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{{Short description|Railway station in Morioka, Iwate Prefecture, Japan}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2023}}{{Infobox station
| name = Maegata Station
| style = JR East
| native_name = 前潟駅
| native_name_lang = ja
| type =
| image = 2022-06-26 Maegata Station 0220230610.jpg
| alt =
| caption = Maegata Station under construction.building (June 20222023).
| other_name =
| address = 153-1 Kamikuriyagawa-Maegata, [[Morioka, Iwate Prefecture]] 020-0143
| country = Japan
| coordinates = {{coord|39|42|46.09|N|141|06|3.6|E|type:railwaystation_region:JP-05|display=inline, title}}
| distance = {{cvt|72.2|km}} from {{STN|Omagari|Akita}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=February 25, 2021 |title="盛岡市とイオンモール株式会社との 「(仮称)前潟駅整備に関する協定」締結について" |url=https://www.aeonmall.com/files/management_news/1517/pdf.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210225120035/https://www.aeonmall.com/files/management_news/1517/pdf.pdf |archive-date=2021-02-25 |website=盛岡市/イオンモール}}</ref>
| operator = [[File:JR logo (east).svg|22px]] [[East Japan Railway Company|JR East]]
| line = [[Tazawako Line]]
| platforms = 1 side platform
| connections tracks = 1
| structure connections =
| code structure =
| bicycle = Yes
| website = {{Official|1=https://www.jreast.co.jp/press/2022/morioka/20221216_mr03.pdf}}
| accessible = Yes
| opened = 18 March 2023
| closed code =
| status = Unmanned station
| former =
| website = {{Official website|1=https://www.jreast.co.jp/estation/station/info.aspx?StationCd=1761}}
| passengers =
| pass_yearopened = 18 March = 2023
| closed =
| services = {{Adjacent stations|system=JR East|line=Tazawako|left=Okama|right=Morioka|line3= Tazawako|left3=Okama|right3= Morioka|type3=Local}}
| former =
| map_type = Japan Iwate Prefecture#Japan
| passengers =
| map_dot_label = Maegata Station
| pass_year =
| services = {{Adjacent stations|system=JR East
|line=Tazawako|left=Okama|right=Morioka}}
| map_type = Japan Iwate Prefecture#Japan
| map_dot_label = Maegata Station
}}
 
{{Nihongo|'''Maegata Station'''|前潟駅|Maegata-eki}} is a [[railway station]] in the city of [[Morioka]] in [[Iwate Prefecture]], Japan,. It is operated by the [[East Japan Railway Company]] (JR East). The station was opened on 18 March 18, 2023. According to the city of Morioka, the station is expected to record 1,700 passengers per day.<ref name="asahi20211202" /><ref name="iwanichi20220104" />
 
