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{{Short description|Postcode area within the United Kingdom}}
{{EngvarB|date=June 2013}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=JuneApril 20132023}}
{{Hatnote|"SW2"–"SW7" redirect here. For the Star Wars films, see [[Star Wars]]. For the "SW6" comics group, see [[Legion of Super-Heroes]]. For the roller coaster, see [[SW7 (roller coaster)]]. For the switching engine made by EMD, see [[EMD SW7]].}}
{{Infobox UK postcode area|area_code=SW}}
The '''SW (South Western and Battersea) postcode area''', also known as the '''London SW postcode area''',<ref name=guide>{{cite book | publisher=Royal Mail Group | title=Address Management Guide | year=2004 | edition=4 | authorpublisher=[[Royal Mail|Royal Mail Group]] |year=2004}}</ref> is a group of 20 postcode districts coveringwithin part of southwestthe [[London postal district|London post town]], in England. The area originates fromcomprises the South Western operational district (SW1–SW10covering the subdivisions of postcode district SW1, plus SW2 - SW10) and the Battersea operational district (SW11–SW20)covering districtsSW11 - SW20),<ref name="ILLP">{{ cite book | titleauthor=The[[Competition InnerCommission|Monopolies Londonand LetterMergers PostCommission]] | year=1980 |chapter=The authorLondon Postal Region |title=MonopoliesThe andInner MergersLondon CommissionLetter Post |chapter-url=http://www.competition-commission.org.uk/rep_pub/reports/1980/fulltext/122c03.pdf |publisher=[[Office of Public Sector Information|HMSO]] |access-date=17 May 2021 |archive-date=19 January 2012 |archive-url=http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20120119212832/http://www.competition-commission.org.uk/rep_pub/reports/1980/122inner_lon_let_postfulltext/122c03.htmpdf | authorlinkurl-status=Competitiondead Commission}}</ref> ofand is the [[Londononly postalarea within the district|London]] post town to lie on both sides of the [[River Thames]].
 
Mail for the area is sorted at the Jubilee Mail Centre in [[Hounslow]], along with mail for the [[TW postcode area|TW]], [[KT postcode area|KT]] and [[GU postcode area|GU]] postcode areas.
 
==Postal administration==
The postcode area originated in 1857 as the SW district. In 1868 it gained some of the area of the abolishedvery short-lived S district, with the rest going to [[SE postcode area|SE]]. It was divided into numbered districts in 1917.<ref name="Archive Information Sheet">{{ cite web | url=http://www.postalheritage.org.uk/history/downloads/BPMA_Info_Sheet_Postcodes_web.pdf | title=Postcodes | work=Archive Information Sheet | publisher= The British Postal Museum and Archive |date=January 2005 accessdate= |access-date=24 March 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090320052708/http://www.postalheritage.org.uk/history/downloads/BPMA_Info_Sheet_Postcodes_web.pdf |archive-date=20 March 2009 }}</ref> The South Western district<ref name=ILLP/> consists of the postcode districts SW1–SW10<ref name=ILLP/> and the once Battersea-headquartered district<ref name=ILLP/>component consists of the postcode districts SW11–SW20.<ref name="streets 1930ILLP"/> SW95 is a non-geographic postcode district used by the [[Department for Work and Pensions]].<ref name="nongeo1207streets 1930"/> {{CiteClear}} webThe |url=http://www.poweredbypaf.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/12July_current_non-geos-original.pdfSouth |format=PDFWestern |title=Nonhead Geographicdistrict Codeswas |publisher=Royaldesignated Mailas AddressSW1 Managementand Unitthe |date=Julyrest 2012of |accessdate=25the Septembernumbering 2012}}</ref>followed, Thealphabetically, postcodeby areatheir ismost partimportant ofparish, thechapelry, [[Londontopological postalor district|London]]built postenvironment town<reffeature name=guide/>names, andup thereto are10. no dependentSimilarly localitiesas required into the areaBattersea SW11 once "head district".<ref name=guide/>
 
{{clear}}
===List of postcode districts===
The approximate coverage of the postcode districts, with the historic postal district names shown in ''italics'':<ref name="streets 1930">{{cite web | publisher=[[Office of Public Sector Information|HMSO]] | title= Names of Streets and Places in the London Postal area |url=http://www.londonancestor.com/po/1map-w.htm |via=London Ancestor | year=1930 }}</ref>
 
