Komi-Permyak Okrug: Difference between revisions

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Line 9: \| image_flag = Flag of Komi-Permyak Okrug.svg \| flag_alt = \| image_seal = Coat of Arms of Komi-Permyak Okrug (2009).png \| seal_alt = \| image_shield = Line 27: \| coordinates_footnotes = \| subdivision_type = Country \| subdivision_name = {{flag\|Russia}} \| subdivision_type1 = Federal subject \| subdivision_name1 = {{flag\|Perm Krai}} \| subdivision_type2 = \| subdivision_name2 = Line 38: \| founder = \| seat_type = Administrative center \| seat = [[Kudymkar]] \| government_footnotes = \| government_type = Line 108: }} '''Komi-Permyak Okrug''' ({{~~lang-~~langx\|ru\|Ко́ми-Пермя́цкий о́круг}}, ''Komi-Permyatsky okrug''; {{~~lang-~~langx\|koi\|Коми-Перем кытш}}, <span lang="koi" dir="ltr">Komi</span>-<span lang="koi" dir="ltr">Perem kyč</span>), or '''Permyakia'''<ref>Encyclopedia Encarta. [http://encarta.msn.com/text_761580579__1/permyakia.html Entry on Permyakia]{{dead link\|date=October 2009\|bot=WebCiteBOT}}</ref>{{citation needed\|date=January 2021}} iswas a territory with special status within [[Perm Krai]], [[Russia]]. Its [[administrative center]] iswas the [[types of inhabited localities in Russia\|town]] of [[Kudymkar]]. Population: {{ru-census\|p2010=116,157\|p2002=136,076\|p1989=159,689}} It was a [[federal subjects of Russia\|federal subject of Russia]] (an [[autonomous okrug]]) until December 1, 2005. It was known as '''[[Komi-Permyak Autonomous Okrug]]''' ({{~~lang-~~langx\|ru\|Ко́ми-Пермя́цкий автоно́мный о́круг}}; {{~~lang-~~langx\|kv\|Перым-Коми автономия кытш}}) at the time. ==Geography== Area: 32,770 km²<sup>2</sup>. Location: foothills of the [[Ural Mountains]], upper basin of the [[Kama River]]. ==History== Komi-Permyak Autonomous Okrug was established on February 26, 1925. It was an administrative division for [[Komi-Permyaks]], a branch of the [[Komis]], within [[Perm Oblast]]. After a referendum held in October 2004, the autonomous okrug was merged with Perm Oblast to form [[Perm Krai]]. The referendum was held both in Komi-Permyak Autonomous Okrug and Perm Oblast, and the majority of citizens of both regions voted for merging. Until the merger in 2005, the Komi-Permyak Autonomous Okrug was the only autonomous okrug in which the titular ethnic group made up the majority of the population. The majority was lost in the merger, and the referendum has often been characterized as a "staged" event.<ref>{{Cite book \|url=https://academic.oup.com/book/43672 \|title=The Oxford Guide to the Uralic Languages \|date=2022-03-24 \|publisher=Oxford University Press \|isbn=978-0-19-182151-6 \|page=89 \|language=en \|doi=10.1093/oso/9780198767664.001.0001 \|editor-last1=Bakró-Nagy \|editor-last2=Laakso \|editor-last3=Skribnik \|editor-first1=Marianne \|editor-first2=Johanna \|editor-first3=Elena }}</ref> ==Administrative divisions== Line 373 ⟶ 375: ===Ethnic groups=== According to the 2002 Census, [[Komi people\|Komi-Permyaks]] make up 59.0% of the okrug's population. Other groups include [[Russians]] (38.2%), [[Tatars]] (1,100, or 0.8%), [[Ukrainians]] (706, or 0.5%), [[Belarusians]] (672, or 0.5%), and a host of other groups, each accounting for less than 0.5% of the total population. {\| class="wikitable" style="text-align: right;" \|-bgcolor="#e0e0e0" Line 462 ⟶ 464: [[Category:2005 disestablishments in Russia]] [[Category:Perm Krai]] [[Category:~~Russian-speaking countries~~Countries and territories where Russian is an official language]] [[Category:1925 establishments in Russia]] [[Category:Komi-Permyak Okrug\| ]]