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Hyunmoo-5: 8 ton warhead is unprecedented, 2021 abolition of the Ballistic Missile Range Guidelines, ce, split long para
 
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{{Short description|South Korean missile series}}
{{Infobox weapon
| is_missilename = yesHyunmoo <br />현무
| name = Hyunmoo
| image = Hyunmoo-1 missile being launched from a fixed launcher.jpg
| image_size = 300
| namealt = Hyunmoo
| caption = Hyunmoo-1 missile launching from a fixed launcher
| type = [[surface-to-surface missile|Surface-to-surface]] [[ballistic missile]] <br />[[surface-to-surface missile|Surface-to-surface]] [[cruise missile]] <br />[[Submarine-launched ballistic missile]]
| origin = South Korea
<!-- Type selection -->
| type = [[Surface-to-surface missile]]
| filling is_ranged = yes
| is_explosive = yes
| engine is_vehicle = Booster:yes
| is_missile = yes
<!-- Service history -->
| service = 1987–present
| used_by = [[Republic of Korea Armed Forces]]
| wars =
<!-- Production history -->
| designer = [[Agency for Defense Development]]
| design_date =
| variants = Hyunmoo-1<br> Hyunmoo-2A<br>Hyunmoo-2B<br>Hyunmoo-2c<br>Hyunmoo-3A<br>Hyunmoo-3B<br>Hyunmoo-3C<br>Hyunmoo-3D<br>Hyunmoo-4<br>Hyunmoo-4.4 ({{small|submarine version}})<br>Hyunmoo-5 ({{small|bunker buster}})<br>
| manufacturer = [[Hanwha Group|Hanwha]] <br />[[LIG Nex1]] (Hyunmoo-3)
| developed_from =
| developed_into =
| unit_cost =
| propellant production_date = solid fuel1980s–present
| production_datenumber = 1980s - present =
| variants = Hyunmoo-1 <br> />Hyunmoo-2A <br />Hyunmoo-2B <br />Hyunmoo-2c <br />Hyunmoo-3A <br />Hyunmoo-3B <br />Hyunmoo-3C <br />Hyunmoo-3D <br />Hyunmoo-4 <br />Hyunmoo-4.4 ({{small|submarine version}}) <br />Hyunmoo-5 ({{small|bunker buster}})<br>
| engine = Booster:
<!-- General specifications -->
| weight = {{convert|500|kg|lb}} <br> to {{convert|2500|kg|lb}}
| spec_label =
| payload_capacity = {{convert|500|kg|lb|abbr=on}}<br> to {{convert|2500|kg|lb|abbr=on}}+
| weightmass = {{convert|50036000|kg|lb|sp=us}} <br> to {{convert|2500|kg|lb}}(Hyunmoo-5)
| length =
| part_length =
| width =
| height =
| diameter =
| wingspancrew =
| speed passengers = >{{convert|4|Mach|mph km/h|0|lk=on}}
<!-- Ranged weapon specifications -->
| cartridge =
| cartridge_weight =
| caliber =
| barrels =
| action =
| rate =
| velocity =
| range =
| max_range =
| feed =
| sights =
<!-- Artillery specifications -->
| breech =
| recoil =
| carriage =
| elevation =
| traverse =
<!-- Bladed weapon specifications -->
| blade_type =
| hilt_type =
| sheath_type =
| head_type =
| haft_type =
<!-- Explosive specifications -->
| filling = Conventional
| filling_weight =
| detonation =
| yield =
<!-- Vehicle/missile specifications -->
| armour =
| primary_armament =
| secondary_armament =
| engine =
| engine_power =
| pw_ratio =
| payload_capacity = {{convert|500|kg|lb|abbr=on}}<br> to {{convert|25008000|kg|lb|abbr=on}}+
| drive =
| transmission =
| suspension =
| clearance =
| fuel_capacity =
| vehicle_range = up to {{convert|3000|km|abbr=on}}
| ceilingspeed = >{{convert|4|Mach|mph km/h|0|lk=on}}
| filling =
| guidance = [[command guidance]]
| steering =
<!-- Missiles only -->
| wingspan =
| propellant = solid fuel
| ceiling =
| altitude =
| boost =
| depth =
| accuracy =
| launch_platform = [[mobile launcher]]s
| transport = [[KM1500]]
}}
 
'''Hyunmoo''' ({{Korean|hangul=현무|hanja=玄武}}) is a series of cruise and ballistic missiles developed by South Korea.
