Meesia triquetra: Difference between revisions

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== Technical description ==
InMeesia triqueta grows in small tufts or cushions. The '''[[Plant|plant]]s''' acrocarpous, dioicous, often large, are acrocarpous and dioicous. In color they are dark-green to grass-green above, occasionally red-brown below due to dense rhizoids. The plant's '''[[Plant stem|Stemstem]]s''' are not branched or little branched, pale-brown to yellow-brown, closely foliate, and 2–14 cm high. Its '''[[Leaf|Leavesleaves]]''' are decurrent, squarrose (spreading) when moist, triangular to ovate to lanceolate, somewhat crispate (contorted), 2–3½ mm long, and tristichous (in three obvious ranks);. The leaf margins are sharply serrate or denticulate to the base or nearly so, plane or sometimes recurved in the middle of the leaf;. The costa is relatively narrow (less than 1/5 the width of the leaf base), subpercurrent to percurrent, gradually tapering at distal end;. The leaf's apex is acute to acuminate (sharply pointed);. The lamina is unistratose throughout. Meesia triqueta's ''Perigonia'perigonia''' are terminal in discoid heads. The '''Seta''' is straight and smooth, brown to yellow-brown, and very long (4–10 cm). The '''Capsule''' is asymmetrical, somewhat pyriform, 2¾–5½ mm long including the neck; the hypophysis (neck) is long (comprising up to ½ of capsule length), moderately well-defined, not much wrinkled when dry; the urn is oblong to short-cylindric, arcuate and asymmetric, brown to yellow-brown, up to 4 mm long, and when dry, wrinkled but not regularly sulcate;. The operculum is short-conic; the endostome cilia are often rather well-developed. The plant's '''[[Spore|spore]]s''' are finely papillose.<ref name="Lawton 1971">
{{sectionrewrite|date=June 2007}}
In small tufts or cushions. '''[[Plant]]s''' acrocarpous, dioicous, often large, dark-green to grass-green above, occasionally red-brown below due to dense rhizoids. '''[[Plant stem|Stem]]s''' not or little branched, pale-brown to yellow-brown, closely foliate, 2–14 cm high. '''[[Leaf|Leaves]]''' decurrent, squarrose (spreading) when moist, triangular to ovate to lanceolate, somewhat crispate (contorted), 2–3½ mm long, tristichous (in three obvious ranks); margins sharply serrate or denticulate to the base or nearly so, plane or sometimes recurved in the middle of the leaf; costa relatively narrow (less than 1/5 the width of the leaf base), subpercurrent to percurrent, gradually tapering at distal end; apex acute to acuminate (sharply pointed); lamina unistratose throughout. '''Perigonia''' terminal in discoid heads. '''Seta''' straight and smooth, brown to yellow-brown, very long (4–10 cm). '''Capsule''' asymmetrical, somewhat pyriform, 2¾–5½ mm long including the neck; hypophysis (neck) long (comprising up to ½ of capsule length), moderately well-defined, not much wrinkled when dry; urn oblong to short-cylindric, arcuate and asymmetric, brown to yellow-brown, to 4 mm long, when dry wrinkled but not regularly sulcate; operculum short-conic; endostome cilia often rather well-developed. '''[[Spore]]s''' finely papillose.<ref name="Lawton 1971">
{{cite journal
| author = Lawton, Elva
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== Field identification ==
 
''M. triquetra'' is easily recognized by its distinct three-ranked leaf arrangement and for being dioicous. It may be distinguished from ''[[Meesia uliginosa|M. uliginosa]]'' by: its squarrose leaves; its narrow costa relative to the size of the leaf base; its serrate, planar leaf margins; and acute leaf tips;. theseIn ascontrast, opposed''M. touliginosa'' thea wide (up to 1/3 of the leaf base) costa, the entire, revolute leaf margins, and the blunt apices of ''M. uliginosa''; otherOther ''[[Meesia]]'' species also have blunt apices.<ref name="Montagnes 1990"/><ref name="Lawton 1958">
{{cite journal
| author =Lawton, Elva