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PriPresent: an embedded prime LightWeight block cipher for smart devices

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Abstract

Lightweight cryptography (LWC) is a compact and advancing cryptography protocol. Internet of Things (IoT) is a cutting edge technology which is developed for resource constrained devices for communicating and sharing of information among fellow devices over internet. IoT smart objects are smallest tiny devices and it has limited processing and storage capacities and that often runs on small, low power, battery. IoT devices have many issues and challenges due to inherent properties of IoT and one of the major challenges is security. Success of IoT depends on how smart devices countermeasure the different security attacks. There are many cryptographic algorithms with different services are exist. Each one has some unique properties as well as limitations or constraints. After studying these cryptographic algorithms, the authors decided to propose a new lightweight block cipher, PriPresent. Also, this paper depicts the comparison results of proposed cipher with existing cipher over different metrics.

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Abbreviations

h1e :

hash value of text at encryption

h2e :

hash value of credentials at encryption

h:

hash function

H:

Hash value of h1e and h2e

h1d :

hash value of text at decryption

h2d :

hash value of credentials at decryption

IRt :

Identity of tag

IRr :

Identity of reader

St :

Tag sequence number

Sr :

Reader sequence number

Ct :

Cipher text

CK :

Cipher key

M:

message

E:

Encryption

D:

Decryption

Au:

Authentication

⨁:

Exclusive-OR Operation

Rt :

Registration of RFID Tag

Rr :

Registration of RFID Reader

DBS:

Data Base Server

II:

Concatenation operation

Id:

Identity of device

CH1, CHn :

Confidentiality tied with authentication

Rrt :

Registration of Tag and Reader

D:

Date

T:

Time

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Computer Science, The American College, Madurai, India

    M. Girija

  2. Department of Computer Science, Thiagarajar College, Madurai, India

    P. Manickam

  3. Department of Computer Applications, Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai, India

    M. Ramaswami

Authors
  1. M. Girija
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  2. P. Manickam
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  3. M. Ramaswami
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. Girija.

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This article is part of the Topical Collection: Special Issue on Network In Box, Architecture, Networking and Applications

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Girija, M., Manickam, P. & Ramaswami, M. PriPresent: an embedded prime LightWeight block cipher for smart devices. Peer-to-Peer Netw. Appl. 14, 2462–2472 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12083-020-00992-5

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