'''Hyunmoo''' ({{Korean|hangul=현무|hanja=玄武}}) is a series of South Korean [[Ballistic missile|ballistic]] and [[Cruise missile|cruise]] missiles developed by the [[Agency for Defense Development]] (ADD) and manufactured by [[Hanwha Group|Hanwha]] and [[LIG Nex1]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.add.re.kr/board?menuId=MENU02825|title=Hyunmoo|publisher=[[Agency for Defense Development]]|date=|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20241004143621/https://www.add.re.kr/board?menuId=MENU02825|archivedate=4 October 2024|accessdate=4 October 2024|author1=}}</ref>
 
The Hyunmoo-1 was a variant of the '''NHK-1 Baekgom''' ('''Nike Hercules Korea-1 White Bear'''; {{Korean |hangul=NHK-1 백곰}}) missile whose [[propulsion]] engine was modified based on the [[technology transfer]] of the American [[Nike Hercules]] and has been deployed to the [[Republic of Korea Armed Forces|ROK Armed Forces]] from 1987. Later, Hyunmoo-1 was retired in 2018 due to the further development of the Hyunmoo-2 with a longer range.<ref name="War Memorial of Korea - Hyunmoo-1">{{cite web|url=https://archives.warmemo.or.kr:8443/pss/media/pssMediaDetail.do?MID=UM00015&archvNttNo=5896|title=현무-1 미사일|publisher=[[War Memorial of Korea]]|date=2020|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20241004180119/https://archives.warmemo.or.kr:8443/pss/media/pssMediaDetail.do?MID=UM00015&archvNttNo=5896|archivedate=4 October 2024|accessdate=4 October 2024|author1=}}</ref><ref name="DAPA 2017-09-07">{{cite web|url=https://blog.naver.com/dapapr/221091272855|title=[팔방미인 7기] '똑똑한 무기'로 국가를 수호한다! LIG넥스원 견학|publisher=[[Defense Acquisition Program Administration]]|date=9 September 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20241004175252/https://blog.naver.com/dapapr/221091272855|archivedate=4 October 2024|accessdate=4 October 2024|author1=}}</ref>
 
== Hyunmoo-1 ==
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The Hyunmoo system, which means "guardian angel of the northern skies" in Korean, launches a missile from a mobile launcher which is fire-controlled from the missile battery's command and control vehicle. The Hyunmoo-1 missile, which is {{convert|12|m|abbr=on}} long and weighing {{convert|5|tonne|lb|abbr=on}}, is propelled by a two-stage solid rocket motor. It features an independent [[inertial guidance]] and control system which means it can reach any target in any weather conditions without further commands after launch.
 
=== U.S. government control over missile development programs ===
{{main|South Korea Ballistic Missile Range Guidelines}}
In 1990 the US withheld approval on a request by South Korea to start selling the Hyunmoo-1 abroad. The US only granted export approval after South Korea provided technical information on its Hyunmoo system, and agreed to not develop rockets with ranges of more than {{convert|180|km|abbr=on}}. South Korea was permitted to produce a limited number of Hyunmoo missiles under US inspection until production ended.
