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{{short description|American basketball player and referee}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2024}}
{{Infobox
| name = Haywoode Workman
| image = Haywoode Workman cropped.jpg
| width =
| caption = Workman in 2009
| height_ft = 6
| height_in = 2
| weight_lb = 180
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1966|01|23}}
| birth_place = [[Charlotte, North Carolina]], U.S.
| death_date =
| death_place =
▲| high_school = {{nowrap|[[Myers Park High School|Myers Park]] (Charlotte, North Carolina)}}
| college =
*[[Winston-Salem State Rams men's basketball|Winston-Salem State]] (1984–1985)
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| years8 = 2000–2001
| team8 = [[Hapoel Jerusalem B.C.|Hapoel Jerusalem]]
|
}}
'''Haywoode Wilvon Workman''' (born January 23, 1966) is an American former [[basketball]] player who is a [[official (basketball)|referee]] in the [[National Basketball Association]] (NBA).
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==College==
Workman attended [[Winston-Salem State University]] for one year (1984/85) before transferring to [[Oral Roberts University]] for three seasons (1986/87-1988/89; missing the 1985/86 season as
===College statistics===
{{NBA player statistics legend}}
{{NBA player statistics start}}
|-
| align="left" | [[1986–87 NCAA Division I men's basketball season|1986–87]]
| align="left" | [[Oral Roberts Golden Eagles men's basketball|Oral Roberts]]
| 28 || '''28''' || '''38.8''' || .365 || .286 || .796 || 3.3 || '''6.7''' || 1.9 || '''0.1''' || 13.8
|-
| align="left" | [[1987–88 NCAA Division I men's basketball season|1987–88]]
| align="left" | [[Oral Roberts Golden Eagles men's basketball|Oral Roberts]]
| '''29''' || '''28''' || 34.1 || .415 || .282 || .755 || 6.0 || 2.7 || '''3.6''' || '''0.1''' || 19.4
|-
| align="left" | [[1988–89 NCAA Division I men's basketball season|1988–89]]
| align="left" | [[Oral Roberts Golden Eagles men's basketball|Oral Roberts]]
| 28 || 26 || 35.0 || '''.483''' || '''.366''' || '''.815''' || '''6.1''' || 3.9 || 3.3 || '''0.1''' || '''19.9'''
|- class="sortbottom"
| style="text-align:center;" colspan="2"| Career
| 85 || 82 || 35.9 || .425 || .310 || .788 || 5.2 || 4.4 || 2.9 || 0.1 || 17.7
|}
==Professional career==
Workman was selected 22nd in the second round (49th overall) in the 1989 NBA Draft. Unfortunately for Workman, the Hawks cut him six games into the season, opting for the services of [[Sedric Toney]] in backing up [[Doc Rivers]] and [[Spud Webb]] at the point. Workman would go on to play for the [[Topeka Sizzlers]] of the [[Continental Basketball Association|CBA]], where he was named to the 1989–90 CBA All-Rookie Team after averaging 17.1 ppg, 4.6 apg and 4.3 apg in 46 games. He then went back to the Hawks for a 10-day contract, and then to the [[Illinois Express]] of the [[World Basketball League]] (WBL).
In August 1990, the Bullets invited Workman to rookie camp. However, he was pulled from the court after a day and a half. As the Express were preparing for the WBL playoffs, which extended into August, Workman went AWOL to try out with the Bullets. WBL president Steve Erhardt insisted that Workman had to retire from the WBL to participate in camp and was threatening to sue. Eventually Workman paid a fine and never returned to the WBL.
Workman made the full Bullets training camp at Bowie State and fought with Tony Harris and Larry Robinson for a spot on the team, while [[Darrell Walker]], [[Steve Colter]] and second-round draft pick [[A. J. English]] were already in the fold at the guard position. With the absence of Eackles, Colter, the backup point in the previous season, was asked to play more shooting guard. Darrell Walker was also experiencing [[tendinitis]] in his [[Achilles tendon]]. Ultimately, Harris was cut and Colter, who was at odds with Washington head coach [[Wes Unseld]], was shipped to the [[Sacramento Kings]] in exchange for [[Byron Irvin]], who was more adept at playing two guard. Both Workman and Robinson would start the first two games of the season at the guard positions. When Walker, who actually played 58 total minutes between games 1 and 2, was inserted back into the starting lineup for game 3, Workman went to the bench and Robinson continued to start for the next seven games. However, Workman had impressed enough, so when Ledell Eackles finally signed and returned to the court in November, Robinson was released.
Fresh off a five-game losing streak in mid-November, Unseld went with the starting lineup of Darrell Walker and Haywoode Workman, and it paid off. Workman scored 14 points and hit a game winner with 3.1 seconds left to beat Reggie Miller and the Indiana Pacers at the Capital Centre, putting a temporary halt to mounting losses. In the end, Haywoode Workman appeared in 73 games for the Bullets, starting 56 of them (he missed nine games in February because of a pulled groin). For the season, he averaged 8.0 points, 4.8 assists (2nd on the team), 3.3 rebounds, and 1.2 steals per game (tied for 1st on the team). In his starts, he averaged 9.2 points and 5.4 assists.
