3,505 |
|||
|3,762 |
|||
|3,553 |
|||
|4,739 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|– |
||
|{{COD}} |
|{{COD}} |
||
|3,207 |
|||
|4.311 |
|||
|3,207 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|4,311 |
|||
|3,903 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|– |
||
|{{ |
|{{ZWE}} |
||
|3,204 |
|||
|4.308 |
|||
|3,296 |
|||
|3,155 |
|||
|3,160 |
|||
|2,694 |
|||
|3,616 |
|||
|3,638 |
|||
|3,703 |
|||
|4,682 |
|||
|3,826 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|– |
||
|{{ |
|{{SLE}} |
||
|3,137 |
|||
|4.308 |
|||
|2,560 |
|||
|3,714 |
|||
| |
|||
|3,447 |
|||
|4,306 |
|||
|4,090 |
|||
|4,909 |
|||
|4,134 |
|||
|3,628 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|– |
||
|{{ |
|{{LBN}} |
||
|2,388 |
|||
|4.289 |
|||
|2,352 |
|||
|2,179 |
|||
|2,634 |
|||
|4,024 |
|||
|5,167 |
|||
|5,154 |
|||
|5,172 |
|||
|5,032 |
|||
|4,653 |
|||
|5,491 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|– |
||
|{{ |
|{{AFG}} |
||
|1,859 |
|||
|4.187 |
|||
|1,281 |
|||
|2,436 |
|||
| |
|||
|2,375 |
|||
|2,694 |
|||
|2,662 |
|||
|3,983 |
|||
|4,758 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|älter |
|||
|136 |
|||
|{{ |
|{{QAT}} |
||
| |
|||
|4.186 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|6,375 |
|||
|6,850 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|älter |
|||
|137 |
|||
|{{ |
|{{KWT}} |
||
| |
|||
|4.166 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|6,106 |
|||
| |
|||
|6,094 |
|||
|6,146 |
|||
|6,798 |
|||
|6,076 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|älter |
|||
|138 |
|||
|{{ |
|{{TTO}} |
||
| |
|||
|4.151 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|6,192 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|5,832 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|älter |
|||
|139 |
|||
|{{ |
|{{BLR}} |
||
| |
|||
|3.926 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|5,821 |
|||
|5,234 |
|||
|5,553 |
|||
|5,719 |
|||
|5,526 |
|||
|5,658 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|älter |
|||
|140 |
|||
|{{ |
|{{LBY}} |
||
| |
|||
|3.775 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|5,330 |
|||
|5,494 |
|||
|5,647 |
|||
|5,615 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|älter |
|||
|141 |
|||
|{{ |
|{{CUB}} |
||
| |
|||
|3.759 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|5,418 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|älter |
|||
|142 |
|||
|{{ |
|{{SOM}} |
||
| |
|||
|3.721 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|5,354 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|älter |
|||
|143 |
|||
|{{ |
|{{TKM}} |
||
| |
|||
|3.653 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|5,474 |
|||
|4,621 |
|||
|5,229 |
|||
|5,791 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|älter |
|||
|144 |
|||
|{{ |
||{{MDV}} |
||
| |
|||
|3.573 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|5,198 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|älter |
|||
|145 |
|||
|{{ |
|{{BTN}} |
||
| |
|||
|3.538 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|5,082 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|älter |
|||
|146 |
|||
|{{ |
|{{AZE}} |
||
| |
|||
|3.527 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|5,173 |
|||
|5,168 |
|||
|5,152 |
|||
|5,147 |
|||
|4,219 |
|||
|4,728 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|älter |
|||
|147 |
|||
|{{ |
|{{SDN}} |
||
| |
|||
|3.479 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|4,435 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|älter |
|||
|148 |
|||
|{{ |
||{{SWZ}} |
||
| |
|||
|3.476 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|4,396 |
|||
|4,212 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|älter |
|||
|149 |
|||
|{{ |
|{{SYR}} |
||
| |
|||
|3.476 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|3,462 |
|||
|4,465 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|älter |
|||
|150 |
|||
|{{BDI}} |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|3,775 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
|älter |
|||
|{{HTI}} |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|3,615 |
|||
|3,824 |
|||
|3,570 |
|||
|3,766 |
|||
|3,754 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
|älter |
|||
|{{LSO}} |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|3,512 |
|||
| |
|||
|3,795 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
|älter |
|||
|{{YEM}} |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|4,197 |
|||
|3,058 |
|||
|3,254 |
|||
|2,983 |
|||
|4,350 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
|älter |
|||
|{{RWA}} |
|{{RWA}} |
||
| |
|||
|3.312 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|3,268 |
|||
|3,561 |
|||
|3,108 |
|||
|3,483 |
|||
| |
|||
|4,215 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|älter |
|||
|151 |
|||
|{{ |
|{{CAF}} |
||
| |
|||
|3.299 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|3,476 |
|||
| |
|||
|3,568 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|älter |
|||
|152 |
|||
|{{SSD}} |
|{{SSD}} |
||
| |
|||
|2.817 |
|||
| |
| |
||
| |
| |
||
| |
|||
|{{AFG}} |
|||
| |
|||
|2.567 |
|||
| |
|||
|2,817 |
|||
|4,071 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|} |
|} |
||
== Länder nach dem World Happiness Report 2017 == |
== {{Anker|Länder nach dem World Happiness Report 2017}} World Happiness Report 2017 – Länder == |
||
Im World Happiness Report des Jahres 2017, gebildet aus dem Mittelwert der Umfragejahre 2014 bis 2016 zur Lebensqualität, belegte [[Norwegen]] den ersten Platz.<ref name="WHR2017">{{Literatur |Autor=John F. Helliwell, Richard Layard, Jeffrey D. Sachs et al. |Titel=World Happiness Report 2017 |Hrsg=[[Sustainable Development Solutions Network]] |Sammelwerk=World Happiness Report |Ort=New York |Datum=2017-04-10 |Umfang=188 |ISBN=978-0-9968513-5-0 |Seiten=16 f., 20–22 |Sprache=en |Online=[https://s3.amazonaws.com/happiness-report/2017/HR17.pdf worldhappiness.report] |Format=PDF |KBytes=5160 |Abruf=2023-03-20 |Kapitel=Table 2.1: Regressions to Explain Average Happiness across Countries (Pooled OLS) / Technical Box 2: Detailed Information About Each of the Predictors in Table 2.1 / Figure 2.2: Ranking of Happiness 2014-2016 |Zitat=This is a pooled OLS regression for a tattered panel explaining annual national average Cantril ladder responses from all available surveys from 2005 to 2016. See Technical Box 2 for detailed information about each of the predictors.}}</ref> |
|||
Im World Happiness Report des Jahres 2017 belegte [[Norwegen]] den ersten Platz.<ref>{{Internetquelle |url=https://s3.amazonaws.com/happiness-report/2017/HR17.pdf |titel=World Happiness Report 2017 |zugriff=2018-04-27 |format=PDF |sprache=en}}</ref> |
|||
{| class="wikitable sortable" |
{| class="wikitable sortable" |
||
! rowspan="2" | Rang<ref name="WHR2017" /> (2017) |
|||
!Rang |
|||
!Land |
! rowspan="2" | Land |
||
! rowspan="2" | Umfrage<ref name="WHR2017" /> Lebens­qualität<br />Mittelwert 2014–2016 |
|||
!Gesamtscore |
|||
! colspan="7" | Erklärungs-Variablen (aus Korrelationsanalyse)<ref name="WHR2017" /> |
|||
!BIP pro Kopf |
|||
!Soziale Unter-<br />stützung |
|||
![[Gesundheitserwartung|Gesunde<br />Lebenserwartung]] |
|||
!Freiheit der<br />Lebensentscheidung |
|||
!Generosität |
|||
!Vertrauen |
|||
!Restwert |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
!BIP pro Kopf (Weltbank) |
|||
| 1||{{NOR}}||7.537||1.616||1.534||0.797||0.635||0.362||0.316||2.277 |
|||
!Soziale Unter­stützung (Gallup) |
|||
!Gesunde<br />Lebens­erwartung (WHO) |
|||
!Freiheit der<br />Lebens­ent­scheidung (Gallup) |
|||
!Genero­sität (Gallup) |
|||
!Korrup­tions­wahr­nehmung (Gallup) |
|||
!Rest­wert ([[Residuum (numerische Mathematik)|Residuum]]) |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 1||{{NOR}}||7,537||1,616||1,534||0,797||0,635||0,362||0,316||2,277 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 2||{{DNK}}||7,522||1,482||1,551||0,793||0,626||0,355||0,401||2,314 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 3||{{ISL}}||7,504||1,481||1,611||0,834||0,627||0,476||0,154||2,323 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 4||{{CHE}}||7,494||1,565||1,517||0,858||0,620||0,291||0,367||2,277 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 5||{{FIN}}||7,469||1,444||1,540||0,809||0,618||0,245||0,383||2,430 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 6||{{NLD}}||7,377||1,504||1,429||0,811||0,585||0,470||0,283||2,295 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 7||{{CAN}}||7,316||1,479||1,481||0,835||0,611||0,436||0,287||2,187 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 8||{{NZL}}||7,314||1,406||1,548||0,817||0,614||0,500||0,383||2,046 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 9||{{AUS}}||7,284||1,484||1,510||0,844||0,602||0,478||0,301||2,065 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 10||{{SWE}}||7,284||1,494||1,478||0,831||0,613||0,385||0,384||2,098 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 11||{{ISR}}||7,213||1,375||1,376||0,838||0,406||0,330||0,085||2,802 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 12||{{CRI}}||7,079||1,110||1,416||0,760||0,580||0,215||0,100||2,899 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 13||{{AUT}}||7,006||1,487||1,460||0,815||0,568||0,316||0,221||2,139 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 14||{{USA}}||6,993||1,546||1,420||0,774||0,506||0,393||0,136||2,218 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 15||{{IRL}}||6,977||1,536||1,558||0,810||0,573||0,428||0,298||1,774 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 16||{{DEU}}||6,951||1,488||1,473||0,799||0,563||0,336||0,277||2,016 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 17||{{BEL}}||6,891||1,464||1,462||0,818||0,540||0,232||0,251||2,124 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 18||{{LUX}}||6,863||1,742||1,458||0,845||0,597||0,283||0,319||1,620 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 19||{{GBR}}||6,714||1,442||1,496||0,805||0,508||0,493||0,265||1,704 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 20||{{CHL}}||6,652||1,253||1,284||0,819||0,377||0,327||0,082||2,510 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 21||{{UAE}}||6,648||1,626||1,266||0,727||0,608||0,361||0,324||1,735 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 22||{{BRA}}||6,635||1,107||1,431||0,617||0,437||0,162||0,111||2,769 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 23||{{CZE}}||6,609||1,353||1,434||0,754||0,491||0,088||0,037||2,452 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 24||{{ARG}}||6,599||1,185||1,440||0,695||0,495||0,109||0,060||2,614 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 25||{{MEX}}||6,578||1,153||1,211||0,710||0,413||0,121||0,133||2,837 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 26||{{SGP}}||6,572||1,692||1,354||0,949||0,550||0,346||0,464||1,216 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 27||{{MLT}}||6,527||1,343||1,488||0,822||0,589||0,575||0,153||1,557 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 28||{{URY}}||6,454||1,218||1,412||0,719||0,579||0,175||0,178||2,172 