 
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South Korea released the upgraded version of Hyunmoo-2A, named Hyunmoo-2B, which was put into service in late 2009. This ballistic missile had an increased range of 500&nbsp;km.<ref>{{cite news| title="사거리 500km 국산 탄도미사일 '현무-2B' 실전배치했다"| url=http://news.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2011/02/18/2011021801716.html| access-date=2011-02-18| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110220075255/http://news.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2011/02/18/2011021801716.html| archive-date=2011-02-20| url-status=live}}</ref> If launched from the central region of South Korea, all of North Korean territory is under a 550-kilometer striking range.<ref name="armscontrolwonk.com">{{cite web|url=http://www.armscontrolwonk.com/archive/205771/rok-missile-rationale-roulette/|title=RoK Missile Rationale Roulette|author=|date=|website=www.armscontrolwonk.com|accessdate=13 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107032318/http://www.armscontrolwonk.com/archive/205771/rok-missile-rationale-roulette/|archive-date=7 November 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> Its accuracy is 30 m [[circular error probable]].<ref name="csis.org">{{cite web|url=https://missilethreat.csis.org/missile/hyunmoo-2b/|title=Hyunmoo-2B - Missile Threat|author=|date=|website=csis.org|accessdate=13 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180104105603/https://missilethreat.csis.org/missile/hyunmoo-2b/|archive-date=4 January 2018|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
The upgraded version of Hyunmoo-2B, named Hyunmoo-2C, was unveiled in 2017. The ballistic missile has an increased range of 800&nbsp;km,<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.thedrive.com/the-war-zone/11823/south-korea-tests-ballistic-missile-that-can-hit-anywhere-inside-north-korea|title=S. Korea Tests Ballistic Missile That Can Hit Anywhere Inside N. Korea|last=Trevithick|first=Joseph|work=The Drive|access-date=2017-07-05|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170627040836/http://www.thedrive.com/the-war-zone/11823/south-korea-tests-ballistic-missile-that-can-hit-anywhere-inside-north-korea|archive-date=2017-06-27|url-status=live}}</ref> but with a warhead weight reduced by half, and uses a different type of TEL with 5 axles (K501),<ref>https://www.bizhankook.com/bk/article/26608</ref> and launch canister that is wider and longer, suggesting increased weight.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/impmk07/status/913341128581144576|title=Right: Hyunmoo-3 CM / Left front: Hyunmoo-2C BM (800km range) / Left back: Hyunmoo-2A (300km) or 2B (500km) BM. 2C is much bigger than 2A/B.pic.twitter.com/h06s24chUt|last=ImpMK|date=28 September 2017|website=twitter.com|accessdate=13 December 2017}}</ref> The warhead section features maneuvering fins (similar to those on [[Pershing II]]), which suggests a [[maneuverable reentry vehicle]] or some type of [[terminal guidance]] for increased accuracy.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.yonhapnews.co.kr/bulletin/2017/06/23/0200000000AKR20170623115900014.HTML|title=文대통령 발사 참관 '현무-2C' 800km 미사일...北전역 사정권|last=이 |first=영재|date=23 June 2017|website=yonhapnews.co.kr|accessdate=13 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171130033035/http://www.yonhapnews.co.kr/bulletin/2017/06/23/0200000000AKR20170623115900014.HTML|archive-date=30 November 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> It has extreme accuracy ([[circular error probable]] of 1–5&nbsp;m), ideal as a [[bunker buster]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://missilethreat.csis.org/missile/hyunmoo-2c/|title=Hyunmoo-2C - Missile Threat|author=|date=|website=csis.org|accessdate=13 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107013754/https://missilethreat.csis.org/missile/hyunmoo-2c/|archive-date=7 November 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> If fired from southernmost [[Jeju Island]], it can still reach all of North Korea but will be outside the range of North Korean [[Scud]] missiles.<ref name="armscontrolwonk.com"/>
 