==History==
* 2020
** January 16:16: The city of [[Morioka|Morioka city]] submits a petition to JR East to establish a station.<ref name="iwate20200118">{{Cite news|url=https://www.iwate-np.co.jp/article/2020/1/18/71485|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200518043758/https://www.iwate-np.co.jp/article/2020/1/18/71485|title=盛岡市、前潟新駅設置を請願 20年度にも用地交渉着手|newspaper=岩手日報|date=2020-01-18|accessdate=2020-05-18|archivedate=2020-05-18}}</ref>
** August:MoriokaAugust: CityMorioka and JR East conclude a basic agreement on the establishment of a station.<ref name="morioka20210226">{{Cite news|url=http://www.morioka-times.com/detail/?kijiid=575|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210227015815/http://www.morioka-times.com/detail/?kijiid=575|title=前潟駅整備に2億円寄付 イオンモール 23年3月開業に向けて 盛岡市と協定締結 地域のにぎわい創出図る|newspaper=[[盛岡タイムス]]|date=2021-02-26|accessdate=2021-04-27|archivedate=2021-02-27}}</ref>
** October:MoriokaOctober: CityMorioka and JR East signedsign a station design agreement.<ref name="morioka20210226" />
* 2021
** February 25:Morioka25: CityMorioka and AEONAeon MALLMall conclude an agreement regarding the development of this station.<ref name="morioka20210226" /><ref>{{Cite press release|url=https://www.aeonmall.com/files/management_news/1517/pdf.pdf|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210225120035/https://www.aeonmall.com/files/management_news/1517/pdf.pdf|format=PDF|language=Japanese|title=盛岡市とイオンモール株式会社との 「(仮称)前潟駅整備に関する協定」締結について|publisher=盛岡市/イオンモール|date=2021-02-25|accessdate=2021-02-25|archivedate=2021-02-25}}</ref><ref name="morioka20210226" />
** August:TheAugust: detailedThe design of the station is completed.<ref name="asahi20211202">{{Cite news|url=https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASPD177G7PCTULUC01Q.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211204054742/https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASPD177G7PCTULUC01Q.html|title=イオンモール前に新駅 再来年3月に開業予定 盛岡市|newspaper=朝日新聞|publisher=朝日新聞社|date=2021-12-02|accessdate=2021-12-04|archivedate=2021-12-04}}</ref>
** 12月:ConstructionDecember: Construction of the station has startedstarts.<ref name="iwanichi20220104">{{Cite news|url=https://www.iwanichi.co.jp/2022/01/04/7001512/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220109143407/https://www.iwanichi.co.jp/2022/01/04/7001512/|title=JR田沢湖線 来年3月新駅開業へ 地域活性化目指す 盛岡市|newspaper=[[岩手日日]]|publisher=岩手日日新聞社|date=2022-01-04|accessdate=2022-01-09|archivedate=2022-01-09}}</ref>
* 2022
** January 27:Decided27: toThe name for the station "'''Maegatais Station'''"decided.<ref name="press20220127">{{Cite press release|url=https://www.jreast.co.jp/press/2021/morioka/20220127_mr01.pdf|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220127095628/https://www.jreast.co.jp/press/2021/morioka/20220127_mr01.pdf|format=PDF|language=Japanese|title=田沢湖線盛岡駅〜大釜駅間の新駅名を「前潟駅」に決定しました|publisher=東日本旅客鉄道盛岡支社|date=2022-01-27|accessdate=2022-01-27|archivedate=2022-01-27}}</ref>
** April 27:A27: A ceremony to pray for safety is held.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www3.nhk.or.jp/lnews/morioka/20220427/6040014143.html|title=JR田沢湖線の新駅「前潟駅」本格工事前に安全祈願祭|date=2022-04-27|website=岩手 NEWS WEB|publisher=[[日本放送協会|NHK]]|accessdate=2022-05-03|archivedate=2022-05-03|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220503004956/https://www3.nhk.or.jp/lnews/morioka/20220427/6040014143.html}}</ref>
* 2023
** March 18:Opening18: (planned)Opening of the station.<ref name="press20221216">{{Cite press release |url=https://www.jreast.co.jp/press/2022/morioka/20221216_mr03.pdf |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221216105110/https://www.jreast.co.jp/press/2022/morioka/20221216_mr03.pdf |format=PDF |language=Japanese |title=2023年3月18日(土)に田沢湖線 前潟駅が開業します |publisher=盛岡市/東日本旅客鉄道盛岡支社・東北建設プロジェクトマネジメントオフィス |date=2022-12-16 |accessdate=20222023-1203-1618 |archivedate=2022-12-16}}</ref><ref name="press20221216_daiya">{{Cite press release |url=https://www.jreast.co.jp/press/2022/morioka/20221216_mr01.pdf |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221216110415/https://www.jreast.co.jp/press/2022/morioka/20221216_mr01.pdf |page=3 |format=PDF |language=Japanese |title=2023年3月ダイヤ改正 |publisher=東日本旅客鉄道盛岡支社 |date=2022-12-16 |accessdate=20222023-1203-1618 |archivedate=2022-12-16}}</ref>
** May 27:27: [[IC card]] [[Suica]] will be available (planned).<ref name="press20221212">{{Cite press release|url=https://www.jreast.co.jp/press/2022/morioka/20221212_mr01.pdf|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221212054051/https://www.jreast.co.jp/press/2022/morioka/20221212_mr01.pdf|format=PDF|language=Japanese|title=2023年5月27日(土)北東北3エリアで Suica がデビューします!|publisher=東日本旅客鉄道盛岡支社・秋田支社|date=2022-12-12|accessdate=2022-12-12|archivedate=2022-12-12}}</ref>
 