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 29||{{GTM}}||6,454||0,872||1,256||0,540||0,531||0,283||0,077||2,894 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 30||{{PAN}}||6,452||1,234||1,373||0,706||0,550||0,211||0,071||2,307 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 31||{{FRA}}||6,442||1,431||1,388||0,844||0,470||0,130||0,173||2,006 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 32||{{THA}}||6,424||1,128||1,426||0,647||0,580||0,572||0,032||2,040 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 33||{{TWN}}||6,422||1,434||1,385||0,794||0,361||0,258||0,064||2,127 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 34||{{ESP}}||6,403||1,384||1,532||0,889||0,409||0,190||0,071||1,928 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 35||{{QAT}}||6,375||1,871||1,274||0,710||0,604||0,330||0,439||1,145 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 36||{{COL}}||6,357||1,071||1,402||0,595||0,477||0,149||0,047||2,616 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 37||{{SAU}}||6,344||1,531||1,287||0,590||0,450||0,148||0,273||2,065 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 38||{{TTO}}||6,168||1,361||1,380||0,520||0,519||0,325||0,009||2,053 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 39||{{KWT}}||6,105||1,633||1,260||0,632||0,496||0,228||0,215||1,640 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 40||{{SVK}}||6,098||1,325||1,505||0,713||0,296||0,137||0,024||2,098 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 41||{{BHR}}||6,087||1,488||1,323||0,653||0,537||0,173||0,257||1,656 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 42||{{MYS}}||6,084||1,291||1,285||0,619||0,402||0,417||0,066||2,004 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 43||{{NIC}}||6,071||0,737||1,287||0,653||0,448||0,302||0,131||2,514 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 44||{{ECU}}||6,008||1,001||1,286||0,686||0,455||0,150||0,140||2,290 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 45||{{SLV}}||6,003||0,910||1,182||0,596||0,432||0,078||0,090||2,715 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 46||{{POL}}||5,973||1,292||1,446||0,699||0,520||0,158||0,059||1,798 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 47||{{UZB}}||5,971||0,786||1,549||0,498||0,658||0,416||0,247||1,817 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 48||{{ITA}}||5,964||1,395||1,445||0,853||0,256||0,173||0,028||1,813 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 49||{{RUS}}||5,963||1,282||1,469||0,547||0,374||0,052||0,033||2,206 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 50||{{BLZ}}||5,956||0,908||1,081||0,450||0,548||0,240||0,097||2,632 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 51||{{JPN}}||5,920||1,417||1,436||0,913||0,506||0,121||0,164||1,363 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 52||{{LTU}}||5,902||1,315||1,474||0,629||0,234||0,010||0,012||2,228 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 53||{{DZA}}||5,872||1,092||1,146||0,618||0,233||0,069||0,146||2,568 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 54||{{LVA}}||5,850||1,261||1,405||0,639||0,326||0,153||0,074||1,994 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 55||{{MDA}}||5,838||0,729||1,252||0,589||0,241||0,209||0,010||2,808 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 56||{{KOR}}||5,838||1,402||1,128||0,900||0,258||0,207||0,063||1,880 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 57||{{ROU}}||5,825||1,218||1,150||0,685||0,457||0,134||0,004||2,177 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 58||{{BOL}}||5,823||0,834||1,228||0,474||0,559||0,226||0,060||2,443 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 59||{{TKM}}||5,822||1,131||1,493||0,438||0,418||0,250||0,259||1,833 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 60||{{KAZ}}||5,819||1,285||1,384||0,606||0,437||0,202||0,119||1,785 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 61||{{TRNZ}}||5,810||1,347||1,186||0,835||0,471||0,267||0,155||1,549 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 62||{{SVN}}||5,758||1,341||1,453||0,791||0,573||0,243||0,045||1,313 |
||
|- |
|||
| 63||{{PER}}||5,715||1,035||1,219||0,630||0,450||0,127||0,047||2,207 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| 64||{{MUS}} |
| 64||{{MUS}} |
||
|5 |
|5,629||1,189||1,210||0,638||0,491||0,361||0,042||1,698 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 65||{{CYP}}||5 |
| 65||{{CYP}}||5,621||1,356||1,131||0,845||0,355||0,271||0,041||1,621 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 66||{{EST}}||5 |
| 66||{{EST}}||5,611||1,321||1,477||0,695||0,479||0,099||0,183||1,358 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 67||{{BLR}}||5 |
| 67||{{BLR}}||5,569||1,157||1,445||0,638||0,295||0,155||0,156||1,723 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 68||{{LBY}}||5 |
| 68||{{LBY}}||5,525||1,102||1,358||0,520||0,466||0,152||0,093||1,835 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 69||{{TUR}}||5 |
| 69||{{TUR}}||5,500||1,198||1,338||0,638||0,301||0,047||0,100||1,879 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 70||{{PRY}}||5 |
| 70||{{PRY}}||5,493||0,933||1,507||0,579||0,474||0,224||0,091||1,685 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 71||{{HKG}}||5 |
| 71||{{HKG}}||5,472||1,552||1,263||0,943||0,491||0,374||0,294||0,555 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 72||{{PHL}}||5 |
| 72||{{PHL}}||5,430||0,858||1,254||0,468||0,585||0,194||0,099||1,973 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 73||{{SRB}}||5 |
| 73||{{SRB}}||5,395||1,069||1,258||0,651||0,209||0,220||0,041||1,947 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 74||{{JOR}}||5 |
| 74||{{JOR}}||5,336||0,991||1,239||0,605||0,418||0,172||0,120||1,791 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 75||{{HUN}}||5 |
| 75||{{HUN}}||5,324||1,286||1,343||0,688||0,176||0,078||0,037||1,716 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 76||{{JAM}}||5 |
| 76||{{JAM}}||5,311||0,926||1,368||0,641||0,474||0,234||0,055||1,612 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|–||Weltdurchschnitt||5 |
|–||Weltdurchschnitt||5,305||- |
||
|<nowiki>-</nowiki>||-||-||-||-||- |
|<nowiki>-</nowiki>||-||-||-||-||- |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 77||{{HRV}}||5 |
| 77||{{HRV}}||5,293||1,223||0,968||0,701||0,256||0,248||0,043||1,854 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 78||{{KOS}}||5 |
| 78||{{KOS}}||5,279||0,951||1,138||0,541||0,260||0,320||0,057||2,011 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 79||{{CHN}}||5 |
| 79||{{CHN}}||5,273||1,081||1,161||0,741||0,473||0,029||0,023||1,765 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 80||{{PAK}}||5 |
| 80||{{PAK}}||5,269||0,727||0,673||0,402||0,235||0,315||0,124||2,792 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 81||{{IDN}}||5 |
| 81||{{IDN}}||5,262||0,996||1,274||0,492||0,443||0,612||0,015||1,429 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 82||{{VEN}}||5 |
| 82||{{VEN}}||5,250||1,128||1,431||0,617||0,154||0,065||0,064||1,789 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 83||{{MNE}}||5 |
| 83||{{MNE}}||5,237||1,121||1,238||0,667||0,195||0,198||0,088||1,729 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 84||{{MAR}}||5 |
| 84||{{MAR}}||5,235||0,878||0,775||0,598||0,408||0,032||0,088||2,456 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 85||{{AZE}}||5 |
| 85||{{AZE}}||5,234||1,154||1,152||0,541||0,398||0,045||0,181||1,762 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 86||{{DOM}}||5 |
| 86||{{DOM}}||5,230||1,079||1,402||0,575||0,553||0,187||0,114||1,319 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 87||{{GRC}}||5 |
| 87||{{GRC}}||5,227||1,289||1,239||0,810||0,096||0,000||0,043||1,749 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 88||{{LBN}}||5 |
| 88||{{LBN}}||5,225||1,075||1,130||0,735||0,289||0,264||0,038||1,695 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 89||{{PRT}}||5 |
| 89||{{PRT}}||5,195||1,315||1,367||0,796||0,498||0,095||0,016||1,108 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 90||{{BIH}}||5 |
| 90||{{BIH}}||5,182||0,982||1,069||0,705||0,204||0,329||0,000||1,892 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 91||{{HND}}||5 |
| 91||{{HND}}||5,181||0,731||1,144||0,583||0,348||0,236||0,073||2,066 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 92||{{MKD}}||5 |
| 92||{{MKD}}||5,175||1,065||1,208||0,645||0,326||0,254||0,060||1,617 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 93||{{SOM}}||5 |
| 93||{{SOM}}||5,151||0,023||0,721||0,114||0,602||0,292||0,282||3,117 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 94||{{VNM}}||5 |
| 94||{{VNM}}||5,074||0,789||1,277||0,652||0,571||0,235||0,088||1,462 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 95||{{NGA}}||5 |
| 95||{{NGA}}||5,074||0,784||1,216||0,057||0,395||0,231||0,026||2,365 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 96||{{TJK}}||5 |
| 96||{{TJK}}||5,041||0,525||1,271||0,529||0,472||0,249||0,146||1,849 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 97||{{BTN}}||5 |
| 97||{{BTN}}||5,011||0,885||1,340||0,496||0,502||0,474||0,173||1,140 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 98||{{KGZ}}||5 |
| 98||{{KGZ}}||5,004||0,596||1,394||0,553||0,455||0,429||0,039||1,537 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 99||{{NPL}}||4 |
| 99||{{NPL}}||4,962||0,480||1,179||0,504||0,440||0,394||0,073||1,891 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 100||{{MNG}}||4 |
| 100||{{MNG}}||4,955||1,027||1,493||0,558||0,394||0,338||0,033||1,111 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 101||{{ZAF}}||4 |
| 101||{{ZAF}}||4,829||1,055||1,385||0,187||0,479||0,139||0,073||1,511 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 102||{{TUN}}||4 |
| 102||{{TUN}}||4,805||1,007||0,868||0,613||0,290||0,050||0,087||1,890 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 103||{{PSE}}||4 |
| 103||{{PSE}}||4,775||0,716||1,156||0,566||0,255||0,114||0,089||1,879 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 104||{{EGY}}||4 |
| 104||{{EGY}}||4,735||0,990||0,997||0,520||0,282||0,129||0,114||1,702 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 105||{{BGR}}||4 |
| 105||{{BGR}}||4,714||1,161||1,434||0,708||0,289||0,113||0,011||0,996 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 106||{{SLE}}||4 |
| 106||{{SLE}}||4,709||0,368||0,984||0,006||0,319||0,293||0,071||2,668 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 107||{{CMR}}||4 |
| 107||{{CMR}}||4,695||0,564||0,946||0,133||0,430||0,236||0,051||2,334 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 108||{{IRN}}||4 |
| 108||{{IRN}}||4,692||1,157||0,712||0,639||0,249||0,387||0,049||1,499 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 109||{{ALB}}||4 |
| 109||{{ALB}}||4,644||0,996||0,804||0,731||0,381||0,201||0,040||1,490 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 110||{{BGD}}||4 |
| 110||{{BGD}}||4,608||0,587||0,735||0,533||0,478||0,172||0,124||1,979 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 111||{{NAM}}||4 |
