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{{Short description|UK publisher founded in 1992}}
{{refimprove|date=August 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2021}}{{more citations needed|date=August 2014}}
'''Little, Brown Book Group''' is a UK [[Publishing|publishing company]]. It was originally established by [[Charles Coffin Little]] and [[James Brown (publisher)|James Brown]] in 1837 and called [[Little, Brown and Company]].
{{Not to be confused with|Little, Brown and Company}}{{Infobox publisher
| name = Little, Brown Book Group
| image =
| caption =
| parent = [[Hachette (publisher)|Hachette]] UK
| status =
| traded_as =
| predecessor = Macdonald and Futura
| founded = 1992 <br>(1938, Macdonald)
| founder = <!-- or | founders = -->
| successor =
| country = United Kingdom
| headquarters = [[Victoria Embankment]]<br> London, {{postcode|EC|4}}<br>United Kingdom
| distribution =
| keypeople =
| publications = Books
| topics =
| genre =
| imprints =
| revenue =
| owner =
| numemployees =
| url = {{URL|littlebrown.co.uk}}
}}
 
'''Little, Brown Book Group''' is a UK [[Publishing|publishing company]] created in 1992, with multiple predecessors. Since 2006 Little, Brown Book Group has been owned by [[Hachette UK]], a subsidiary of [[Hachette Livre]]. The companyIt was soldacquired toin Hachette2006 from by [[Time Warner|Time Warner US]] of New York City, who then owned LBBG via the American publisher Little, Brown UK and USACompany.<!--see Talk 1992/2006-->
 
Little, Brown has won the Publisher of the Year Award four times – in 1994, 2004, 2010 and 2014.{{citation needed|date=January 2018}}
Little, Brown Book Group publishes across the following imprints:
*Little, Brown
*[[Sphere Books|Sphere]]
*Abacus
*[[Virago Press|Virago]]
*[[Orbit Books|Orbit]]
*Atom
*Piatkus
*Hachette Digital
*Constable
*Robinson
*Corsair
 
Little, Brown has won the Publisher of the Year Award four times – in 1994, 2004, 2010 and 2014.
 
== History ==
Little and Brown was established in [[Boston, Massachusetts]], United States, by [[Charles Coffin Little|Charles Little]] and [[James Brown (publisher)|James Brown]] in 1837; as [[Little, Brown and Company]] it was acquired by [[Time Warner|Time Inc]] in 1968. Little, Brown became part of the [[Time Warner Book Group]] when Time merged with [[Warner Communications]] in 1989. Still based in Boston, the Time Warner subsidiary Little, Brown purchased British publisher Macdonald from [[Maxwell Communication Corporation]] in 1992.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=1992-02-20 |title=OTHER NEWS - Feb. 20, 1992 {{!}} L.A. Times Archives |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1992-02-20-fi-3703-story.html |access-date=2023-11-15 |website=[[Los Angeles Times]] |language=en-US}}</ref> The firm was renamed Little, Brown Book Group (Little, Brown offices moved to New York City in 2001.<!--see TALK 1992/2006-->)
 
In 2014, Little, Brown acquired independent publisher [[Constable and Robinson]], and soon merged Piatkus with the Constable and Robinson imprints to form Piatkus Constable Robinson (PCR).<ref>{{Cite magazine|url=http://www.thebookseller.com/news/little-brown-buys-constable-robinson|magazine=[[The Bookseller]] |first=Joshua|last=Farrington|title= Little, Brown buys Constable & Robinson|date=3 February 2014}}</ref> Another Constable and Robinson imprint, Corsair, publishes literary fiction and non-fiction separately from PCR.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lunch.publishersmarketplace.com/2014/08/people-etc-sand-named-abrams-publisher-hachette-uk-merges-quercus-cr/|title=People, Etc.: Sand Named Abrams Publisher; Hachette UK Merges Piatkus and C&R|first=Michael|last=Cader|date=19 August 2014|website=Publishers Lunch}}</ref>
Little, Brown was established in Boston by [[Charles Coffin Little|Charles Little]] and [[James Brown (publisher)|James Brown]] in 1837, and was bought by [[Time Warner|Time Inc]] in 1968. Little, Brown became part of the [[Time Warner Book Group]] when Time merged with [[Warner Communications]] in 1989. [[Little, Brown and Company|Little, Brown USA]] bought what became Little, Brown Book Group UK in 1992.
 