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Before the following 1991–92 season, Workman signed a two-year, $400K+ per contract with Italian League champion [[Scavolini Pesaro]], which came with the perks of a BMW and a house on the Adriatic Coast. The Bullets gave Workman a qualifying offer of the $120,000 minimum, which could have been a non-guaranteed $250,000 if he made the team. But the writing was on the wall as the Bullets traded for Michael Adams and drafted LaBradford Smith that summer.<ref>[http://www.bulletsforever.com/2008/8/14/593318/haywoode-workman-mr-blue-c Haywoode Workman: Mr. Blue Collar]</ref> Workman averaged 15.0 ppg, 4.6 rpg and 1.8 apg in 58 career games in the Italian League.
After two years in Italy, he returned to the NBA in [[1993–94 NBA season|1993]] by signing with the [[Indiana Pacers]]. He started 52 games for the Indiana Pacers in the 1993–94 season, averaging almost eight points and 6.2 assists during the Pacers' first trip to the Eastern Conference finals that year. He notched a playoffs career-high 11 assists, and a Pacers' playoff record seven steals, against the Orlando Magic in Game 1 of the 1994 Eastern Conference first round. Despite the Pacers trading in the summer of 1994 for a more experienced point guard in [[Mark Jackson (basketball)|Mark Jackson]], Workman, along with players such as [[Antonio Davis]], [[Sam Mitchell (basketball)|Sam Mitchell]], and [[Dale Davis (basketball)|Dale Davis]] became invaluable to the Pacers' depth and was integral to the team's consistent post-season success in the mid to late nineties. However, on November 9, 1996, in a game against [[Washington Bullets]] he suffered a torn [[anterior cruciate ligament]] in his left knee, due to which he missed the remainder of the 1996/97 season (he underwent surgery on November 22) and the entire 1997/98 season. This injury derailed the remainder of his playing career.
Workman finished off his career by playing his final two seasons with the [[Milwaukee Bucks]] and [[Toronto Raptors]]. He had his best game as a Raptor when he posted team-highs of 19 points (4–8 FG, 10–12 FT), 8 assists and 7 rebounds in a 94–85 victory over the Minnesota Timberwolves on 3 March 1999. He also spent time playing for [[Hapoel Jerusalem B.C.|Hapoel Jerusalem]] in Israel, before calling an end to his basketball playing career.
==NBA career statistics==
{{NBA player statistics legend}}
===Regular season===
{{NBA player statistics start}}
|-
| align="left" | [[1989–90 NBA season|1989–90]]
| align="left" | [[1989-90 Atlanta Hawks season|Atlanta]]
| 6 || 0 || 2.7 || '''.667''' || .000 || '''1.000''' || 0.5 || 0.3 || 0.5 || 0.0 || 1.0
|-
| align="left" | [[1990–91 NBA season|1990–91]]
| align="left" | [[1990-91 Washington Bullets season|Washington]]
| 73 || '''56''' || 27.9 || .454 || .240 || .759 || 3.3 || 4.8 || 1.2 || '''0.1''' || '''8.0'''
|-
| align="left" | [[1993–94 NBA season|1993–94]]
| align="left" | [[1993-94 Indiana Pacers season|Indiana]]
| 65 || 52 || 26.4 || .424 || .321 || .802 || 3.1 || '''6.2''' || '''1.3''' || '''0.1''' || 7.7
|-
| align="left" | [[1994–95 NBA season|1994–95]]
| align="left" | [[1994-95 Indiana Pacers season|Indiana]]
| 69 || 14 || 14.9 || .375 || .357 || .743 || 1.6 || 2.8 || 0.9 || '''0.1''' || 4.2
|-
| align="left" | [[1995–96 NBA season|1995–96]]
| align="left" | [[1995-96 Indiana Pacers season|Indiana]]
| '''77''' || 4 || 15.1 || .390 || .324 || .740 || 1.6 || 2.8 || 0.8 || '''0.1''' || 3.6
|-
| align="left" | [[1996–97 NBA season|1996–97]]
| align="left" | [[1996-97 Indiana Pacers season|Indiana]]
| 4 || 2 || 20.3 || .550 || .000 || .000 || 1.8 || 2.8 || 0.8 || 0.0 || 5.5
|-
| align="left" | [[1998–99 NBA season|1998–99]]
| align="left" | [[1998-99 Milwaukee Bucks season|Milwaukee]]
| 29 || 29 || '''28.1''' || .429 || .362 || .787 || '''3.5''' || 5.9 || 1.1 || 0.0 || 6.9
|-
| align="left" | [[1999–2000 NBA season|1999–00]]
| align="left" | [[1999-2000 Milwaukee Bucks season|Milwaukee]]
| 23 || 1 || 10.8 || .371 || '''.379''' || .692 || 0.7 || 1.9 || 0.5 || 0.0 || 2.9
|-
| align="left" | [[1999–2000 NBA season|1999–00]]