| 111||{{NAM}}||4,574||0,964||1,098||0,339||0,520||0,077||0,093||1,482 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 112||{{KEN}}||4 |
| 112||{{KEN}}||4,553||0,560||1,068||0,310||0,453||0,445||0,065||1,652 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 113||{{MOZ}}||4 |
| 113||{{MOZ}}||4,550||0,234||0,871||0,107||0,481||0,322||0,179||2,356 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 114||{{MMR}}||4 |
| 114||{{MMR}}||4,545||0,367||1,123||0,398||0,514||0,838||0,189||1,115 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 115||{{SEN}}||4 |
| 115||{{SEN}}||4,535||0,479||1,180||0,409||0,378||0,183||0,115||1,790 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 116||{{ZMB}}||4 |
| 116||{{ZMB}}||4,514||0,636||1,003||0,258||0,462||0,250||0,078||1,827 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 117||{{IRQ}}||4 |
| 117||{{IRQ}}||4,497||1,103||0,979||0,501||0,289||0,200||0,107||1,319 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 118||{{GAB}}||4 |
| 118||{{GAB}}||4,465||1,198||1,156||0,357||0,312||0,044||0,076||1,323 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 119||{{ETH}}||4 |
| 119||{{ETH}}||4,460||0,339||0,865||0,353||0,409||0,313||0,165||2,016 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 120||{{LKA}}||4 |
| 120||{{LKA}}||4,440||1,010||1,260||0,625||0,561||0,491||0,074||0,419 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 121||{{ARM}}||4 |
| 121||{{ARM}}||4,376||0,901||1,007||0,638||0,198||0,083||0,027||1,521 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 122||{{IND}}||4 |
| 122||{{IND}}||4,315||0,792||0,754||0,455||0,470||0,232||0,092||1,519 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 123||{{MRT}}||4 |
| 123||{{MRT}}||4,292||0,648||1,272||0,285||0,096||0,202||0,137||1,652 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 124||{{COG}}||4 |
| 124||{{COG}}||4,291||0,809||0,832||0,290||0,435||0,121||0,080||1,724 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 125||{{GEO}}||4 |
| 125||{{GEO}}||4,286||0,951||0,571||0,650||0,309||0,054||0,252||1,500 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 126||{{COD}}||4 |
| 126||{{COD}}||4,280||0,092||1,229||0,191||0,236||0,246||0,060||2,225 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 127||{{MLI}}||4 |
| 127||{{MLI}}||4,190||0,476||1,281||0,169||0,307||0,183||0,105||1,668 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 128||{{CIV}}||4 |
| 128||{{CIV}}||4,180||0,603||0,905||0,049||0,448||0,201||0,130||1,845 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 129||{{KHM}}||4 |
| 129||{{KHM}}||4,168||0,602||1,006||0,430||0,633||0,386||0,068||1,043 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 130||{{SDN}}||4 |
| 130||{{SDN}}||4,139||0,660||1,214||0,291||0,015||0,182||0,090||1,687 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 131||{{GHA}}||4 |
| 131||{{GHA}}||4,120||0,667||0,874||0,296||0,423||0,257||0,025||1,578 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 132||{{UKR}}||4 |
| 132||{{UKR}}||4,096||0,895||1,395||0,576||0,123||0,270||0,023||0,814 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 133||{{UGA}}||4 |
| 133||{{UGA}}||4,081||0,381||1,130||0,218||0,443||0,326||0,057||1,526 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 134||{{BFA}}||4 |
| 134||{{BFA}}||4,032||0,350||1,043||0,216||0,324||0,251||0,120||1,727 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 135||{{NER}}||4 |
| 135||{{NER}}||4,028||0,162||0,993||0,269||0,364||0,229||0,139||1,874 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 136||{{MWI}}||3 |
| 136||{{MWI}}||3,970||0,233||0,513||0,315||0,467||0,287||0,073||2,082 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 137||{{TCD}}||3 |
| 137||{{TCD}}||3,936||0,438||0,954||0,041||0,162||0,216||0,054||2,071 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 138||{{ZWE}}||3 |
| 138||{{ZWE}}||3,875||0,376||1,083||0,197||0,336||0,189||0,095||1,598 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 139||{{LSO}}||3 |
| 139||{{LSO}}||3,808||0,521||1,190||0,000||0,391||0,157||0,119||1,430 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 140||{{AGO}}||3 |
| 140||{{AGO}}||3,795||0,858||1,104||0,050||0,000||0,098||0,070||1,614 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 141||{{AFG}}||3 |
| 141||{{AFG}}||3,794||0,401||0,582||0,181||0,106||0,312||0,061||2,151 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 142||{{BWA}}||3 |
| 142||{{BWA}}||3,766||1,122||1,222||0,342||0,505||0,099||0,099||0,378 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 143||{{BEN}}||3 |
| 143||{{BEN}}||3,657||0,431||0,435||0,210||0,426||0,208||0,061||1,886 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 144||{{MDG}}||3 |
| 144||{{MDG}}||3,644||0,306||0,913||0,375||0,189||0,209||0,067||1,585 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 145||{{HTI}}||3 |
| 145||{{HTI}}||3,603||0,369||0,640||0,277||0,030||0,489||0,100||1,697 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 146||{{YEM}}||3 |
| 146||{{YEM}}||3,593||0,592||0,935||0,310||0,249||0,104||0,057||1,346 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 147||{{SSD}}||3 |
| 147||{{SSD}}||3,591||0,397||0,601||0,163||0,147||0,286||0,117||1,880 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 148||{{LBR}}||3 |
| 148||{{LBR}}||3,533||0,119||0,872||0,230||0,333||0,267||0,039||1,673 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 149||{{GIN}}||3 |
| 149||{{GIN}}||3,507||0,245||0,791||0,194||0,349||0,265||0,111||1,552 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 150||{{TGO}}||3 |
| 150||{{TGO}}||3,495||0,305||0,432||0,247||0,380||0,197||0,096||1,837 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 151||{{RWA}}||3 |
| 151||{{RWA}}||3,471||0,369||0,946||0,326||0,582||0,253||0,455||0,540 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 152||{{SYR}}||3 |
| 152||{{SYR}}||3,462||0,777||0,396||0,501||0,082||0,494||0,151||1,062 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 153||{{TZA}}||3 |
| 153||{{TZA}}||3,349||0,511||1,042||0,365||0,390||0,354||0,066||0,621 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 154||{{BDI}}||2 |
| 154||{{BDI}}||2,905||0,092||0,630||0,152||0,060||0,204||0,084||1,683 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 155||{{CAF}}||2 |
| 155||{{CAF}}||2,693||0,000||0,000||0,019||0,271||0,281||0,057||2,066 |
||
|} |
|} |
||
== Siehe auch == |
== Siehe auch == |
||
* [[Demokratieindex]] |
|||
* [[Freedom House]] |
|||
* [[Demokratiemessung]] |
|||
* [[Liste der Staatsformen und Regierungssysteme]] |
|||
* [[Freiheitsindex]] |
* [[Freiheitsindex]] |
||
* [[Gesundheitserwartung]] |
|||
* [[:en:List_of_freedom_indices|List of freedom indices]] |
|||
* [[Korruptionswahrnehmungsindex]] |
|||
* [[Liste der Länder nach Bruttoinlandsprodukt pro Kopf]] |
|||
== Literatur == |
|||
* {{Literatur |Autor=John F. Helliwell, Richard Layard, Jeffrey D. Sachs et al. |Titel=World Happiness Report 2023 |Hrsg=[[Sustainable Development Solutions Network]] |Sammelwerk=World Happiness Report |Ort=New York |Datum=2023-03-19 |Umfang=166 |ISBN=978-1-7348080-5-6 |Sprache=en |Online=[https://happiness-report.s3.amazonaws.com/2023/WHR+23.pdf worldhappiness.report] |Format=PDF |KBytes=13753 |Abruf=2023-03-20}} |
|||
* {{Literatur |Autor=John F. Helliwell, Richard Layard, Jeffrey D. Sachs |Titel=World Happiness Report 2012 |Hrsg=The Earth Institute, Columbia University |Sammelwerk=World Happiness Report |Ort=New York |Datum=2012-04 |Umfang=170 |ISBN=978-0-9968513-0-5 |Sprache=en |Online=[https://s3.amazonaws.com/happiness-report/2012/World_Happiness_Report_2012.pdf worldhappiness.report] |Format=PDF |KBytes=11927 |Abruf=2023-03-20 |Kommentar=Erstausgabe}} |
|||
== Weblinks == |
|||
* {{Internetquelle |
|||
|url=https://worldhappiness.report/ |
|||
|titel=World Happiness Report |
|||
|werk=worldhappiness.report |
|||
|hrsg=[[Sustainable Development Solutions Network]] |
|||
|sprache=en |
|||
|abruf=2023-03-21 |
|||
|abruf-verborgen=1 |
|||
|kommentar=offizielle Webseite |
|||
}} |
|||
== Einzelnachweise == |
== Einzelnachweise == |
Aktuelle Version vom 31. März 2024, 10:42 Uhr
Der World Happiness Report (etwa „Welt-Glücks-Bericht“) ist ein jährlich vom Sustainable Development Solutions Network der Vereinten Nationen veröffentlichter Bericht. Der Bericht enthält jeweils die Rangliste zur Lebenszufriedenheit in den Ländern der Welt und zugehörige Datenanalysen aus verschiedenen Perspektiven. Der Bericht wurde konzipiert von Jeffrey Sachs, Richard Layard und John F. Helliwell.[2]
Entstehung des World-Happiness-Reports
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]Im Juli 2011 lud die Resolution 65/309 der Generalversammlung der Vereinten Nationen (UN) die Teilnehmerländer ein, das Glück ihrer Bevölkerung einzuschätzen und diese Daten zu nutzen, um ihre Politik besser ausrichten zu können. Am 2. April 2012 folgte auf höchster Ebene der UN die Präsentation „Wellbeing and Happiness: Defining a New Economic Paradigm“, auf dem der erste World Happiness Report 2012 vorgestellt wurde. Den Vorsitz führten der UN-Generalsekretär Ban Ki-moon und der Premierminister von Bhutan, Jigme Thinley.[2]
Bhutan als Initiator dieser UNO-Resolution verwendet seit 1998 als hauptsächlichen Entwicklungsindikator das sogenannte Bruttonationalglück anstelle des sonst üblichen Bruttoinlandsproduktes. In Folge wurde im Juni 2012 von der Generalversammlung der Vereinten Nationen die Einführung des jährlichen Weltglückstags verabschiedet.[2]
Der World Happiness Report zieht internationale Beachtung auf sich. Der Report umfasst den Zustand des weltweit empfundenen Glücks und der Lebenszufriedenheit, Ursachen für Glück und Unglück sowie politische Folgerungen, mit Fallstudien. 2013 kam der zweite World Happiness Report heraus und seitdem wurde außer 2014 jährlich ein neuer Report erstellt. Die Berichte nutzen hauptsächlich Daten des Gallup World Poll, der von der Gallup Organization mit Hauptsitz in Washington, D.C. durchgeführt wird. Jeder Report ist allgemein zugänglich und kann von der Website des World Happiness Report heruntergeladen werden.[3]
Bewertungsinhalte
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]Die wichtigste Datenquelle des World Happiness Reports ist die Gallup World Poll. In dieser werden die Befragten unter anderem gebeten, ihr derzeitiges Leben gesamthaft anhand einer Skala von 10 für das bestmögliche Leben bis 0 für das schlechtestmögliche zu bewerten.[1]
In den Berichten beschreiben Experten unterschiedlicher Wissenschaften wie Wirtschaft, Psychologie, Umfrageanalyse und Statistik, wie das Messen des Wohlbefindens effektiv genutzt werden kann, um den Fortschritt von Nationen zu erfassen. Die Kapitel der Reports befassen sich auch mit Lebenszufriedenheit, psychischer Gesundheit, den objektiven Folgen von Lebensglück und Zufriedenheit, der Wichtigkeit von Wertvorstellungen und daraus folgenden politischen Implikationen. Diese Untersuchung entsteht parallel mit der Organisation für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit und Entwicklung, die den OECD Better Life Index erstellt hat, um eine objektive Messbarkeit für subjektives Wohlbefinden und Lebenszufriedenheit zu schaffen.