The missile is suspected to be a derivative of the Russian [[Iskander missile]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Hyunmoo-2A |url=https://missilethreat.csis.org/missile/hyunmoo-2a/ |access-date=2024-07-07 |website=Missile Threat |language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Elleman |first=Michael |date=2019-05-08 |title=North Korea's Newest Ballistic Missile: A Preliminary Assessment - 38 North: Informed Analysis of North Korea |url=https://www.38north.org/2019/05/melleman050819/ |access-date=2024-07-07 |website=38 North |language=en |quote=However, the tested missile is also very similar to two other known systems, the Hyunmoo-2 fielded by South Korea and the Ukrainian Grom (sometimes Hrim), which is reportedly under development. All four missiles appear to share the same external dimensions and features, with only minor differences in the shape of the nose cones.}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{cite news |last1=Brumfiel |first1=Geoff |title=North Korea's Newest Missile Appears Similar To Advanced Russian Design |url=https://www.npr.org/2019/05/08/721135496/north-koreas-newest-missile-appears-similar-to-advanced-russian-design |access-date=8 July 2024 |work=[[NPR]] |date=May 8, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2019-05-10 |title=Experts see Russia fingerprints on North Korea's new missile |url=https://apnews.com/general-news-20afeea785634442b8300ba2fab0c002 |access-date=2024-07-07 |website=AP News |language=en |quote=South Korea has what many believe is its own Iskander-inspired missile — the Hyunmoo-2}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Bryen |first=Stephen |date=2019-05-11 |title=The significance of North Korea's new missile |url=http://asiatimes.com/2019/05/the-significance-of-north-koreas-new-missile/ |access-date=2024-07-07 |website=Asia Times |language=en-US |quote=South Korea itself has a short-range missile that looks quite a lot like the Iskander called the Hyunmoo-2 (“Black Warrior”).[...] Some experts believe that Russia and South Korea cooperated on the Hyunmoo design, just as Russian fingerprints appear to also be on the North Korean missile.}}</ref> From video and pictures published by the South Korean military and media, the Hyunmoo-II missile's head is similar to the Russian Iskander missile and the double cone structure of China's M20 missile, missile shape and Iskander missile is very similar.<ref name=":1" /> Even the tail is the Iskander-style truncated delta wing.<ref name=":1" /> There is precedent for cooperation on missile technology between Russia and South Korea — Seoul's [[KM-SAM]] air-defence system is based on the Russian [[9M96E]] missile developed for the [[S-400 Triumf]] (SA-21 "Growler") system — but there are also resemblances with the American [[MGM-140 ATACMS|ATACMS]] and Israeli [[LORA (missile)|LORA]] missiles.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/rok/hyunmoo-2.htm|title=Hyunmoo II|first=John|last=Pike|date=|website=www.globalsecurity.org|accessdate=13 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180127173733/https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/rok/hyunmoo-2.htm|archive-date=27 January 2018|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="nationalinterest.org">{{cite web|url=http://nationalinterest.org/blog/the-buzz/north-korea-isnt-the-only-korea-killer-missiles-21469?page=2|title=North Korea Isn't the Only Korea with Killer Missiles|first=Zachary|last=Keck|date=8 July 2017|website=The National Interest|accessdate=13 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171227071841/http://nationalinterest.org/blog/the-buzz/north-korea-isnt-the-only-korea-killer-missiles-21469?page=2|archive-date=27 December 2017|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="janes360.com">{{Cite web |url=http://www.janes360.com/images/assets/316/37316/Korean_progression.