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{{unsourced|date=August 2017}}
An '''operational data store''' (or "'''ODS'''") is used for operational reporting and as a source of data for the [[Enterprise Data Warehouse]] (EDW). It is a complementary element to an EDW in a [[decision support landscape]], and is used for operational reporting, controls and decision making, as opposed to the EDW, which is used for tactical and strategic decision support.
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An ODS is not an intrinsic part of an Enterprise Data Hub solution, although an EDH may be used to subsume some of the processing performed by an ODS and the Enterprise Data Warehouse. An EDH is a broker of data. An ODS is certainly not.
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Because the [[data]] originate from multiple sources, the integration often involves [[data cleaning|cleaning]], resolving redundancy and checking against [[business rule]]s for [[data integrity|integrity]]. An ODS is usually designed to contain low-level or atomic (indivisible) data (such as transactions and prices) with limited history that is captured "real time" or "near real time" as opposed to the much greater volumes of data stored in the data warehouse generally on a less-frequent basis.
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