World Happiness Report 2023 – Länder 2005–2022
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]Im World Happiness Report des Jahres 2023, gebildet aus dem Mittelwert der Umfragejahre 2020 bis 2022 zur Lebensqualität, belegte Finnland den ersten Platz, die Schweiz den 8., Österreich den 11. und Deutschland den 16. Platz.[1]
Rang[1](2023) | Land | Lebensqualität[1] Mittelwert 2020–2022 |
2022 [1] |
2021 [1] |
2020 [1] |
2019 [1] |
2018 [1] |
2017 [1] |
2015 [1] |
2010 [1] |
2006 [1] |
2005 [1] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Finnland | 7,804 | 7,729 | 7,794 | 7,889 | 7,780 | 7,858 | 7,788 | 7,448 | 7,393 | 7,672 | |
2 | Dänemark | 7,586 | 7,545 | 7,699 | 7,515 | 7,693 | 7,649 | 7,594 | 7,514 | 7,771 | 8,019 | |
3 | Island | 7,530 | 7,449 | 7,565 | 7,575 | 7,533 | 7,476 | 7,498 | ||||
4 | Israel | 7,473 | 7,662 | 7,578 | 7,195 | 7,332 | 6,927 | 7,331 | 7,079 | 7,359 | 7,173 | |
5 | Niederlande | 7,403 | 7,390 | 7,314 | 7,504 | 7,425 | 7,463 | 7,459 | 7,324 | 7,502 | 7,464 | |
6 | Schweden | 7,395 | 7,431 | 7,439 | 7,314 | 7,398 | 7,375 | 7,287 | 7,289 | 7,496 | 7,376 | |
7 | Norwegen | 7,315 | 7,295 | 7,362 | 7,290 | 7,442 | 7,444 | 7,579 | 7,603 | 7,416 | ||
8 | Schweiz | 7,240 | 6,884 | 7,328 | 7,508 | 7,694 | 7,509 | 7,474 | 7,572 | 7,473 | ||
9 | Luxemburg | 7,228 | 7,228 | 7,404 | 7,243 | 7,061 | 6,702 | 7,097 | ||||
10 | Neuseeland | 7,123 | 6,975 | 7,137 | 7,257 | 7,205 | 7,370 | 7,327 | 7,418 | 7,224 | 7,305 | |
11 | Österreich | 7,097 | 6,999 | 7,080 | 7,213 | 7,195 | 7,396 | 7,294 | 7,076 | 7,303 | 7,122 | |
12 | Australien | 7,095 | 7,035 | 7,112 | 7,137 | 7,234 | 7,177 | 7,257 | 7,309 | 7,450 | 7,341 | |
13 | Kanada | 6,961 | 6,918 | 6,939 | 7,025 | 7,109 | 7,175 | 7,415 | 7,413 | 7,650 | 7,418 | |
14 | Irland | 6,911 | 6,870 | 6,828 | 7,035 | 7,255 | 6,962 | 7,060 | 6,830 | 7,257 | 7,144 | |
15 | Vereinigte Staaten | 6,894 | 6,693 | 6,959 | 7,028 | 6,944 | 6,883 | 6,992 | 6,864 | 7,164 | 7,182 | |
16 | Deutschland | 6,892 | 6,608 | 6,755 | 7,312 | 7,035 | 7,118 | 7,074 | 7,037 | 6,725 | 6,620 | |
17 | Belgien | 6,859 | 6,857 | 6,882 | 6,839 | 6,772 | 6,892 | 6,928 | 6,904 | 6,854 | 7,262 | |
18 | Tschechien | 6,845 | 6,695 | 6,942 | 6,897 | 7,034 | 6,790 | 6,608 | 6,250 | 6,439 | ||
19 | Vereinigtes Königreich | 6,796 | 6,722 | 6,867 | 6,798 | 7,157 | 7,233 | 7,103 | 6,515 | 7,029 | 6,984 | |
20 | Litauen | 6,763 | 7,038 | 6,865 | 6,391 | 6,064 | 6,309 | 6,273 | 5,711 | 5,066 | 5,954 | |
21 | Frankreich | 6,661 | 6,614 | 6,656 | 6,714 | 6,690 | 6,666 | 6,635 | 6,358 | 6,798 | 6,583 | 7,093 |
22 | Slowenien | 6,650 | 6,723 | 6,761 | 6,462 | 6,665 | 6,249 | 6,167 | 5,741 | 6,083 | 5,811 | |
23 | Costa Rica | 6,609 | 7,077 | 6,408 | 6,338 | 6,998 | 7,141 | 7,225 | 6,854 | 7,271 | 7,082 | |
24 | Rumänien | 6,589 | 6,437 | 6,549 | 6,785 | 6,130 | 6,151 | 6,090 | 5,777 | 4,909 | 5,049 | |
25 | Singapur | 6,587 | 6,587 | 6,378 | 6,375 | 6,378 | 6,620 | 6,531 | 6,463 | |||
26 | Vereinigte Arabische Emirate | 6,571 | 6,738 | 6,733 | 6,458 | 6,711 | 6,604 | 7,039 | 6,568 | 7,097 | 6,734 | |
27 | Taiwan | 6,535 | 6,607 | 6,247 | 6,751 | 6,537 | 6,467 | 6,359 | 6,450 | 6,229 | 6,189 | |
28 | Uruguay | 6,494 | 6,671 | 6,502 | 6,310 | 6,600 | 6,372 | 6,336 | 6,628 | 6,062 | 5,786 | |
29 | Slowakei | 6,469 | 6,419 | 6,519 | 6,243 | 6,235 | 6,366 | 6,162 | 6,052 | 5,265 | ||
30 | Saudi-Arabien | 6,463 | 6,382 | 6,445 | 6,560 | 6,561 | 6,356 | 6,294 | 6,345 | 6,307 | 7,080 | |
31 | Estland | 6,455 | 6,357 | 6,554 | 6,453 | 6,035 | 6,091 | 5,938 | 5,629 | 5,371 | ||
32 | Spanien | 6,436 | 6,337 | 6,470 | 6,502 | 6,457 | 6,513 | 6,230 | 6,381 | 6,188 | 7,153 | |
33 | Italien | 6,405 | 6,258 | 6,467 | 6,488 | 6,445 | 6,517 | 6,199 | 5,848 | 6,354 | 6,854 | |
34 | Kosovo | 6,368 | 6,160 | 6,648 | 6,294 | 6,425 | 6,392 | 6,149 | 5,077 | 5,177 | ||
35 | Chile | 6,334 | 6,415 | 6,436 | 6,151 | 5,942 | 6,436 | 6,320 | 6,533 | 6,636 | 6,063 | |
36 | Mexiko | 6,330 | 7,038 | 5,991 | 5,964 | 6,432 | 6,550 | 6,410 | 6,236 | 6,802 | 6,581 | |
37 | Malta | 6,300 | 6,299 | 6,444 | 6,157 | 6,733 | 6,910 | 6,676 | 6,613 | 5,774 | ||
38 | Panama | 6,265 | 5,979 | 6,553 | 6,086 | 6,281 | 6,568 | 6,606 | 7,321 | 6,128 | ||
39 | Polen | 6,260 | 6,666 | 5,978 | 6,139 | 6,242 | 6,111 | 6,201 | 6,007 | 5,887 | 5,587 | |
40 | Nicaragua | 6,259 | 6,392 | 6,095 | 6,287 | 6,113 | 5,819 | 6,476 | 5,924 | 5,687 | 4,460 | |
41 | Lettland | 6,213 | 6,055 | 6,353 | 6,229 | 5,970 | 5,901 | 5,978 | 5,881 | 4,710 | ||
42 | Bahrain | 6,173 | 6,173 | 7,098 | 6,227 | 6,007 | 5,937 | |||||
43 | Guatemala | 6,150 | 6,150 | 6,262 | 6,627 | 6,325 | 6,465 | 6,290 | 5,901 | |||
44 | Kasachstan | 6,144 | 6,006 | 6,260 | 6,168 | 6,272 | 6,008 | 5,882 | 5,950 | 5,514 | 5,476 | |
45 | Serbien | 6,144 | 6,245 | 6,042 | 6,241 | 5,936 | 5,122 | 5,318 | 4,461 | |||
46 | Zypern | 6,130 | 5,865 | 6,269 | 6,260 | 6,137 | 6,276 | 6,062 | 5,439 | 6,387 | 6,238 | |
47 | Japan | 6,129 | 6,178 | 6,091 | 6,118 | 5,908 | 5,794 | 5,911 | 5,880 | 6,057 | 6,516 | |
48 | Kroatien | 6,125 | 5,579 | 6,287 | 6,508 | 5,626 | 5,536 | 5,343 | 5,205 | 5,596 | ||
49 | Brasilien | 6,125 | 6,257 | 6,010 | 6,110 | 6,451 | 6,191 | 6,333 | 6,547 | 6,837 | 6,637 | |
50 | El Salvador | 6,122 | 6,492 | 6,431 | 5,462 | 6,455 | 6,241 | 6,339 | 6,018 | 6,740 | 5,701 | |
51 | Ungarn | 6,041 | 5,861 | 6,227 | 6,038 | 6,000 | 5,936 | 6,065 | 5,344 | 4,725 | 5,194 | |
52 | Argentinien | 6,024 | 6,261 | 5,908 | 5,901 | 6,086 | 5,793 | 6,039 | 6,697 | 6,441 | 6,313 | |
53 | Honduras | 6,023 | 5,932 | 6,114 | 5,930 | 5,908 | 6,020 | 4,845 | 5,866 | 5,397 | ||
54 | Usbekistan | 6,014 | 6,016 | 6,185 | 5,842 | 6,154 | 6,205 | 6,421 | 5,972 | 5,095 | 5,232 | |
55 | Malaysia | 6,012 | 6,010 | 6,014 | 5,428 | 5,339 | 6,322 | 5,580 | 6,012 | |||
56 | Portugal | 5,968 | 5,953 | 6,183 | 5,768 | 6,095 | 5,920 | 5,711 | 5,081 | 5,095 | 5,405 | |
57 | Südkorea | 5,951 | 5,950 | 6,113 | 5,793 | 5,903 | 5,840 | 5,874 | 5,780 | 6,116 | 5,332 | |
58 | Griechenland | 5,931 | 5,900 | 6,104 | 5,788 | 5,952 | 5,409 | 5,148 | 5,623 | 5,840 | 6,006 | |