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=2017-09-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170904152245/http://www.janes360.com/images/assets/316/37316/Korean_progression.pdf |archive-date=2017-09-04 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Hyunmoo-2A |url=https://missilethreat.csis.org/missile/hyunmoo-2a/ |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=Missile Threat |language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":0" />
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== Hyunmoo-5 ==
On 1 October 2024, the [[Republic of Korea Armed Forces|ROK Armed Forces]] unveiled athe Transporter Erector Launcher for the Hyunmoo-5 surface-to-surface ballistic missile with a range of 3,000 kilometers at the 76th anniversary Armed Forces Day ceremony. The missile weighsitself 36was tonsnot andunveiled, hasonly anits 8-tonlaunch warhead payload,canister and hasvehicle beenwere developeddisplayed.<ref asname=iiss-20241022>{{cite aweb [[Bunker|url=https://www.iiss.org/online-analysis/missile-dialogue-initiative/2024/10/south-koreas-hyunmoo-5-breaks-cover/ buster|bunkertitle=South Korea's Hyunmoo-buster5 missile]]breaks tocover strike|last=Dempsey underground|first=Joseph shafts|publisher=International inInstitute thefor [[KoreanStrategic People'sStudies Army|Northdate=22 KoreanOctober military]].2024 |access-date=31 October 2024}}</ref><ref name="Janes Hyunmoo-5">{{cite web|url=https://www.janes.com/osint-insights/defence-news/defence/south-korea-displays-new-hyunmoo-5-ballistic-missile|title=South Korea displays new Hyunmoo-5 ballistic missile|publisher=[[Janes Information Services]]|date=1 October 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20241001210602/https://www.janes.com/osint-insights/defence-news/defence/south-korea-displays-new-hyunmoo-5-ballistic-missile|archivedate=1 October 2024|accessdate=1 October 2024|author1=}}</ref> According to data released through the South Korean [[National_Assembly_(South_Korea)#Committees|National Defense Committee]], the missile weighs 36 tons and has a warhead payload of 8 tons, which is the same weight as the [[LGM-30 Minuteman|LGM-30 Minuteman III]], a 36-ton [[Intercontinental ballistic missile]] (ICBM) developed in the United States, and was developed as a [[Bunker buster|bunker-buster missile]] for striking underground shafts in the [[Korean People's Army|North Korean military]].<ref name="Segye Ilbo 2024-10-03">{{cite web|url=https://www.segye.com/newsView/20241001513943|title=탄두중량만 8t “초대형 벙커버스터 현무-5 첫 공개” [박수찬의 軍]|publisher=[[Segye Ilbo]]|date=3 October 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20241007152243/https://www.segye.com/newsView/20241001513943|archivedate=7 October 2024|accessdate=7 October 2024|author1=Park Soo-chan}}</ref>
 
A non-nuclear ballistic missile equipped with an 8 ton warhead is unprecedented; other modern conventional warheads generally are less than one ton. It probably includes a heavy dense metal penetrator or tandem charges for deeply buried bunker penetration. Until the 2021 abolition of the [[South Korea Ballistic Missile Range Guidelines]], such a missile would not have been permitted.<ref name=iiss-20241022/>
 
It is thought to be powered by a two-stage solid-fuel engine, with an estimated length of about 16 m and a diameter of 1.6 m.<ref name="Janes Hyunmoo-5" /> It uses a nine-axle K901 Transporter Erector Launcher vehicle produced in [[Kia]].<ref name="Segye Ilbo 2024-10-03" /> The warhead can destroy structures deeper than 100 meters below the surface, missile speed is close to Mach 10 in the descending phase.<ref>https://www.navalnews.com/naval-news/2023/07/south-korea-completes-hyunmoo-v-ballistic-missile-development/</ref>{{better source needed|reason=Naval News in some cases, including this one, publishes non-expert and student writers with no qualifications. In such cases, it is not a reliable source.|date=October 2024}}
 
