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{{short description|American historian}}
<!-- Deleted image removed: [[Image:Clay s jenkinson2.jpg|thumb|220px|Clay Jenkinson is a historian and popular historical interpreter]] -->
 
'''Clay Straus Jenkinson''' (born February 4, 1955 in [[Dickinson, North Dakota]]) is an American humanities scholar, author and educator. He is currently the director of [[The Dakota Institute]], where he co-hosts [[Prairie Public Radio|public radio's]] ''[[The Thomas Jefferson Hour]]'', and creates documentary films, symposiums and literary projects. He lectures at [[Dickinson State University]] and [[Bismarck State College]].
[[File:Clay Jenkinson Wet Plate Collodion 7-1-2016.jpg|thumb|Clay Jenkinson Wet Plate Collodion]]
'''Clay Straus Jenkinson''' (born February 4, 1955, in [[Dickinson, North Dakota]]) is an American humanities scholar, author and educator. He is currently the director of [[The Dakota Institute]], where he co-hosts [[Prairie Public Radio|public radio's]] ''[[Listening to America, formerly The Thomas Jefferson Hour]]'', and creates documentary films, symposiumssymposia, and literary projects. He lectures at [[Dickinson State University]] and [[Bismarck State College]].
 
==Life==
Jenkinson was born in [[Dickinson, North Dakota|Dickinson]], in southwestern [[North Dakota]];<ref>{{YouTube|QdFvFq2r5f0}}</ref> his father was a banker and his mother a schoolteacher. Although the family moved quite often when he and his sister were children, Jenkinson grew up mostly in Dickinson. He graduated from [[Dickinson High School (Dickinson, North Dakota)|Dickinson High School]] in 1973 and then attended [[Vanderbilt University]]<ref name=JeffersonHour0987>{{Cite podcast |url=https://jeffersonhour.com |title=Episode #987 At The Barn |date=2 September 2012}}</ref> and the [[University of Minnesota]]. He graduated in 1977 with a degree in English, and was then a [[Rhodes scholar]] at Oxford.
 
AtIn 2005 at the age of 50, Jenkinson returned to [[North Dakota]] as a permanent resident in 2005; he resides in [[Bismarck, North Dakota|Bismarck]]. He is currently the Director of The Dakota Institute through The Lewis & Clark Fort Mandan Foundation, Chief Consultant to The [[Theodore Roosevelt]] Center through [[Dickinson State University]], and a Distinguished Humanities Scholar at [[Bismarck State College]], and a columnist for the [[Bismarck Tribune]]. He is James Marsh Professor-at-Large at the [[University of Vermont]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.uvm.edu/artsandsciences/forfaculty/marsh_profs/?Page=profs_at_large%2Fjenkinson_clay.html |title=Clay Jenkinson : James Marsh Professors-at-Large : University of Vermont |access-date=2022-06-29 |archive-date=2012-10-08 |archive-url=https:/jenkinson_clay/web.archive.org/web/20121008035754/http://www.uvm.edu/artsandsciences/forfaculty/marsh_profs/?Page=profs_at_large%2Fjenkinson_clay.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>
 
Jenkinson has one child, Catherine Missouri Walker Jenkinson,[http://bismarcktribune.com/news/obituaries/everett-albers/article_b84983d5-6f1e-5b49-a2f5-f27dae43b26c.html][https://web.archive.org/web/20160304112119/http://nullrefs.com/ev/six-pie-day-in-delightful-dickinson.htm] from his marriage to Etta L. Walker (they married on 16 March 1986 and divorced in 1997). His daughter was named after the Little Missouri River, which Jenkinson has said he finds poetic.
 
Jenkinson appeared in the 2023 [[Ken Burns]] documentary ''The American Buffalo''.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.pbs.org/kenburns/the-american-buffalo/about-the-filmmakers | title=About the Filmmakers | website=[[PBS]] }}</ref>
 
==Portrayal of Jefferson==
Jenkinson first achieved fame for his portrayal (first-person historical interpretation) of [[Thomas Jefferson]]. On April 11, 1994, he was the first public humanities scholar to present a program at a White House-sponsored event when he presented Thomas Jefferson for a gathering hosted by President and Mrs. Clinton.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.jeffersonhour.com/about%20clay.html |title=The Thomas Jefferson Hour |website=www.jeffersonhour.com |access-date=13 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110809131539/http://www.jeffersonhour.com/about%20clay.html |archive-date=9 August 2011 |url-status=dead}}</ref> As co-founder of the modern [[Chautauqua]] movement,<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.dakotaskyeducation.com/ |title=Dakota Sky Education |access-date=2005-12-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060202065721/http://dakotaskyeducation.com/ |archive-date=2006-02-02 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Jenkinson has also portrayed [[Sir Francis Bacon]], [[Jonathan Swift]], [[J. Robert Oppenheimer]], [[John Wesley Powell]], [[Jean-Jacques Rousseau]], [[Theodore Roosevelt]], and [[Meriwether Lewis]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.dakotaskyeducation.com/Chautauqua.htm |title=Chautauqua |access-date=2010-01-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090226060342/http://dakotaskyeducation.com/Chautauqua.htm |archive-date=2009-02-26 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
 