In 2015, Ursula Doyle (formerly Associate Publisher of [[Virago Press|Virago]]) announced a new imprint, Fleet. Fleet's launch titles in 2016 included Charlotte Rogan's ''Now and Again'', [[Melissa Fleming]]'s ''A Hope More Powerful than the Sea'', and the paperback edition of Virginia Baily's ''Early One Morning''. The Fleet imprint's releases include ''Material Girls: Why Reality Matters for Feminism'' (2021) by [[Kathleen Stock]],<ref>{{cite magazine|last1=Hackett |first1=Tamsin |title=Fleet to publish Kathleen Stock's Material Girls |url=https://www.thebookseller.com/news/fleet-publish-professor-stocks-material-girls-1212209 |magazine=The Bookseller |date=23 July 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Material Girls |url=https://www.hachette.co.uk/titles/kathleen-stock/material-girls/9780349726601/ |website=Hachette UK |date=3 September 2020}}</ref> and ''Did Ye Hear Mammy Died?'' (2021) by Seamas O'Reilly.<ref>{{cite news|last1=O'Shea |first1=Sinead |title=Did Ye Hear Mammy Died? Remarkably funny exploration of childhood grief |url=https://www.irishtimes.com/culture/books/did-ye-hear-mammy-died-remarkably-funny-exploration-of-childhood-grief-1.4615044 |newspaper=[[The Irish Times]] |date=25 July 2021}}</ref>
== Imprints ==
 
==Imprints==
'''Macdonald and Futura'''
Little, Brown Book Group publishes across the following [[Imprint (trade name)|imprints]]:
 
{{div col|colwidth=10em}}
Macdonald and Futura was founded in 1938 and Futura was founded in 1973. The Macdonald Futura publishing company was sold to Little, Brown USA in 1992 and the imprint changed to Little, Brown. The paperback imprint then became Warner, and since 2006, [[Sphere Books|Sphere]].
* Abacus
 
* Atom
'''Sphere'''
* Blackfriars
 
* Constable
[[Sphere Books|Sphere]] was founded in 1967 by the International Thomson Organisation, sold to [[Penguin Group|Penguin]] in 1986, then sold to [[Robert Maxwell]] in 1989. In 1992 it was acquired by Little, Brown USA at which time the commercial paperback list was changed to Warner. In 2006 the name reverted to Sphere.
* Corsair
 
* Fleet
Under its Sphere imprint, Little, Brown publishes commercial fiction and non-fiction, including crime novels, celebrity autobiographies, romantic comedies and humour. In 2005 the Sphere imprint was nominated for a British Book Award.
* Hachette Audio
 
* Little, Brown
Sphere fiction writers include household names such as [[Patricia Cornwell]], [[Mark Billingham]], [[Val McDermid]], [[Jenny Colgan]] and [[Dorothy Koomson]]; rising stars such as Kate Furnivall, Boyd Morrison and [[Christopher Ransom]]; and international bestsellers [[Mitch Albom]], [[Nicholas Sparks]], [[Carl Hiaasen]] and [[Nicholas Evans]] among others.
* [[Orbit Books|Orbit]]
 
* Piatkus
Sphere non-fiction titles include bestsellers [[Sharon Osbourne]]’s Extreme, ''Long Way Round'' by [[Ewan McGregor]] and [[Charley Boorman]], ''Ricky'' by [[Ricky Tomlinson]], and'' A Brother’s Journey'' by [[Richard B. Pelzer]] (all No.1 bestsellers), ''[[Scar Tissue (book)|Scar Tissue]]'' by [[Anthony Kiedis]], and ''[[Is It Just Me or Is Everything Shit?|Is it Just Me or is Everything Shit?]]'' by Steve Lowe and Alan McArthur.
* Robinson
 
* [[Sphere Books|Sphere]]
== Little, Brown ==
* [[Virago Press|Virago]]
 
{{div col end}}
Little, Brown is the literary hardback imprint that feeds into{{vague|date=November 2014}} Abacus paperback. It publishes across a wide range of areas, including fiction, history, memoir, science and travel.
 
Soon after the company’s establishment Little, Brown [[Iain Banks|Iain Banks']] ''[[The Crow Road]]'' – and all of Banks’ fiction is now published by Little, Brown/Abacus (with his SF in [[Orbit Books|Orbit]]).
 