==Variants==
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|+ Hyunmoo Missiles
|-
! Model || Range || Total weight || Payload || Type || Notes || Deployment
|- align="center"
|Hyunmoo-1 || 180&nbsp;km || - || 500&nbsp;kg || rowspan="4" |[[surfaceShort-to-surfacerange missile|surface-to-surface]] [[ballistic missile]] || modified NHK-1 Baekgom || -
|- align="center"
|Hyunmoo-2A || 300&nbsp;km || 7.3&nbsp;t<ref name="MT News 2013-02-14">{{cite web|url=https://news.mt.co.kr/mtview.php?no=2013021409564032816|title=탄도미사일과 순항미사일 차이는?|publisher=MT News|date=14 February 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20241007141354/https://news.mt.co.kr/mtview.php?no=2013021409564032816|archivedate=7 October 2024|accessdate=7 October 2024|author1=Kang Hye-rim}}</ref> || 1,000&nbsp;kg<ref>{{cite web|url=https://missilethreat.csis.org/missile/hyunmoo-2a/|title=Hyunmoo-2A - Missile Threat|author=|date=|website=csis.org|accessdate=13 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171223085627/https://missilethreat.csis.org/missile/hyunmoo-2a/|archive-date=23 December 2017|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="diplomat7april17">[https://thediplomat.com/2017/04/south-korea-test-fires-new-ballistic-missile/ South Korea Test Fires New Ballistic Missile]. ''[[The Diplomat]]''. 7 April 2017.</ref> || modified [[9K720 Iskander]]<ref name="nationalinterest.org" /><ref name="janes360.com" />|| 2008<ref name="aviationweek1june12">[http://aviationweek.com/awin/south-korea-works-new-missile-technology South Korea Works On New Missile Technology] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160911171521/http://aviationweek.com/awin/south-korea-works-new-missile-technology|date=2016-09-11}} - Aviationweek.com, 1 June 2012</ref>
|- align="center"
|Hyunmoo-2B || 500&nbsp;km || - || 1,000&nbsp;kg<ref name="csis.org"/><ref name="diplomat7april17"/> || modified Hyunmoo-2A|| 2009<ref name="aviationweek1june12" />
|- align="center"
|Hyunmoo-2C || 800&nbsp;km || - || 500&nbsp;kg || modified Hyunmoo-2B|| 2017<ref>{{Cite news |last=Diplomat |first=Franz-Stefan Gady, The |title=Seoul Test Fires New Ballistic Missile in Warning to North Korea |language=en-US |work=The Diplomat |url=https://thediplomat.com/2017/06/seoul-test-fires-new-ballistic-missile-in-warning-to-north-korea/ |url-status=live |access-date=2017-07-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170703230012/https://thediplomat.com/2017/06/seoul-test-fires-new-ballistic-missile-in-warning-to-north-korea/ |archive-date=2017-07-03}}</ref>
|- align="center"
|Hyunmoo-3A || 500&nbsp;km || 1.36&nbsp;t<ref name="CN News 2024-02-04">{{cite web|url=https://www.thecommoditiesnews.com/news/articleView.html?idxno=7181|title=남북 '순항미사일' 경쟁...'현무3'·'해성3' vs '화살'·'불화살'-3-31|publisher=CN News|date=4 February 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20241007144106/https://www.thecommoditiesnews.com/news/articleView.html?idxno=7181|archivedate=7 October 2024|accessdate=7 October 2024|author1=Park Tae-jeong}}</ref> || 500&nbsp;kg || rowspan="4" |[[surface-to-surface missile|surface-to-surface]] [[cruise missile]] || manufactured by [[LIG Nex1]]<ref name="YNA 2022-10-05">{{cite web|url=https://www.yna.co.kr/view/AKR20221005119600002|title=[특징주] LIG넥스원, 현무미사일 낙탄에 '불똥'…"납품처 아냐"|publisher=[[Yonhap News Agency]]|date=5 October 2022|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20241004183027/https://www.yna.co.kr/view/AKR20221005119600002|archivedate=4 October 2024|accessdate=4 October 2024|author1=Hong Yoo-dam}}</ref> || 2006
|Hyunmoo-3A || 500&nbsp;km || 500&nbsp;kg || rowspan="4" |[[surface-to-surface missile|surface-to-surface]] [[cruise missile]] || - || 2006
|- align="center"
|Hyunmoo-3B || 1,000&nbsp;km || - || 500&nbsp;kg || modified Hyunmoo-3A|| 2009<ref name="aviationweek1june12" />
|- align="center"
