Abstract
We tested over 267,000 SNPs in 1,005 Northern Europeans and 248,000 in 1,006 Indian Asians for association with triglycerides and HDL cholesterol, with replication in 10,536 subjects. We found association of a nonsynonymous SNP (rs3812316, G771C, Gln241His) in MLXIPL with plasma triglyceride levels (combined P = 1.4 × 10−10). MLXIPL coordinates transcriptional regulation of enzymes that channel glycolytic end-products into lipogenesis and energy storage, making MLXIPL a plausible 'thrifty gene'.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 12 print issues and online access
206,07 € per year
only 17,17 € per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on SpringerLink
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others
References
Despres, J.P. & Lemieux, I. Nature 444, 881–887 (2006).
Ordovas, J.M. Cardiovasc. Drugs Ther. 16, 273–281 (2002).
Zeggini, E. et al. Science 316, 1336–1341 (2007).
Frayling, T.M. et al. Science 316, 889–894 (2007).
Romeo, S. et al. Nat. Genet. 39, 513–516 (2007).
Saxena, R. et al. Science 316, 1331–1336 (2007).
Patil, N. et al. Science 294, 1719–1723 (2001).
Price, A.L. et al. Nat. Genet. 38, 904–909 (2006).
Bacanu, S.A., Devlin, B. & Roeder, K. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 66, 1933–1944 (2000).
LaRosa, J.C. et al. N. Engl. J. Med. 352, 1425–1435 (2005).
Fisher, R.A. Statistical Methods for Research Workers edn. 13 (Oliver & Boyd, London, 1925).
Uyeda, K. & Repa, J.J. Cell Metabolism 4, 107–110 (2006).
Ma, L., Robinson, L.N. & Towle, H.C. J. Biol. Chem. 281, 28721–28730 (2006).
Li, M.V., Chang, B., Imamura, M., Poungvarin, N. & Chan, L. Diabetes 55, 1179–1189 (2006).
Diamond, J. Nature 423, 599–602 (2003).
Acknowledgements
At Ealing Hospital and Imperial College we thank J. Wrigley, S. Trainor and the team of research nurses for their excellent subject characterization and for sample handling, and D. Kalaitzopoulos, X. Li and P. Thomason for assistance with data analysis. At Pfizer we thank L.S. Wood, M.E. Lira and A.R. Mank-Seymour for their help, and D.S. Lee for strategic input. At Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición, we thank O. Leyva, U. Alvirde, M.A. Melgarejo, L.E. Guillén, C. Moreno, C. Gonzalez, M.L. Velasco-Pérez and A. Velásquez for help with data collection, blood analysis and sample shipment. At Perlegen Sciences we thank L. Stuve, the laboratory group, R. Stokowski, the samples group, J. Sheehan, the data quality group, D. Ballinger, and the analysis and data pipeline group for excellent technical and infrastructural support and E. Beilharz for manuscript preparation. J.S.K., J.C.C., P.E. and J.S. were supported by the British Heart Foundation Grant SP/04/002.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Contributions
J.S.K., J.C.C., C.A.A.-S. and F.J.G.P. supervised patient recruitment and phenotyping. K.A.F. and J.F.T. supervised the experiments and, with J.S.K., J.S., D.R.C. and P.M.M., designed the study. D.A.H., C.L.H., G.R.W. and D.R.C. performed data analysis. J.S.K., J.C.C., P.E., P.M.M., J.S., K.A.F., D.A.H., D.R.C. and J.F.T. wrote the manuscript.
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Competing interests
D.C.C. and D.A.H. are employees of Perlegen Sciences, Inc., J.F.T. and C.L.H. of Pfizer Inc., and P.M.M. of Helicos BioSciences.
Supplementary information
Supplementary Text and Figures
Supplementary Methods, Supplementary Figure 1 and Supplementary Tables 1–5 (PDF 597 kb)
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kooner, J., Chambers, J., Aguilar-Salinas, C. et al. Genome-wide scan identifies variation in MLXIPL associated with plasma triglycerides. Nat Genet 40, 149–151 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1038/ng.2007.61
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/ng.2007.61