In 2012, Little, Brown acquired and published [[J.K. Rowling]]'s first novel for adults, [[The Casual Vacancy]], and in 2013, Rowling's foray into crime fiction, [[The Cuckoo's Calling]] published under the [[pseudonym]] [[Robert Galbraith (author)|Robert Galbraith]].
 
Little, Brown/Abacus also have publish American writers, including [[Gore Vidal]], [[E. L. Doctorow]], [[David Sedaris]], [[Candace Bushnell]] and [[Anita Shreve]].
 
Little, Brown non-fiction authors include historians [[Tom Holland (author)|Tom Holland]] and [[Juliet Barker]], [[Eric Hobsbawm]], [[Thomas Pakenham (historian)|Thomas Pakenham]] and writers as diverse as [[Tim Harford]], Professor [[Steve Jones (biologist)|Steve Jones]], [[Will Hutton]] and [[Evan Davis]].
 
== Abacus ==
 
Abacus was founded in 1973 as part of Sphere. In the early days it was strictly a non-fiction list with something of an ecological flavour, producing classics such as [[E.F. Schumacher]]’s ''[[Small is Beautiful]]'' and T.C. McLuhan’s'' Touch the Earth''.
 
[[Primo Levi]]’s series of masterworks, including ''[[If This is a Man]]'', ''The Periodic Table and Moments of Reprieve,'' was soon added and a tradition of bestselling high-quality memoir was established: [[Nelson Mandela]]’s ''[[Long Walk to Freedom]]''; [[Gore Vidal]]’s ''Palimpsest and Point to Point Navigation''; and historian [[William Woodruff]]’s double No. 1 bestsellers ''The Road to Nab End'' and ''Beyond Nab End.''
 
Abacus was one of the first publishers of behavioural economics with the groundbreaking [[Malcolm Gladwell]] book ''[[The Tipping Point]]'', followed by the bestselling [[Tim Harford]] ''[[Undercover Economist]]'' series. In 2009 Abacus published [[Gillian Tett]]’s award winning work on the financial crisis, ''Fool’s Gold.''
 
Abacus fiction publishing began with [[Jane Gardam]]. Gardam has twice won the Whitbread Novel Award, part of an excellent Whitbread record that includes [[Joan Brady (American-British writer)|Joan Brady]]’s Book of the Year for ''Theory of War'', [[Beryl Bainbridge]]’s Novel Award for ''[[Every Man for Himself (novel)|Every Man for Himself]]'' and Christopher Wilson’s shortlisting for ''The Ballad of Lee Cotton''. [[Valerie Martin]] won the [[Orange Prize]] for [[Property (book)|''Property'']], and in 2009 [[Simon Mawer]]’s ''The Glass Room'' was shortlisted for the [[Booker Prize]].
 
Abacus publishes some original paperback fiction and non-fiction including [[José Carlos Somoza]] (whose ''[[The Athenian Murders|Athenian Murders]]'' won the [[CWA Gold Dagger]]), [[Guillermo Martínez (writer)|Guillermo Martínez]], [[Charlie Connelly]] and Michele Giuttari.
 
== Orbit ==
 
[[Orbit Books|Orbit]] is an international publisher that specialises in [[science fiction]] and fantasy books. It was founded in 1974 as part of the Macdonald Futura publishing company. In 1992, its parent company was bought by [[Little, Brown & Company|Little, Brown & Co]]., at that stage part of the [[Time Warner Book Group]].
 
In 1997, Orbit acquired the Legend imprint from [[Random House]].
 
In summer 2006, it was announced that Orbit would expand internationally, with the establishment of Orbit imprints in the United States and Australia. Orbit Publishing Director Tim Holman relocated to New York to establish Orbit US as an imprint of Hachette Book Group USA. In June 2007, Orbit announced the appointment of Bernadette Foley as publisher for Orbit Australia, an imprint of Hachette Livre Australia.
Some of the authors published by Orbit include the following: [[Brent Weeks]], [[R. Scott Bakker]], [[Terry Brooks]], [[Jim Butcher]], [[Jacqueline Carey]], [[Gail Carriger]], [[Michael Cobley]], [[Maggie Furey]], [[Drew Karpyshyn]], [[Karen Miller]], [[Christopher Moore (author)|Christopher Moore]], [[KJ Parker]], [[Brian Ruckley]], [[Brandon Sanderson]], [[Jeff Somers]], [[Michael J. Sullivan (author)|Michael J. Sullivan]], [[Robert Jordan]], [[Joel Shepherd]] and [[Orson Scott Card]].
 