59 | Mauritius | 5,902 | 5,741 | 5,949 | 6,015 | 6,241 | 5,882 | 6,174 | ||||
60 | Thailand | 5,843 | 6,007 | 5,638 | 5,885 | 6,022 | 6,012 | 5,939 | 6,202 | 6,217 | 5,885 | |
61 | Mongolei | 5,840 | 5,788 | 5,721 | 6,011 | 5,563 | 5,465 | 5,334 | 4,983 | 4,586 | ||
62 | Kirgisistan | 5,825 | 5,668 | 5,564 | 6,250 | 5,685 | 5,297 | 5,630 | 4,905 | 4,996 | 4,641 | |
63 | Moldau | 5,819 | 5,687 | 5,959 | 5,812 | 5,803 | 5,682 | 5,326 | 6,017 | 5,590 | 5,102 | |
64 | Volksrepublik China | 5,818 | 5,863 | 5,771 | 5,144 | 5,131 | 5,099 | 5,304 | 4,653 | 4,560 | ||
65 | Vietnam | 5,763 | 6,267 | 5,540 | 5,462 | 5,467 | 5,296 | 5,175 | 5,076 | 5,296 | 5,294 | |
66 | Paraguay | 5,738 | 6,138 | 5,576 | 5,501 | 5,653 | 5,713 | 5,560 | 5,841 | 4,730 | ||
67 | Montenegro | 5,722 | 5,722 | 5,386 | 5,650 | 5,615 | 5,125 | 5,455 | ||||
68 | Jamaika | 5,703 | 5,870 | 5,814 | 5,425 | 6,309 | 5,890 | 6,208 | ||||
69 | Bolivien | 5,684 | 5,929 | 5,569 | 5,559 | 5,674 | 5,916 | 5,651 | 5,834 | 5,781 | 5,374 | |
70 | Russland | 5,661 | 6,044 | 5,448 | 5,495 | 5,441 | 5,514 | 5,579 | 5,996 | 5,385 | 4,964 | |
71 | Bosnien und Herzegowina | 5,633 | 5,749 | 5,516 | 6,016 | 5,887 | 5,090 | 5,117 | 4,669 | |||
72 | Kolumbien | 5,630 | 5,892 | 5,290 | 5,709 | 6,350 | 5,984 | 6,157 | 6,388 | 6,408 | 6,025 | |
73 | Dominikanische Republik | 5,569 | 5,518 | 6,031 | 5,168 | 6,004 | 5,433 | 5,605 | 5,062 | 4,735 | 5,088 | |
74 | Ecuador | 5,559 | 5,887 | 5,435 | 5,354 | 5,809 | 6,128 | 5,840 | 5,964 | 5,838 | 5,024 | |
75 | Peru | 5,526 | 5,892 | 5,694 | 4,994 | 5,999 | 5,680 | 5,711 | 5,577 | 5,613 | 4,811 | |
76 | Philippinen | 5,523 | 5,965 | 5,080 | 6,268 | 5,869 | 5,594 | 5,547 | 4,942 | 4,670 | ||
77 | Bulgarien | 5,466 | 5,378 | 5,422 | 5,598 | 5,108 | 5,099 | 5,097 | 4,865 | 3,912 | ||
78 | Nepal | 5,360 | 5,474 | 4,622 | 5,982 | 5,449 | 4,910 | 4,737 | 4,812 | 4,350 | 4,567 | |
79 | Armenien | 5,342 | 5,382 | 5,301 | 5,488 | 5,062 | 4,288 | 4,348 | 4,368 | 4,289 | ||
80 | Tadschikistan | 5,330 | 5,287 | 5,373 | 5,464 | 5,497 | 5,829 | 5,124 | 4,381 | 4,613 | ||
81 | Algerien | 5,329 | 5,217 | 5,438 | 4,745 | 5,043 | 5,249 | 5,464 | ||||
82 | Hongkong | 5,308 | 5,322 | 5,295 | 5,659 | 5,362 | 5,643 | 5,511 | ||||
83 | Albanien | 5,277 | 5,212 | 5,255 | 5,365 | 4,995 | 5,004 | 4,640 | 4,607 | 5,269 | ||
84 | Indonesien | 5,277 | 5,585 | 5,433 | 4,828 | 5,347 | 5,340 | 5,098 | 5,043 | 5,457 | 4,947 | |
85 | Südafrika | 5,275 | 5,599 | 4,947 | 5,035 | 4,884 | 4,514 | 4,887 | 4,652 | 5,084 | ||
86 | Republik Kongo | 5,267 | 5,805 | 4,921 | 5,079 | 5,213 | 5,490 | 4,884 | 4,691 | |||
87 | Nordmazedonien | 5,254 | 5,167 | 5,535 | 5,054 | 5,015 | 5,240 | 5,234 | 4,976 | 4,180 | ||
88 | Venezuela | 5,211 | 5,949 | 5,108 | 4,574 | 5,081 | 5,006 | 5,071 | 5,569 | 7,478 | 6,525 | 7,170 |
89 | Laos | 5,111 | 4,927 | 5,284 | 5,197 | 4,859 | 4,623 | 5,076 | ||||
90 | Georgien | 5,109 | 5,293 | 4,911 | 5,123 | 4,892 | 4,659 | 4,451 | 4,122 | 4,102 | 3,675 | |
91 | Guinea | 5,072 | 5,317 | 4,945 | 4,972 | 4,768 | 5,252 | 4,874 | 3,505 | |||
92 | Ukraine | 5,071 | 4,637 | 5,311 | 5,270 | 4,702 | 4,662 | 4,311 | 3,965 | 5,058 | 4,804 | |
93 | Elfenbeinküste | 5,053 | 4,849 | 5,056 | 5,257 | 5,392 | 5,268 | 5,038 | 4,445 | |||
94 | Gabun | 5,035 | 5,140 | 5,075 | 4,887 | 4,914 | 4,783 | 4,782 | 4,661 | |||
95 | Nigeria | 4,981 | 4,479 | 5,503 | 4,266 | 5,252 | 5,322 | 4,933 | 4,760 | 4,710 | ||
96 | Kamerun | 4,973 | 4,712 | 4,963 | 5,241 | 4,937 | 5,251 | 5,074 | 5,038 | 4,554 | 3,851 | |
97 | Mosambik | 4,954 | 4,740 | 5,178 | 4,932 | 4,654 | 4,280 | 4,550 | 4,595 | |||
98 | Irak | 4,941 | 5,094 | 4,785 | 4,886 | 4,462 | 4,493 | 5,065 | ||||
99 | Palästina | 4,908 | 4,908 | 4,483 | 4,554 | 4,628 | 4,695 | 4,703 | 4,716 | |||
100 | Marokko | 4,903 | 4,596 | 5,326 | 4,803 | 5,057 | 4,897 | 5,312 | 5,163 | 4,383 | ||
101 | Iran | 4,876 | 4,977 | 4,788 | 4,865 | 5,006 | 4,278 | 4,717 | 4,750 | 5,308 | ||
102 | Senegal | 4,855 | 4,907 | 4,903 | 4,757 | 5,489 | 4,769 | 4,683 | 4,617 | 4,372 | 4,417 | |
103 | Mauretanien | 4,724 | 4,724 | 4,153 | 4,314 | 4,678 | 3,923 | 4,772 | ||||
104 | Burkina Faso | 4,638 | 4,636 | 4,640 | 4,741 | 4,927 | 4,647 | 4,419 | 4,036 | 3,801 | ||
105 | Namibia | 4,631 | 4,949 | 4,491 | 4,451 | 4,436 | 4,834 | 4,441 | ||||
106 | Türkei | 4,614 | 4,367 | 4,862 | 4,872 | 5,186 | 5,607 | 5,514 | 5,490 | 4,719 | ||
107 | Ghana | 4,605 | 4,191 | 4,378 | 5,319 | 4,967 | 5,004 | 5,481 | 3,986 | 4,606 | 4,535 | |
108 | Pakistan | 4,555 | 4,487 | 4,624 | 4,443 | 5,472 | 5,831 | 4,823 | 5,786 | 5,225 | ||
109 | Niger | 4,501 | 4,501 | 5,004 | 5,164 | 4,616 | 3,671 | 4,101 | 3,737 | |||
– | Tunesien | 4,497 | 4,261 | 4,499 | 4,731 | 4,315 | 4,741 | 4,124 | 5,132 | 5,131 | ||
– | Kenia | 4,487 | 4,448 | 4,465 | 4,547 | 4,619 | 4,656 | 4,476 | 4,358 | 4,256 | 4,223 | |
– | Sri Lanka | 4,441 | 4,103 | 4,778 | 4,213 | 4,435 | 4,331 | 4,612 | 3,977 | 4,345 | ||
– | Uganda | 4,433 | 4,225 | 4,641 | 4,948 | 4,322 | 4,001 | 4,238 | 4,193 | 3,734 | ||
– | Tschad | 4,397 | 4,397 | 4,251 | 4,486 | 4,559 | 4,323 | 3,743 | 3,435 | |||
– | Kambodscha | 4,394 | 4,250 | 4,555 | 4,377 | 4,998 | 5,122 | 4,586 | 4,162 | 4,141 | 3,569 | |
– | Benin | 4,373 | 4,217 | 4,493 | 4,408 | 4,976 | 5,820 | 4,853 | 3,625 | 3,330 | ||
– | Myanmar | 4,373 | 4,314 | 4,431 | 4,434 | 4,411 | 4,154 | 4,224 | ||||
– | Gambia | 4,279 | 4,279 | 5,164 | 4,922 | 4,118 | ||||||
– | Bangladesch | 4,270 | 3,408 | 4,123 | 5,280 | 5,114 | 4,499 | 4,310 | 4,633 | 4,858 | 4,319 | |
– | Mali | 4,198 | 4,211 | 4,113 | 4,269 | 4,988 | 4,416 | 4,742 | 4,582 | 3,762 | 4,014 | |
– | Ägypten | 4,174 | 4,024 | 4,026 | 4,472 | 4,328 | 4,005 | 3,929 | 4,763 | 4,669 | 5,168 | |
– | Togo | 4,138 | 4,239 | 4,037 | 4,179 | 4,023 | 4,361 | 3,768 | 3,202 | |||
– | Jordanien | 4,120 | 4,356 | 3,909 | 4,094 | 4,453 | 4,639 | 4,808 | 5,405 | 5,570 | 6,295 | |
– | Äthiopien | 4,089 | 3,628 | 4,549 | 4,100 | 4,379 | 4,180 | 4,573 | ||||
– | Liberia | 4,042 | 4,042 | 5,121 | 4,135 | 4,424 | 2,702 | 4,196 | ||||