| align="left" | [[1999-2000 Toronto Raptors season|Toronto]]
| 13 || 1 || 7.8 || .286 || .214 || .500 || 0.7 || 1.3 || 0.7 || 0.0 || 1.5
|- class="sortbottom"
| style="text-align:center;" colspan="2"| Career
| 359 || 159 || 20.1 || .419 || .323 || .764 || 2.3 || 3.9 || 1.0 || 0.1 || 5.5
|}
===Playoffs===
{{NBA player statistics start}}
|-
| align="left" | [[1993–94 NBA season|1993–94]]
| align="left" | [[1993-94 Indiana Pacers season|Indiana]]
| 16 || '''15''' || '''31.9''' || .344 || .286 || .842 || '''3.2''' || '''7.0''' || '''1.8''' || '''0.1''' || '''8.0'''
|-
| align="left" | [[1994–95 NBA season|1994–95]]
| align="left" | [[1994-95 Indiana Pacers season|Indiana]]
| '''17''' || 0 || 16.2 || .358 || .111 || .844 || 1.6 || 2.6 || 0.6 || 0.0 || 4.5
|-
| align="left" | [[1995–96 NBA season|1995–96]]
| align="left" | [[1995-96 Indiana Pacers season|Indiana]]
| 5 || 0 || 10.6 || '''.438''' || '''.600''' || '''1.000''' || 0.6 || 0.4 || 0.4 || 0.0 || 3.8
|-
| align="left" | [[1998–99 NBA season|1998–99]]
| align="left" | [[1998-99 Milwaukee Bucks season|Milwaukee]]
| 3 || 0 || 17.7 || .364 || .000 || .833 || 1.0 || 2.3 || 1.0 || 0.0 || 4.3
|- class="sortbottom"
| style="text-align:center;" colspan="2"| Career
| 41 || 15 || 21.8 || .356 || .234 || .846 || 2.1 || 4.0 || 1.1 || 0.0 || 5.8
|}
==Officiating==
While working out in Florida in the summer of 2001, he ran into NBA referee [[Bob Delaney (basketball referee)|Bob Delaney]], who asked him about trying to become a referee. There, he started refereeing local games and became involved with the Tampa Bay Pro-Am league. He started in California in 2002, working the pro-am leagues at [[Venice, Los Angeles, California|Venice Beach]] and West Los Angeles out of his own pocket. Encouraged, he responded quickly by sending his resume when he heard the CBA was looking for new officials. He worked 15 games that CBA season and later worked the pre-draft camp in Chicago. In July 2003, he worked the NBA summer league in Boston.<ref>[
Workman was on the NBA referee roster in 2006–07 and 2007–08 as a preseason
Workman is working with the NBA league office to recruit other former NBA players and former college players to become referees.<ref name=BR20140210/>
==Personal life==
Workman lives in Tampa.<ref>[http://blogs.orlandosentinel.com/sports_nothingbutnet/2008/10/former-player-w.html Former player Workman hired as NBA ref] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081012014054/http://blogs.orlandosentinel.com/sports_nothingbutnet/2008/10/former-player-w.html |date=2008-10-12 }}</ref> His daughter Chasity played basketball for [[Oklahoma City University]].<ref name=swishappeal>{{cite news|last=Lantz|first=Jessica|title=Former NBA Player Haywoode Workman's Daughter, Chasity, Aims For WNBA's Tulsa Shock|url=http://www.swishappeal.com/2011/2/24/2012810/oklahoma-city-universitys-chasity-workman-blood-and-basketball|
==Notes==
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*[http://www.nba.com/pacers/news/alumni_workman.html Where Are They Now?: Haywoode Workman]
{{1989 NBA
{{DEFAULTSORT:Workman, Haywoode}}
[[Category:1966 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:20th-century African-American
[[Category:21st-century African-American
[[Category:African-American referees and umpires]]
[[Category:American expatriate basketball people in Canada]]
[[Category:American expatriate basketball people in Israel]]
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[[Category:Atlanta Hawks draft picks]]
[[Category:Atlanta Hawks players]]
[[Category:Basketball players from Charlotte, North Carolina]]
[[Category:Continental Basketball Association referees]]
[[Category:Hapoel Jerusalem B.C. players]]
[[Category:Indiana Pacers players]]
[[Category:Israeli Basketball
[[Category:Milwaukee Bucks players]]
[[Category:
[[Category:Oral Roberts Golden Eagles men's basketball players]]
[[Category:Point guards]]
[[Category:Toronto Raptors players]]
[[Category:Victoria Libertas
[[Category:Washington Bullets players]]
[[Category:Winston-Salem State Rams men's basketball players]]
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