|Hyunmoo-3C || 1,500&nbsp;km || - || 500&nbsp;kg || modified Hyunmoo-3B|| 2012
|- align="center"
|Hyunmoo-3D || 3,000&nbsp;km<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://missilethreat.csis.org/missile/hyunmoo-3-abc/|title = Hyunmoo-3}}</ref> || - || 500&nbsp;kg || modified Hyunmoo-3C|| -
|- align="center"
|Hyunmoo-4 || 800&nbsp;km || - || 2,500&nbsp;kg+ || [[surfaceShort-to-surfacerange missile|surface-to-surface]] [[ballistic missile]] || modified Hyunmoo-2C || -
|- align="center"
|Hyunmoo-4.4 || 500&nbsp;km || - || - || [[submarine-launched ballistic missile]] || modified Hyunmoo-2B || -
|- align="center"
|Hyunmoo-5 || 3000&nbsp;km<ref name="Janes Hyunmoo-5" /> || 800036&nbsp;kgt<ref name="Janes Hyunmoo-5" /><ref ||name="Segye [[surfaceIlbo 2024-to10-surface03" /> missile|surface| 8000&nbsp;kg<ref name="Janes Hyunmoo-to5" /><ref name="Segye Ilbo 2024-surface]]10-03" /> || [[Intermediate-range ballistic missile]] || high-powered [[Bunkerbunker buster]] || 2023<ref name="Janes Hyunmoo-5" />
|}
 
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On 23 June 2017, South Korea unveiled footage of a successful missile test launch of a Hyunmoo-2C missile. Unlike its predecessor, which had a maximum range of 500&nbsp;km, the Hyunmoo-2C has a maximum range of 800&nbsp;km and thus is capable of hitting any part of North Korea.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.thedrive.com/the-war-zone/11823/south-korea-tests-ballistic-missile-that-can-hit-anywhere-inside-north-korea|title=S. Korea Tests Ballistic Missile That Can Hit Anywhere Inside N. Korea|last=Trevithick|first=Joseph|work=The Drive|access-date=2017-07-02|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170627040836/http://www.thedrive.com/the-war-zone/11823/south-korea-tests-ballistic-missile-that-can-hit-anywhere-inside-north-korea|archive-date=2017-06-27|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/23/world/asia/south-korea-missile-ballistic.html|title=South Korea Tests Missile Capable of Striking Any Part of the North|last=Sang-hun|first=Choe|date=2017-06-23|work=The New York Times|access-date=2017-07-02|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170624082857/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/23/world/asia/south-korea-missile-ballistic.html|archive-date=2017-06-24|url-status=live}}</ref> South Korean President Moon Jae-in was shown to be observing the missile launch at the time.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://english.hani.co.kr/arti/english_edition/e_national/800080.html|title=Pres. Moon observes test launch of Hyunmoo 2 ballistic missile, part of "kill chain"|access-date=2017-07-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170629101404/http://english.hani.co.kr/arti/english_edition/e_national/800080.html|archive-date=2017-06-29|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
On 4 July 2017, South Korea carried out a joint ballistic missile drill with the U.S. where they launched 2 Hyunmoo-2B missiles and 2 [[MGM-140 ATACMS|ATACMS]] missiles. The drill was seen as a response to North Korea's supposed successful test launch of an [[Intercontinental ballistic missile|ICBM]].<ref>[https://www.reuters.com/article/us-northkorea-missiles-usa-drills/u-s-south-korea-stage-show-of-force-after-north-korea-icbm-test-idUSKBN19P2LB U.S., South Korea stage show of force after North Korea ICBM test] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170910172709/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-northkorea-missiles-usa-drills/u-s-south-korea-stage-show-of-force-after-north-korea-icbm-test-idUSKBN19P2LB |date=2017-09-10 }} Reuters, 5 July 2017.</ref><ref>[https://thediplomat.com/2017/07/us-rok-conduct-precision-strike-drill-in-response-to-north-korean-icbm-launch/ US, ROK Conduct Precision-Strike Drill in Response to North Korean ICBM Launch: The U.S. Army and Republic of Korea military personnel test fired missiles in response to North Korea's most recent ICBM test.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170910173402/https://thediplomat.com/2017/07/us-rok-conduct-precision-strike-drill-in-response-to-north-korean-icbm-launch/ |date=2017-09-10 }} The Diplomat, 5 July 2017.</ref>
 