– | Madagaskar | 4,019 | 4,019 | 4,339 | 4,071 | 4,079 | 3,593 | 3,980 | ||||
– | Sambia | 3,960 | 3,082 | 4,838 | 3,307 | 4,041 | 3,933 | 4,843 | 4,824 | |||
– | Indien | 3,904 | 3,930 | 3,558 | 4,224 | 3,249 | 3,818 | 4,046 | 4,342 | 4,989 | 5,348 | |
– | Tansania | 3,694 | 3,616 | 3,681 | 3,786 | 3,640 | 3,445 | 3,347 | 3,661 | 3,229 | 3,922 | |
– | Komoren | 3,545 | 3,545 | 4,609 | 3,973 | 3,812 | ||||||
– | Malawi | 3,496 | 3,356 | 3,635 | 3,869 | 3,335 | 3,417 | 3,868 | 3,830 | |||
– | Botswana | 3,435 | 3,435 | 3,471 | 3,461 | 3,505 | 3,762 | 3,553 | 4,739 | |||
– | Demokratische Republik Kongo | 3,207 | 3,207 | 4,311 | 3,903 | |||||||
– | Simbabwe | 3,204 | 3,296 | 3,155 | 3,160 | 2,694 | 3,616 | 3,638 | 3,703 | 4,682 | 3,826 | |
– | Sierra Leone | 3,137 | 2,560 | 3,714 | 3,447 | 4,306 | 4,090 | 4,909 | 4,134 | 3,628 | ||
– | Libanon | 2,388 | 2,352 | 2,179 | 2,634 | 4,024 | 5,167 | 5,154 | 5,172 | 5,032 | 4,653 | 5,491 |
– | Afghanistan | 1,859 | 1,281 | 2,436 | 2,375 | 2,694 | 2,662 | 3,983 | 4,758 | |||
älter | Katar | 6,375 | 6,850 | |||||||||
älter | Kuwait | 6,106 | 6,094 | 6,146 | 6,798 | 6,076 | ||||||
älter | Trinidad und Tobago | 6,192 | 5,832 | |||||||||
älter | Belarus | 5,821 | 5,234 | 5,553 | 5,719 | 5,526 | 5,658 | |||||
älter | Libyen | 5,330 | 5,494 | 5,647 | 5,615 | |||||||
älter | Kuba | 5,418 | ||||||||||
älter | Somalia | 5,354 | ||||||||||
älter | Turkmenistan | 5,474 | 4,621 | 5,229 | 5,791 | |||||||
älter | Malediven | 5,198 | ||||||||||
älter | Bhutan | 5,082 | ||||||||||
älter | Aserbaidschan | 5,173 | 5,168 | 5,152 | 5,147 | 4,219 | 4,728 | |||||
älter | Sudan | 4,435 | ||||||||||
älter | Eswatini | 4,396 | 4,212 | |||||||||
älter | Syrien | 3,462 | 4,465 | |||||||||
älter | Burundi | 3,775 | ||||||||||
älter | Haiti | 3,615 | 3,824 | 3,570 | 3,766 | 3,754 | ||||||
älter | Lesotho | 3,512 | 3,795 | |||||||||
älter | Jemen | 4,197 | 3,058 | 3,254 | 2,983 | 4,350 | ||||||
älter | Ruanda | 3,268 | 3,561 | 3,108 | 3,483 | 4,215 | ||||||
älter | Zentralafrikanische Republik | 3,476 | 3,568 | |||||||||
älter | Südsudan | 2,817 | 4,071 |
World Happiness Report 2017 – Länder
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]Im World Happiness Report des Jahres 2017, gebildet aus dem Mittelwert der Umfragejahre 2014 bis 2016 zur Lebensqualität, belegte Norwegen den ersten Platz.[4]
Rang[4] (2017) | Land | Umfrage[4] Lebensqualität Mittelwert 2014–2016 |
Erklärungs-Variablen (aus Korrelationsanalyse)[4] | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BIP pro Kopf (Weltbank) | Soziale Unterstützung (Gallup) | Gesunde Lebenserwartung (WHO) |
Freiheit der Lebensentscheidung (Gallup) |
Generosität (Gallup) | Korruptionswahrnehmung (Gallup) | Restwert (Residuum) | |||
1 | Norwegen | 7,537 | 1,616 | 1,534 | 0,797 | 0,635 | 0,362 | 0,316 | 2,277 |
2 | Dänemark | 7,522 | 1,482 | 1,551 | 0,793 | 0,626 | 0,355 | 0,401 | 2,314 |
3 | Island | 7,504 | 1,481 | 1,611 | 0,834 | 0,627 | 0,476 | 0,154 | 2,323 |
4 | Schweiz | 7,494 | 1,565 | 1,517 | 0,858 | 0,620 | 0,291 | 0,367 | 2,277 |
5 | Finnland | 7,469 | 1,444 | 1,540 | 0,809 | 0,618 | 0,245 | 0,383 | 2,430 |
6 | Niederlande | 7,377 | 1,504 | 1,429 | 0,811 | 0,585 | 0,470 | 0,283 | 2,295 |
7 | Kanada | 7,316 | 1,479 | 1,481 | 0,835 | 0,611 | 0,436 | 0,287 | 2,187 |
8 | Neuseeland | 7,314 | 1,406 | 1,548 | 0,817 | 0,614 | 0,500 | 0,383 | 2,046 |
9 | Australien | 7,284 | 1,484 | 1,510 | 0,844 | 0,602 | 0,478 | 0,301 | 2,065 |
10 | Schweden | 7,284 | 1,494 | 1,478 | 0,831 | 0,613 | 0,385 | 0,384 | 2,098 |
11 | Israel | 7,213 | 1,375 | 1,376 | 0,838 | 0,406 | 0,330 | 0,085 | 2,802 |
12 | Costa Rica | 7,079 | 1,110 | 1,416 | 0,760 | 0,580 | 0,215 | 0,100 | 2,899 |
13 | Österreich | 7,006 | 1,487 | 1,460 | 0,815 | 0,568 | 0,316 | 0,221 | 2,139 |
14 | Vereinigte Staaten | 6,993 | 1,546 | 1,420 | 0,774 | 0,506 | 0,393 | 0,136 | 2,218 |
15 | Irland | 6,977 | 1,536 | 1,558 | 0,810 | 0,573 | 0,428 | 0,298 | 1,774 |
16 | Deutschland | 6,951 | 1,488 | 1,473 | 0,799 | 0,563 | 0,336 | 0,277 | 2,016 |
17 | Belgien | 6,891 | 1,464 | 1,462 | 0,818 | 0,540 | 0,232 | 0,251 | 2,124 |
18 | Luxemburg | 6,863 | 1,742 | 1,458 | 0,845 | 0,597 | 0,283 | 0,319 | 1,620 |
19 | Vereinigtes Königreich | 6,714 | 1,442 | 1,496 | 0,805 | 0,508 | 0,493 | 0,265 | 1,704 |
20 | Chile | 6,652 | 1,253 | 1,284 | 0,819 | 0,377 | 0,327 | 0,082 | 2,510 |
21 | Vereinigte Arabische Emirate | 6,648 | 1,626 | 1,266 | 0,727 | 0,608 | 0,361 | 0,324 | 1,735 |
22 | Brasilien | 6,635 | 1,107 | 1,431 | 0,617 | 0,437 | 0,162 | 0,111 | 2,769 |
23 | Tschechien | 6,609 | 1,353 | 1,434 | 0,754 | 0,491 | 0,088 | 0,037 | 2,452 |
24 | Argentinien | 6,599 | 1,185 | 1,440 | 0,695 | 0,495 | 0,109 | 0,060 | 2,614 |
25 | Mexiko | 6,578 | 1,153 | 1,211 | 0,710 | 0,413 | 0,121 | 0,133 | 2,837 |
26 | Singapur | 6,572 | 1,692 | 1,354 | 0,949 | 0,550 | 0,346 | 0,464 | 1,216 |
27 | Malta | 6,527 | 1,343 | 1,488 | 0,822 | 0,589 | 0,575 | 0,153 | 1,557 |
28 | Uruguay | 6,454 | 1,218 | 1,412 | 0,719 | 0,579 | 0,175 | 0,178 | 2,172 |
29 | Guatemala | 6,454 | 0,872 | 1,256 | 0,540 | 0,531 | 0,283 | 0,077 | 2,894 |
30 | Panama | 6,452 | 1,234 | 1,373 | 0,706 | 0,550 | 0,211 | 0,071 | 2,307 |
31 | Frankreich | 6,442 | 1,431 | 1,388 | 0,844 | 0,470 | 0,130 | 0,173 | 2,006 |
32 | Thailand | 6,424 | 1,128 | 1,426 | 0,647 | 0,580 | 0,572 | 0,032 | 2,040 |
33 | Taiwan | 6,422 | 1,434 | 1,385 | 0,794 | 0,361 | 0,258 | 0,064 | 2,127 |
34 | Spanien | 6,403 | 1,384 | 1,532 | 0,889 | 0,409 | 0,190 | 0,071 | 1,928 |
35 | Katar | 6,375 | 1,871 | 1,274 | 0,710 | 0,604 | 0,330 | 0,439 | 1,145 |
36 | Kolumbien | 6,357 | 1,071 | 1,402 | 0,595 | 0,477 | 0,149 | 0,047 | 2,616 |
37 | Saudi-Arabien | 6,344 | 1,531 | 1,287 | 0,590 | 0,450 | 0,148 | 0,273 | 2,065 |
38 | Trinidad und Tobago | 6,168 | 1,361 | 1,380 | 0,520 | 0,519 | 0,325 | 0,009 | 2,053 |
39 | Kuwait | 6,105 | 1,633 | 1,260 | 0,632 | 0,496 | 0,228 | 0,215 | 1,640 |
40 | Slowakei | 6,098 | 1,325 | 1,505 | 0,713 | 0,296 | 0,137 | 0,024 | 2,098 |
41 | Bahrain | 6,087 | 1,488 | 1,323 | 0,653 | 0,537 | 0,173 | 0,257 | 1,656 |
