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RETRACTED ARTICLE: Moving object detection based on smoothing three frame difference method fused with RPCA

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This article was retracted on 13 September 2022

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Abstract

In order to extract the human moving object more accurately and efficiently in the surveillance video, a moving object detection algorithm combining smoothing frame difference method and Robust Principal Component Analysis (RPCA) is proposed. In view of the “shadow” and “cavity” problems in the traditional three-frame difference method, each frame image converted into a gray image is first divided into a fuzzy set such as a smooth region, a texture region and an edge region, and the smooth region can reduce the sudden change of the light. The effect on the gray value, that is, the smoothing frame difference method; RPCA can achieve both data dimensionality reduction and high noise, spike noise rather than Gaussian distribution noise. The two algorithms are used in combination, and the background of the current frame of the RPCA extracted video is used as the intermediate frame of the smoothed frame difference method, and is respectively differentiated from the previous frame of the current frame and the current frame of the video, thereby avoiding the background pixel point. The influence eliminates the phenomenon of “cavity” and also contributes greatly to the reduction of noise. Video detection experiments in different scenarios show that it is more efficient and accurate than similar algorithms.

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Acknowledgements

This work is supported by Shanxi Nature Science foundation(Grant No. 2015011040).The authors would like to thank the anonymous reviewers and the editor for the very instructive suggestions that led to the much improved quality of this paper.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Mathematics and Computer Science, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen, 041004, China

    Jianguo Ju & Jinsheng Xing

  2. Linfen City, China

    Jianguo Ju & Jinsheng Xing

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  1. Jianguo Ju
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  2. Jinsheng Xing
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Correspondence to Jinsheng Xing.

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Jinsheng Xing is the tutor of Jianguo Ju.

This article has been retracted. Please see the retraction notice for more detail: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-022-13868-y

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Ju, J., Xing, J. RETRACTED ARTICLE: Moving object detection based on smoothing three frame difference method fused with RPCA. Multimed Tools Appl 78, 29937–29951 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-018-6710-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-018-6710-1

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