== Station design ==
It is an above-ground station with an {{Convert|85|m|ft|abbr=on}} long single platform for 4-car trains with a shaded area the length of 2-car trains or approximately {{Convert|40|m|ft|abbr=on}}.<ref name="press20221216" /><ref name="asahi20211202" /> The station itself is a one-story steel frame building with a waiting room of about {{Convert|15|m2|sqft|abbr=on}}.<ref name="press20221216" />
 
It is located on the north side of Aeon Mall Morioka. In front of the station, there is a station square and rotary maintained by the city of Morioka, a boarding and alighting station for people with physical disabilities, and a [[bicycle parking station]] for about 100 bicycles, as well as parking for 5 motorcycles.<ref name="asahi20211202" />
 
The station is unmanned and does not have an automobile parking lot, but does have a drop-off area and a waiting area for one taxi.<ref name="press20221216" /><ref name="iwanichi20220104" /> A simple Suica ticket gate is installed.<ref name="press20221212"/>There are no [[Automatic Ticket Vending Machine|automatic ticket vending machine]] or numbered ticket issuing machines at this station.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.jreast.co.jp/estation/stations/1761.html |title=JR東日本:駅構内図(前潟駅) |access-date=2023-04-30 |publisher=東日本旅客鉄道 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230317212622/https://www.jreast.co.jp/estation/stations/1761.html |archive-date=2023-03-17}}</ref> In lieu of an elevator, there is a ramp up to the platform level inside the station building. Washrooms are also available inside the station.
 
<gallery mode="packed" style="text-align: center;" heights="100" perrow="3" caption="Maegata Station">
Platform of Maegata Station (east side).jpg| Platform with simple Suica turnstile (June 2023)
Maegata Station signboard.jpg|Station name sign (March 2023)
</gallery>
 
== Funding ==
The station was requested to be built after a petition by the city of Morioka.<ref name="iwate20200118" /> The total project cost of about ¥1.1 billion was provided by the city, including grants from the government, as well as ¥200 million contributed by Aeon Mall to the project.<ref name="asahi20211202" /><ref name="iwanichi20220104" />
 
== Station area ==
There are commercial facilities on the south side of the station, and the Shizukuishi River flows to the south. The Morioka West Bypass and Iwate/Akita Prefectural Route 1 pass through this side. The interchange of the Tohoku Expressway is also on this side. There are fields on the north side of the station, and the Morokuzu River flows behind them. On the opposite bank of the river is a large residential area.
* AEON MALL Morioka<ref name="asahi20211202" /><ref name="iwanichi20220104" />
* [[Tohoku Expressway]] [[Morioka Interchange]]
* [[Morioka nishi bypass]]
* [[Iwate Prefectural Road/Akita Prefectural Road No. 1 Morioka Yokote Line]]
*[[Shizukuishi River]]
*[[Morokuzu River]]
 
== See also ==
{{commons category}}
* [[List of railway stations in Japan]]
* [[List of stations opened by petition in Japan]]
* [[Makuharitoyosuna Station]] - A station in Chiba Prefecture that opened on the same day. Like this station, AEON MALL bears part of the construction costs.
 
==References==
{{Reflist}}
 
==External links==
{{Uncategorized|date=December 2022}}
|* website = {{Official|1=[https://www.jreast.co.jp/press/2022/morioka/20221216_mr03.pdf}} Official press release (in Japanese)]
 
{{Tazawako Line}}
 
[[Category:Stations of East Japan Railway Company]]
[[Category:Railway stations in Iwate Prefecture]]
[[Category:Railway stations in Japan opened in 2023]]