== Virago ==
 
Nearly 40 years on from its beginnings around [[Carmen Callil]]’s kitchen table in 1973, [[Virago Press|Virago]] has become one of the most successful British publishing imprints and the outstanding international publisher of books by women.
 
[[Virginia Woolf]]'s well known cri de coeur from ''[[A Room of One's Own]]'', 'if we have the habit of freedom and the courage to write exactly as we think...' was truly realised in the 1970s. The rise of the Women's Liberation Movement was causing seismic shifts in the march of the world's events; women's creativity and political consciousness was soon to change the face of publishing and literature. Virago owes its inspiration to these times: ` An exciting new imprint for both sexes in a changing world’.
 
Virago was conceived by Carmen Callil. From 1973 to 1975 it was run by an independently owned editorial imprint by Carmen Callil, [[Ursula Owen]] and [[Harriet Spicer]]. In 1976 Virago became self-financing and independent with capital of just £1,500 and a loan of £10,000. In 1977, inspired by, among other things, [[Sheila Rowbotham]]'s ''Hidden from History'', Virago began the Virago Reprint Library, which fed an eager new audience’s desire for women’s history. Then in 1978 the first of the Virago Modern Classics, ''Frost in May'' by [[Antonia White]], was published. It launched a list dedicated to the celebration of women writers and to the rediscovery and reprinting of their works, hugely guided by the influential ''A Literature of Their Own'' by [[Elaine Showalter]]. Its aim remains to demonstrate the existence of a female literary tradition and to broaden the sometimes narrow definition of a classic. Published with new introductions by some of today’s best writers, the list encompasses such diverse writers as [[George Eliot]], [[Grace Paley]], [[Elizabeth von Arnim]], [[Pat Barker]], [[Edith Wharton]], [[Mae West]], [[Angela Carter]], [[Willa Cather]] and [[Molly Keane]]. It has become one of Virago’s most famous hallmarks.
 
''"The Virago Modern Classics have reshaped literary history and enriched the reading of us all. No library is complete without them"'' [[Margaret Drabble]]
 
In 1982 Virago became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Chatto, Virago, [[Bodley Head]] and Cape Group. In 1987 Callil, Lennie Goodings, Ursula Owen, Alexandra Pringle and Harriet Spicer put together a management buy-out from CVBC, then owned by [[Random House]], USA. The buy-out was financed by Rothschild Ventures and Robert Gavron. Random House UK kept a 10 per cent stake in the company and continued to handle sales and distribution.
 
In 1993 Rothschild Ventures sold its shares to the directors and Gavron, who thus became the largest single shareholder. In 1996 the directors sold the company to Little, Brown and Lennie Goodings remained as Virago’s Publisher. Virago has flourished under the Little,Brown umbrella to become, today, a brand name and in 2010, won The Bookseller’s Imprint of the Year Award. Lennie Goodings (publisher of Virago) won Editor of the Year.
 
Virago’s contemporary fiction list includes award-winners and bestsellers including [[Margaret Atwood]], [[Marilynne Robinson]], [[Sarah Waters]], [[Linda Grant (novelist)|Linda Grant]], [[Sarah Dunant]], [[Gillian Slovo]], [[Shirley Hazzard]]; from the [[Man Booker]] to the [[Orange Prize]] for Fiction.
 
Virago launched its non-fiction list with memoirs and biography – [[Vera Brittain]]’s ''[[Testament of Youth]]'' and [[Maya Angelou]]’s ''[[I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings]]'' – and continues with the bestselling ''The Bolter'' by [[Frances Osborne]]; [[Lyndall Gordon]]’s biography of [[Emily Dickinson]], ''Lives Like Loaded Guns''; [[Shirley Williams]]’ autobiography; and [[Ingrid Betancourt]]’s memoir.
 
Continuing to publish up-to-date, thought-provoking analysis, Virago has published [[Natasha Walter]], [[Joanna Bourke]], [[Naomi Wolf]], [[Lisa Appignanesi]] and [[Åsne Seierstad]]’s ''[[The Bookseller of Kabul]]''.
 
== Atom ==
 
Atom is the young adult imprint of Little, Brown Book Group. It was founded in 2002 within the science fiction and fantasy imprint of [[Orbit Books|Orbit]] but has since become an independent imprint focused on publishing mainstream and supernatural YA fiction.
 