On 4 September 2017, South Korea President Moon Jae-In & U.S. President Trump agreed to lift the 500&nbsp;kg limit on South Korea's missile warheads. This would allow South Korea to develop and deploy missiles with a warhead weighing up to 2,000&nbsp;kg. This would enable South Korea to target and destroy virtually all of North Korea's underground facilities and hardened bunkers.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://nypost.com/2017/09/04/us-and-south-korea-agree-to-end-missile-payload-limits/|title=US and South Korea agree to end missile payload limits|date=2017-09-04|work=New York Post|access-date=2017-09-17|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170917080016/http://nypost.com/2017/09/04/us-and-south-korea-agree-to-end-missile-payload-limits/|archive-date=2017-09-17|url-status=live}}</ref>
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On 6 September 2017, South Korea's MoD announced the upcoming development of a new missile dubbed the "Frankenmissile." The Hyunmoo missile variant would carry a warhead weighing up to 1,000&nbsp;kg and would be used to target key North Korean sites both above and underground.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/09/06/frankenmissile-south-korea-plans-destroy-norths-underground/|title=The 'Frankenmissile': How South Korea plans to destroy the North's underground military bases|last=Smith|first=Nicola|date=2017-09-06|work=The Telegraph|access-date=2017-09-17|language=en-GB|issn=0307-1235|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170916210717/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/09/06/frankenmissile-south-korea-plans-destroy-norths-underground/|archive-date=2017-09-16|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
On 15 September 2017, in response to a [[2017 North Korean missile tests#September|North Korean missile test]], South Korea fired two Hyunmoo-2A missiles, one of which failed and fell into the [[Sea of Japan|East Sea]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2017-09-15 |title=North Korea Fires Another Missile Over Japan |url=https://missilethreat.csis.org/north-korea-fires-second-missile-japan/ |access-date=2023-05-21 |website=Missile Threat |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Daniels |first=Jeff |date=2017-09-15 |title=Embarrassing failure of 'key' ballistic missile by Seoul raises questions of readiness |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2017/09/15/failure-of-hyunmoo-missile-by-seoul-raises-questions-of-readiness.html |access-date=2023-05-21 |website=CNBC |language=en}}</ref>
 
During U.S. President Donald Trump's visit to Seoul in 2017, the U.S. and South Korea agreed to eliminate any limit on South Korean missiles.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://world.kbs.co.kr/english/news/news_In_detail.htm?lang=e&id=In&No=131462&current_page=|title=S. Korea, US Presidents Agree to Lift Limit on S. Korean Missile Payload|author=|date=|website=world.kbs.co.kr|accessdate=13 December 2017}}{{Dead link|date=August 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
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* [[Korean People's Army Strategic Force]]
* [[South Korea Ballistic Missile Range Guidelines]]
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
* {{lwc|Nike Hercules}} Original missile Hyunmoo was modeled after
* {{lwc|Ure (missile)}}
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* {{lwc|Shaheen-I}}
* {{lwc|J-600T Yıldırım}}
* {{lwc|SOM (missile)|SOM}}
* {{lwc|Bora (missile)|Bora}}
* {{lwc|Fateh-313}}
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* {{lwc|Tondar-69}}
* {{lwc|Burkan-1}}
{{div col end}}
 
==References==