Jenkinson's public portrayals take the form of lengthy monologues followed by Q & A sessions as the character (in costume) featured for that performance. At the end of his performances, he steps out of character and answers questions as himself. Another performance variation is represented by his nationally syndicated radio show, ''[[The Thomas Jefferson Hour]]'':<ref>http://www.jeffersonhour.org/</ref>
<blockquote>''"While staying resolutely in character, Mr. Jenkinson permits Jefferson to answer audience questions on a broad range of historical subjects and comment carefully on contemporary social and political topics."''</blockquote>
 
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==Awards==
In 1989, Jenkinson became one of the first winners of the nation’snation's highest award in the humanities, the [[Charles Frankel Prize]], awarded by President George H.W. Bush for his achievements. The [[National Endowment for the Humanities]] once described Jenkinson as, “A"A leader in the revival of [[Chautauqua]], a forum for public discussion about the ideas and lives of key figures in American history." He has been awarded the [[Robert Laxalt|Robert J. Laxalt]] Writer of the Year Award from [[University of Nevada-Reno]] and is a [[Rhodes scholar]] and Danforth Scholar. Jenkinson was a senior fellow for the [[Center for Digital Government]], based in [[California]], and was scholar-in-residence at [[Lewis & Clark College]] in [[Portland, Oregon]] from 2002–20062002 to 2006, and Roosevelt scholar-in-residence at [[Dickinson State University]] from 2005- to 2008. In 2004, Jenkinson was inducted into the [[Scandinavian-American Hall of Fame]], a signature event of [http://hostfest.com/sahf/sahf-inductees/ Norsk Høstfest]. <ref>{{cite web|title=SAHF Inductees|url=http://hostfest.com/sahf/sahf-inductees/|website=hostfest.com|publisher=Norsk Høstfest}}</ref>
 
==Publications==
 
==Selected publications==
===Books===
*''The Character of Meriwether Lewis: Explorer in the Wilderness'' {{efn|name=CML}}
*''Message on the Wind: A Spiritual Odyssey on the Northern Plains'' {{efn|name=MOW}}
*''Becoming Jefferson's People: Re-Inventing the American Republic in the Twenty-First Century'' {{efn|name=BJP}}
*''Theodore Roosevelt in the Dakota Badlands: An Historical Guide''
*''A Free and Hardy Life: Theodore Roosevelt's Sojourn in the American West''
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*''The Bill Of Rights And Beyond Thomas Jefferson's Perspective''
*''Lewis and Clark in Iowa''
*''The Language of Cottonwoods: Essays on the Future of North Dakota''
 
===Documentaries===
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==References==
{{reflist}}
{{notelist|refs=
{{efn|name=CML|{{Cite book |last=Jenkinson |first=Clay S. |author-mask=1 |date=2011 |title=The Character of Meriwether Lewis: Explorer in the Wilderness |location=Washburn, ND |publisher=The Dakota Institute Press |isbn=978-0-9825597-2-7}}}}
{{efn|name=MOW|{{Cite book |last=Jenkinson |first=Clay S. |author-mask=1 |title=Message on the Wind: A Spiritual Odyssey on the Northern Plains |location=Bismarck, ND |publisher=Marmarth Press}}}}
{{efn|name=BJP|{{Cite book |last=Jenkinson |first=Clay S. |author-mask=1 |date=2004 |title=Becoming Jefferson's People: Re-Inventing the American Republic in the Twenty-First Century |location=Bismarck, ND |publisher=Marmarth Press |isbn=1-930806-22-1 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/becomingjefferso00jenk }}}}
}}
 
== External links ==
*[httphttps://www.jeffersonhour.org/ Thomascom Jefferson Hour.orgcom] - official site
*[http://dakotaskyed.wordpress.com/ Dakota Sky Education.com] - Jenkinson's informational website
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20061209120805/http://www.prairiepublic.org/programs/datebook/bydate/05/0205/020405.jsp Prairie Public.org] - Clay Jenkinson at 50 - 04-Feb-2005
*[http://www.bismarcktribune.com/articles/2005/10/02/news/local/103085.txt Clay Jenkinson column] - ''[[Bismarck Tribune|The Bismarck Tribune]]'' - 02-Oct-2005
*[httphttps://www.dickinsonstate.comedu/about/directory/facultyclay-jenkinson.asp?LI=Jhtml Dickinson State University] - faculty directory
*[http://www.prairiepublic.org/programs/datebook/bydate/05/0205/020405.jsp Prairie Public.org] - Clay Jenkinson at 50 - 04-Feb-2005
*{{C-SPAN|50832}}
*[http://www.dickinsonstate.com/faculty.asp?LI=J Dickinson State University] - faculty directory
 
{{authority control}}
 
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME = Jenkinson, Clay S.
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = American historian
| DATE OF BIRTH = February 4, 1955
| PLACE OF BIRTH =
| DATE OF DEATH =
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jenkinson, Clay S.}}
[[Category:1955 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Historians of the United States]]
[[Category:21st-century American historians]]
[[Category:21st-century American male writers]]
[[Category:American Rhodes Scholars]]
[[Category:Alumni of University College, Oxford]]
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[[Category:National Humanities Medal recipients]]
[[Category:People from Dickinson, North Dakota]]
[[Category:American male non-fiction writers]]