Atom is best known for publishing worldwide phenomenon [[Stephenie Meyer]]’s [[Twilight Saga]]. It is also the UK publisher of many bestselling teen series including [[P. C. Cast|P.C]] & [[Kristin Cast]]’s [[House of Night (series)|House of Night]], [[Melissa de la Cruz]]’s [[Blue Bloods (series)|Blue Bloods]], [[Scott Westerfeld]]’s ''Midnighters'' and [[Lisi Harrison]]’s ''[[Monster High]]''.
 
== Piatkus ==
 
Piatkus was founded in 1979 from the spare bedroom of Judy Piatkus’s home in Loughton, Essex, and was acquired by Little, Brown in 2007. Piatkus publishes fiction and lifestyle titles, and joined with Little, Brown to further widen their audience.
 
Piatkus publishes a range of fiction and non-fiction. Its lifestyle list covers the areas of health; mind, body and spirit; self-help; business; personal development and all the topics that interest people in their daily lives. It includes international authorities such as [[Patrick Holford]], the UK’s leading nutritionist; bestselling MBS authors [[Brian Weiss]] and [[Sylvia Browne]]; and bestselling business authors [[Seth Godin]] and [[David Allen (author)|David Allen]].
 
Piatkus is also known for its wide variety of fiction, which includes romance, historical fiction, paranormal, supernatural and horror. The fiction list includes [[Nora Roberts]] and her alter-ego, [[J.D. Robb]], [[Sherrilyn Kenyon]], [[Christine Feehan]] and [[Julia Quinn]], and new British authors such as Rosamund Lupton and [[Carolyn Jess-Cooke]].
 
== Hachette Digital ==
 
Hachette Digital, formerly Hachette Audio, is the imprint responsible for publishing in electronic formats. The name changed in January 2008 to reflect the widening nature of digital operations.
 
Audiobook publishing has historically been an area of great strength for Little, Brown: titles have been acclaimed for the quality of adaptation, readers and packaging. Increasingly, these are available completely unabridged.
 
Hachette Digital has recorded over 400 audiobooks to date, and has published on [[CD]] and as [[music download|digital downloads]]; all titles are available to buy and download from online retailers such as [[Audible.com|Audible]] and [[iTunes]].
 
Hachette Digital has had an [[ebook]] publishing programme for more than eight years, but demand for ebooks is now higher than ever. There are ongoing plans for digitisation, across both front and backlist titles, and there are currently more than a thousand titles available as ebooks.
 
Hachette Digital titles are available from the major UK ebook retailers, including the [[Amazon (store)|Amazon]]’s Kindle store, [[Waterstones]], [[WHSmith]] and [[Apple Computer|Apple]]’s [[iBookstore]]. Hachette Digital has a number of enhanced titles available as apps for the [[iPhone]], [[iPod Touch]], [[iPad]] and other devices.
 
== Notes and references ==
{{Reflist|2}}
 
== Bibliography ==
* Oliver, Bill (1986) Little, Brown and Company, in Peter Dzwonkonski, Ed. ''Dictionary of Literary Biography - Volume Forty-nine - American Literary Publishing Houses, 1638 - 1899 Part 1: A-M''. [[Detroit, Michigan]]: Gale Research Company. ISBN 0-8103-1727-3
* [http://www.littlebrown.co.uk/about www.littlebrown.co.uk/about]
 
== See also ==
Line 129 ⟶ 59:
* [[Virago Press]]
* [[Little, Brown and Company]]
 
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
 
=== General references ===
* Oliver, Bill (1986) Little, Brown and Company, in Peter Dzwonkonski, Ed. ''Dictionary of Literary Biography - Volume Forty-nine - American Literary Publishing Houses, 1638 - 1899 Part 1: A-M''. [[Detroit, Michigan]]: Gale Research Company. {{ISBN|0-8103-1727-3}}
 
== External links ==
* Little, Brown Book Group Corporateofficial Sitewebsite: [http://www.littlebrown.co.uk www.littlebrown.co.uk]
* Virago: [http://www.viragobooks.net www.viragobooks.net]
* Orbit: [http://www.orbitbooks.net www.orbitbooks.net]
* Atom: [http://www.atombooks.net www.atombooks.net]
* Piatkus: [http://www.piatkusbooks.net www.piatkusbooks.net]
 
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[[Category:Publishing companies established in 1992]]
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[[Category:Publishing companies of the United Kingdom]]
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