Human trafficking in Burkina Faso: Difference between revisions

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[[Burkina Faso]] is a country of origin, transit, and destination for persons, mostly children, subjected to [[Human trafficking|trafficking]] in persons, specifically forced labor and [[forced prostitution]]. The [[Government of Burkina Faso]] provided data from the Ministry of Social Action showing that, in 2009, security forces and regional human trafficking surveillance committees intercepted 788 children Burkinabe and foreign children, 619 of whom were boys, destined for [[Exploitation of labour|exploitation]] in other countries, principally [[Côte d'Ivoire]], [[Mali]], and [[Niger]]. Child trafficking victims who remain inside Burkina Faso are usually found in large cities such as [[Ouagadougou]], [[Bobo-Dioulasso]], [[Nouna]], and [[Hounde]]. Child victims face conditions of [[forced labor]] or services as [[plantation]] and mining hands, laborers on cocoa farms, [[domestic servant]]s, beggars recruited as pupils by unaccredited Koranic schools, or captives in the [[prostitution]] trade. To a lesser extent, traffickers recruit Burkinabe women for nonconsensual commercial sexual exploitation in Europe. Women from neighboring countries like Nigeria, Togo, Benin, and Niger migrate to Burkina Faso on the promise of respectable work, but are subjected to forced labor in bars or forced prostitution.<ref name=dos/>
 
The Government of Burkina Faso does not fully comply with the minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking; however, it is making significant efforts to do so, despite limited resources. The number of child victims intercepted in 2009 exceeds by 100 the already high rate recorded in the previous reporting period. Yet massive flooding in September 2009 destroyed many files and computer systems holding data on trafficking investigations and prosecutions during the year. In prior years, the government conscientiously reported such information. Protection and assistance efforts for victims continued to the extent the country's strained resources allowed.<ref name=dos>"Burkina Faso". [https://web.archive.org/web/20100617151358/http://www.state.gov/g/tip/rls/tiprpt/2010/142759.htm ''Trafficking in Persons Report 2010'']. [[U.S. Department of State]] (June 14, 2010). {{PD-notice}}</ref>
 
U.S. State Department's [[Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons]] placed the country in [[Trafficking in Persons Report#Ranking System|"Tier 2 Watchlist"]] in 2017.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.state.gov/j/tip/rls/tiprpt/2017/271117.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170628043920/https://www.state.gov/j/tip/rls/tiprpt/2017/271117.htm|dead-url=yes|archive-date=2017-06-28|title=Trafficking in Persons Report 2017: Tier Placements|website=www.state.gov|language=en-US|access-date=2017-12-01}}</ref>
 
==Prosecution==