42 | Malaysia | 6,084 | 1,291 | 1,285 | 0,619 | 0,402 | 0,417 | 0,066 | 2,004 |
43 | Nicaragua | 6,071 | 0,737 | 1,287 | 0,653 | 0,448 | 0,302 | 0,131 | 2,514 |
44 | Ecuador | 6,008 | 1,001 | 1,286 | 0,686 | 0,455 | 0,150 | 0,140 | 2,290 |
45 | El Salvador | 6,003 | 0,910 | 1,182 | 0,596 | 0,432 | 0,078 | 0,090 | 2,715 |
46 | Polen | 5,973 | 1,292 | 1,446 | 0,699 | 0,520 | 0,158 | 0,059 | 1,798 |
47 | Usbekistan | 5,971 | 0,786 | 1,549 | 0,498 | 0,658 | 0,416 | 0,247 | 1,817 |
48 | Italien | 5,964 | 1,395 | 1,445 | 0,853 | 0,256 | 0,173 | 0,028 | 1,813 |
49 | Russland | 5,963 | 1,282 | 1,469 | 0,547 | 0,374 | 0,052 | 0,033 | 2,206 |
50 | Belize | 5,956 | 0,908 | 1,081 | 0,450 | 0,548 | 0,240 | 0,097 | 2,632 |
51 | Japan | 5,920 | 1,417 | 1,436 | 0,913 | 0,506 | 0,121 | 0,164 | 1,363 |
52 | Litauen | 5,902 | 1,315 | 1,474 | 0,629 | 0,234 | 0,010 | 0,012 | 2,228 |
53 | Algerien | 5,872 | 1,092 | 1,146 | 0,618 | 0,233 | 0,069 | 0,146 | 2,568 |
54 | Lettland | 5,850 | 1,261 | 1,405 | 0,639 | 0,326 | 0,153 | 0,074 | 1,994 |
55 | Moldau | 5,838 | 0,729 | 1,252 | 0,589 | 0,241 | 0,209 | 0,010 | 2,808 |
56 | Südkorea | 5,838 | 1,402 | 1,128 | 0,900 | 0,258 | 0,207 | 0,063 | 1,880 |
57 | Rumänien | 5,825 | 1,218 | 1,150 | 0,685 | 0,457 | 0,134 | 0,004 | 2,177 |
58 | Bolivien | 5,823 | 0,834 | 1,228 | 0,474 | 0,559 | 0,226 | 0,060 | 2,443 |
59 | Turkmenistan | 5,822 | 1,131 | 1,493 | 0,438 | 0,418 | 0,250 | 0,259 | 1,833 |
60 | Kasachstan | 5,819 | 1,285 | 1,384 | 0,606 | 0,437 | 0,202 | 0,119 | 1,785 |
61 | Türkische Republik Nordzypern | 5,810 | 1,347 | 1,186 | 0,835 | 0,471 | 0,267 | 0,155 | 1,549 |
62 | Slowenien | 5,758 | 1,341 | 1,453 | 0,791 | 0,573 | 0,243 | 0,045 | 1,313 |
63 | Peru | 5,715 | 1,035 | 1,219 | 0,630 | 0,450 | 0,127 | 0,047 | 2,207 |
64 | Mauritius | 5,629 | 1,189 | 1,210 | 0,638 | 0,491 | 0,361 | 0,042 | 1,698 |
65 | Zypern | 5,621 | 1,356 | 1,131 | 0,845 | 0,355 | 0,271 | 0,041 | 1,621 |
66 | Estland | 5,611 | 1,321 | 1,477 | 0,695 | 0,479 | 0,099 | 0,183 | 1,358 |
67 | Belarus | 5,569 | 1,157 | 1,445 | 0,638 | 0,295 | 0,155 | 0,156 | 1,723 |
68 | Libyen | 5,525 | 1,102 | 1,358 | 0,520 | 0,466 | 0,152 | 0,093 | 1,835 |
69 | Türkei | 5,500 | 1,198 | 1,338 | 0,638 | 0,301 | 0,047 | 0,100 | 1,879 |
70 | Paraguay | 5,493 | 0,933 | 1,507 | 0,579 | 0,474 | 0,224 | 0,091 | 1,685 |
71 | Hongkong | 5,472 | 1,552 | 1,263 | 0,943 | 0,491 | 0,374 | 0,294 | 0,555 |
72 | Philippinen | 5,430 | 0,858 | 1,254 | 0,468 | 0,585 | 0,194 | 0,099 | 1,973 |
73 | Serbien | 5,395 | 1,069 | 1,258 | 0,651 | 0,209 | 0,220 | 0,041 | 1,947 |
74 | Jordanien | 5,336 | 0,991 | 1,239 | 0,605 | 0,418 | 0,172 | 0,120 | 1,791 |
75 | Ungarn | 5,324 | 1,286 | 1,343 | 0,688 | 0,176 | 0,078 | 0,037 | 1,716 |
76 | Jamaika | 5,311 | 0,926 | 1,368 | 0,641 | 0,474 | 0,234 | 0,055 | 1,612 |
– | Weltdurchschnitt | 5,305 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
77 | Kroatien | 5,293 | 1,223 | 0,968 | 0,701 | 0,256 | 0,248 | 0,043 | 1,854 |
78 | Kosovo | 5,279 | 0,951 | 1,138 | 0,541 | 0,260 | 0,320 | 0,057 | 2,011 |
79 | Volksrepublik China | 5,273 | 1,081 | 1,161 | 0,741 | 0,473 | 0,029 | 0,023 | 1,765 |
80 | Pakistan | 5,269 | 0,727 | 0,673 | 0,402 | 0,235 | 0,315 | 0,124 | 2,792 |
81 | Indonesien | 5,262 | 0,996 | 1,274 | 0,492 | 0,443 | 0,612 | 0,015 | 1,429 |
82 | Venezuela | 5,250 | 1,128 | 1,431 | 0,617 | 0,154 | 0,065 | 0,064 | 1,789 |
83 | Montenegro | 5,237 | 1,121 | 1,238 | 0,667 | 0,195 | 0,198 | 0,088 | 1,729 |
84 | Marokko | 5,235 | 0,878 | 0,775 | 0,598 | 0,408 | 0,032 | 0,088 | 2,456 |
85 | Aserbaidschan | 5,234 | 1,154 | 1,152 | 0,541 | 0,398 | 0,045 | 0,181 | 1,762 |
86 | Dominikanische Republik | 5,230 | 1,079 | 1,402 | 0,575 | 0,553 | 0,187 | 0,114 | 1,319 |
87 | Griechenland | 5,227 | 1,289 | 1,239 | 0,810 | 0,096 | 0,000 | 0,043 | 1,749 |
88 | Libanon | 5,225 | 1,075 | 1,130 | 0,735 | 0,289 | 0,264 | 0,038 | 1,695 |
89 | Portugal | 5,195 | 1,315 | 1,367 | 0,796 | 0,498 | 0,095 | 0,016 | 1,108 |
90 | Bosnien und Herzegowina | 5,182 | 0,982 | 1,069 | 0,705 | 0,204 | 0,329 | 0,000 | 1,892 |
91 | Honduras | 5,181 | 0,731 | 1,144 | 0,583 | 0,348 | 0,236 | 0,073 | 2,066 |
92 | Nordmazedonien | 5,175 | 1,065 | 1,208 | 0,645 | 0,326 | 0,254 | 0,060 | 1,617 |
93 | Somalia | 5,151 | 0,023 | 0,721 | 0,114 | 0,602 | 0,292 | 0,282 | 3,117 |
94 | Vietnam | 5,074 | 0,789 | 1,277 | 0,652 | 0,571 | 0,235 | 0,088 | 1,462 |
95 | Nigeria | 5,074 | 0,784 | 1,216 | 0,057 | 0,395 | 0,231 | 0,026 | 2,365 |
96 | Tadschikistan | 5,041 | 0,525 | 1,271 | 0,529 | 0,472 | 0,249 | 0,146 | 1,849 |
97 | Bhutan | 5,011 | 0,885 | 1,340 | 0,496 | 0,502 | 0,474 | 0,173 | 1,140 |
98 | Kirgisistan | 5,004 | 0,596 | 1,394 | 0,553 | 0,455 | 0,429 | 0,039 | 1,537 |
99 | Nepal | 4,962 | 0,480 | 1,179 | 0,504 | 0,440 | 0,394 | 0,073 | 1,891 |
100 | Mongolei | 4,955 | 1,027 | 1,493 | 0,558 | 0,394 | 0,338 | 0,033 | 1,111 |
101 | Südafrika | 4,829 | 1,055 | 1,385 | 0,187 | 0,479 | 0,139 | 0,073 | 1,511 |
102 | Tunesien | 4,805 | 1,007 | 0,868 | 0,613 | 0,290 | 0,050 | 0,087 | 1,890 |
103 | Palästina | 4,775 | 0,716 | 1,156 | 0,566 | 0,255 | 0,114 | 0,089 | 1,879 |
104 | Ägypten | 4,735 | 0,990 | 0,997 | 0,520 | 0,282 | 0,129 | 0,114 | 1,702 |
105 | Bulgarien | 4,714 | 1,161 | 1,434 | 0,708 | 0,289 | 0,113 | 0,011 | 0,996 |
106 | Sierra Leone | 4,709 | 0,368 | 0,984 | 0,006 | 0,319 | 0,293 | 0,071 | 2,668 |
107 | Kamerun | 4,695 | 0,564 | 0,946 | 0,133 | 0,430 | 0,236 | 0,051 | 2,334 |
108 | Iran | 4,692 | 1,157 | 0,712 | 0,639 | 0,249 | 0,387 | 0,049 | 1,499 |
109 | Albanien | 4,644 | 0,996 | 0,804 | 0,731 | 0,381 | 0,201 | 0,040 | 1,490 |
110 | Bangladesch | 4,608 | 0,587 | 0,735 | 0,533 | 0,478 | 0,172 | 0,124 | 1,979 |
111 | Namibia | 4,574 | 0,964 | 1,098 | 0,339 | 0,520 | 0,077 | 0,093 | 1,482 |
112 | Kenia | 4,553 | 0,560 | 1,068 | 0,310 | 0,453 | 0,445 | 0,065 | 1,652 |
113 | Mosambik | 4,550 | 0,234 | 0,871 | 0,107 | 0,481 | 0,322 | 0,179 | 2,356 |
114 | Myanmar | 4,545 | 0,367 | 1,123 | 0,398 | 0,514 | 0,838 | 0,189 | 1,115 |
115 | Senegal | 4,535 | 0,479 | 1,180 | 0,409 | 0,378 | 0,183 | 0,115 | 1,790 |
