IEICE Transactions on Electronics
Online ISSN : 1745-1353
Print ISSN : 0916-8524
Regular Section
A Study of Phase-Adjusting Architectures for Low-Phase-Noise Quadrature Voltage-Controlled Oscillators
Mamoru UGAJINYuya KAKEINobuyuki ITOH
Author information
JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2023 Volume E106.C Issue 2 Pages 59-66

Details
Abstract

Quadrature voltage-controlled oscillators (VCOs) with current-weight-average and voltage-weight-average phase-adjusting architectures are studied. The phase adjusting equalizes the oscillation frequency to the LC-resonant frequency. The merits of the equalization are explained by using Leeson's phase noise equation and the impulse sensitivity function (ISF). Quadrature VCOs with the phase-adjusting architectures are fabricated using 180-nm TSMC CMOS and show low-phase-noise performances compared to a conventional differential VCO. The ISF analysis and small-signal analysis also show that the drawbacks of the current-weight-average phase-adjusting and voltage-weight-average phase-adjusting architectures are current-source noise effect and large additional capacitance, respectively. A voltage-average-adjusting circuit with a source follower at its input alleviates the capacitance increase.

Content from these authors
© 2023 The Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers
Previous article
feedback
Top