116 | Sambia | 4,514 | 0,636 | 1,003 | 0,258 | 0,462 | 0,250 | 0,078 | 1,827 |
117 | Irak | 4,497 | 1,103 | 0,979 | 0,501 | 0,289 | 0,200 | 0,107 | 1,319 |
118 | Gabun | 4,465 | 1,198 | 1,156 | 0,357 | 0,312 | 0,044 | 0,076 | 1,323 |
119 | Äthiopien | 4,460 | 0,339 | 0,865 | 0,353 | 0,409 | 0,313 | 0,165 | 2,016 |
120 | Sri Lanka | 4,440 | 1,010 | 1,260 | 0,625 | 0,561 | 0,491 | 0,074 | 0,419 |
121 | Armenien | 4,376 | 0,901 | 1,007 | 0,638 | 0,198 | 0,083 | 0,027 | 1,521 |
122 | Indien | 4,315 | 0,792 | 0,754 | 0,455 | 0,470 | 0,232 | 0,092 | 1,519 |
123 | Mauretanien | 4,292 | 0,648 | 1,272 | 0,285 | 0,096 | 0,202 | 0,137 | 1,652 |
124 | Republik Kongo | 4,291 | 0,809 | 0,832 | 0,290 | 0,435 | 0,121 | 0,080 | 1,724 |
125 | Georgien | 4,286 | 0,951 | 0,571 | 0,650 | 0,309 | 0,054 | 0,252 | 1,500 |
126 | Demokratische Republik Kongo | 4,280 | 0,092 | 1,229 | 0,191 | 0,236 | 0,246 | 0,060 | 2,225 |
127 | Mali | 4,190 | 0,476 | 1,281 | 0,169 | 0,307 | 0,183 | 0,105 | 1,668 |
128 | Elfenbeinküste | 4,180 | 0,603 | 0,905 | 0,049 | 0,448 | 0,201 | 0,130 | 1,845 |
129 | Kambodscha | 4,168 | 0,602 | 1,006 | 0,430 | 0,633 | 0,386 | 0,068 | 1,043 |
130 | Sudan | 4,139 | 0,660 | 1,214 | 0,291 | 0,015 | 0,182 | 0,090 | 1,687 |
131 | Ghana | 4,120 | 0,667 | 0,874 | 0,296 | 0,423 | 0,257 | 0,025 | 1,578 |
132 | Ukraine | 4,096 | 0,895 | 1,395 | 0,576 | 0,123 | 0,270 | 0,023 | 0,814 |
133 | Uganda | 4,081 | 0,381 | 1,130 | 0,218 | 0,443 | 0,326 | 0,057 | 1,526 |
134 | Burkina Faso | 4,032 | 0,350 | 1,043 | 0,216 | 0,324 | 0,251 | 0,120 | 1,727 |
135 | Niger | 4,028 | 0,162 | 0,993 | 0,269 | 0,364 | 0,229 | 0,139 | 1,874 |
136 | Malawi | 3,970 | 0,233 | 0,513 | 0,315 | 0,467 | 0,287 | 0,073 | 2,082 |
137 | Tschad | 3,936 | 0,438 | 0,954 | 0,041 | 0,162 | 0,216 | 0,054 | 2,071 |
138 | Simbabwe | 3,875 | 0,376 | 1,083 | 0,197 | 0,336 | 0,189 | 0,095 | 1,598 |
139 | Lesotho | 3,808 | 0,521 | 1,190 | 0,000 | 0,391 | 0,157 | 0,119 | 1,430 |
140 | Angola | 3,795 | 0,858 | 1,104 | 0,050 | 0,000 | 0,098 | 0,070 | 1,614 |
141 | Afghanistan | 3,794 | 0,401 | 0,582 | 0,181 | 0,106 | 0,312 | 0,061 | 2,151 |
142 | Botswana | 3,766 | 1,122 | 1,222 | 0,342 | 0,505 | 0,099 | 0,099 | 0,378 |
143 | Benin | 3,657 | 0,431 | 0,435 | 0,210 | 0,426 | 0,208 | 0,061 | 1,886 |
144 | Madagaskar | 3,644 | 0,306 | 0,913 | 0,375 | 0,189 | 0,209 | 0,067 | 1,585 |
145 | Haiti | 3,603 | 0,369 | 0,640 | 0,277 | 0,030 | 0,489 | 0,100 | 1,697 |
146 | Jemen | 3,593 | 0,592 | 0,935 | 0,310 | 0,249 | 0,104 | 0,057 | 1,346 |
147 | Südsudan | 3,591 | 0,397 | 0,601 | 0,163 | 0,147 | 0,286 | 0,117 | 1,880 |
148 | Liberia | 3,533 | 0,119 | 0,872 | 0,230 | 0,333 | 0,267 | 0,039 | 1,673 |
149 | Guinea | 3,507 | 0,245 | 0,791 | 0,194 | 0,349 | 0,265 | 0,111 | 1,552 |
150 | Togo | 3,495 | 0,305 | 0,432 | 0,247 | 0,380 | 0,197 | 0,096 | 1,837 |
151 | Ruanda | 3,471 | 0,369 | 0,946 | 0,326 | 0,582 | 0,253 | 0,455 | 0,540 |
152 | Syrien | 3,462 | 0,777 | 0,396 | 0,501 | 0,082 | 0,494 | 0,151 | 1,062 |
153 | Tansania | 3,349 | 0,511 | 1,042 | 0,365 | 0,390 | 0,354 | 0,066 | 0,621 |
154 | Burundi | 2,905 | 0,092 | 0,630 | 0,152 | 0,060 | 0,204 | 0,084 | 1,683 |
155 | Zentralafrikanische Republik | 2,693 | 0,000 | 0,000 | 0,019 | 0,271 | 0,281 | 0,057 | 2,066 |
Siehe auch
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]- Freiheitsindex
- Gesundheitserwartung
- Korruptionswahrnehmungsindex
- Liste der Länder nach Bruttoinlandsprodukt pro Kopf
Literatur
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]- John F. Helliwell, Richard Layard, Jeffrey D. Sachs et al.: World Happiness Report 2023. In: Sustainable Development Solutions Network (Hrsg.): World Happiness Report. New York 2023, ISBN 978-1-73480-805-6 (englisch, 166 S., worldhappiness.report [PDF; 13,8 MB; abgerufen am 20. März 2023]).
- John F. Helliwell, Richard Layard, Jeffrey D. Sachs: World Happiness Report 2012. In: The Earth Institute, Columbia University (Hrsg.): World Happiness Report. New York 2012, ISBN 978-0-9968513-0-5 (englisch, 170 S., worldhappiness.report [PDF; 12,0 MB; abgerufen am 20. März 2023] Erstausgabe).
Weblinks
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]- World Happiness Report. In: worldhappiness.report. Sustainable Development Solutions Network (englisch, offizielle Webseite).
Einzelnachweise
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o John F. Helliwell, Richard Layard, Jeffrey D. Sachs et al.: World Happiness Report 2023. In: Sustainable Development Solutions Network (Hrsg.): World Happiness Report. New York 2023, ISBN 978-1-73480-805-6, Box 2.1: Measuring Subjective Well-Being / Figure 2.1: Ranking of Happiness based on a three-year-average 2020–2022, S. 32, 34–36 (englisch, 166 S., worldhappiness.report [PDF; 13,8 MB; abgerufen am 20. März 2023]): “Life evaluations. The Gallup World Poll, which remains the principal source of data in this report, asks respondents to evaluate their current life as a whole using the image of a ladder, with the best possible life for them as a 10 and worst possible as a 0.” Ergänzend: data for table 2.1 (.xls)
- ↑ a b c World Happiness Report – About. In: worldhappiness.report. Sustainable Development Solutions Network, abgerufen am 21. März 2023 (englisch).
- ↑ World Happiness Report: Overview. Abgerufen am 27. April 2018 (englisch).
- ↑ a b c d John F. Helliwell, Richard Layard, Jeffrey D. Sachs et al.: World Happiness Report 2017. In: Sustainable Development Solutions Network (Hrsg.): World Happiness Report. New York 2017, ISBN 978-0-9968513-5-0, Table 2.1: Regressions to Explain Average Happiness across Countries (Pooled OLS) / Technical Box 2: Detailed Information About Each of the Predictors in Table 2.1 / Figure 2.2: Ranking of Happiness 2014-2016, S. 16 f., 20–22 (englisch, 188 S., worldhappiness.report [PDF; 5,2 MB; abgerufen am 20. März 2023]): “This is a pooled OLS regression for a tattered panel explaining annual national average Cantril ladder responses from all available surveys from 2005 to 2016. See Technical Box 2 for detailed information about each of the predictors.”