{{postcode area table start}}
Line 17 ⟶ 18:
! SW1A
| LONDON
| [[Whitehall]] and, [[Buckingham Palace]], the [[Houses of Parliament]] and west of [[St James's]]
| [[City of Westminster|Westminster]]
|-
! SW1E
| LONDON
| betweenNorthern 'Victoria' around [[Buckingham Gate]] and(a street) to include both sides of part of [[London Victoria stationStreet, London|Victoria StationStreet]]
| Westminster
|-
! SW1H
| LONDON
| Surrounds of St James's Park tube station centred on Broadway, Queen Anne's Gate and Old Queen Street to include both sides of part of Victoria Street – derivation: [[Horse Guards Parade]]
| east of Buckingham Gate
| Westminster
|-
! SW1P
| LONDON
| A projection around Parliament Square. Nearby Westminster School to Westminster Cathedral to CCAL, [[University of the Arts, London]] (omitting all backstreets nearest to [[Vauxhall Bridge Road]]) – derivation: Parliament Square
| triangular area between Victoria Station, the [[Houses of Parliament]], and [[Vauxhall Bridge]]; eastern part of [[Pimlico]]
| Westminster
|-
! SW1V
| LONDON
| triangular area between [[Vauxhall Bridge]], [[ChelseaGrosvenor Bridge|Grosvenor (or Victoria Railway) Bridge]], and Victoria Station, taking in both sides of Vauxhall Bridge Road; Pimlicoincludes properPimlico
| Westminster
|-
! SW1W
| LONDON
| South or lower [[Belgravia]] and [[Chelsea, areaLondon|Chelsea]] between(a corner), from [[Sloane Square]] andto Victoria Station, southto ofGrosvenor [[KingsWaterside Road]]basin
| Westminster, [[Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea|Kensington and Chelsea]]
|-
! SW1X
| LONDON
| Rest of [[Belgravia,]] (north of [[Eaton Square]]), [[Knightsbridge]] (parteastern half) and [[Chelsea, London|Chelsea]] (a corner)
| Westminster, Kensington and Chelsea
|-
! SW1Y
| LONDON
| All but the west of [[St James's]]
| Westminster
|-
! SW2
| LONDON
| ''Brixton district:'' [[Brixton Hill]], [[BrixtonTulse Hill]] (part), [[Streatham HillBrixton]] (part), [[TulseStreatham Hill]], [[Clapham Park]] (part), [[Balham|Eastern parts of BalhamLambeth]]
| [[London Borough of Lambeth|Lambeth]]
|-
Line 67 ⟶ 68:
! SW4
| LONDON
| ''Clapham district:'' [[Clapham]], [[Stockwell]] (part)
| Lambeth, [[London Borough of Wandsworth|Wandsworth]]
|-
! SW5
| LONDON
| ''Earls Court district:'' [[EarlsEarl's Court]]
| Kensington and Chelsea
|-
Line 87 ⟶ 88:
! SW8
| LONDON
| ''South Lambeth district:'' [[South Lambeth]], [[Vauxhall]], [[BatterseaNine Elms]] (parteast), Wandsworth Road, [[Clapham]] (partnorth), [[Stockwell|NW]] area(northwest), of[[Oval, StockwellLondon|Oval]] (west)
| Lambeth, Wandsworth
|-
! SW9
| LONDON
| ''Stockwell district:'' [[StockwellBrixton]], [[BrixtonStockwell]] (part), [[Clapham]] (part), [[Oval_(ward)Oval, London|Oval]] (part)
| Lambeth
|-
! SW10
| LONDON
| ''West Brompton district:'' [[West Brompton]], [[RoyalChelsea, Borough of Kensington and ChelseaLondon|Chelsea]] (part)
| Kensington and Chelsea, Hammersmith and Fulham
|-
! SW11
| LONDON
| ''Battersea head district:'' [[Battersea]], [[ClaphamNine JunctionElms]] (west)
| Wandsworth, Lambeth
|-
! SW12
| LONDON
| ''Balham district:'' [[Balham]], [[Clapham SouthPark]] (part), [[HydeWandsworth farm estate|Hyde FarmCommon]] (part)
| Wandsworth, Lambeth
|-
Line 122 ⟶ 123:
! SW15
| LONDON
| ''Putney district:'' [[Putney]], [[Roehampton]], [[Kingston Vale]], [[Wimbledon Common|Putney Heath]], [[Putney Vale]], [[Richmond Park]], [[Roehampton|Roehampton Vale]]
| Wandsworth, [[Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames|Kingston upon Thames]], Richmond upon Thames
|-
! SW16
| LONDON
| ''Streatham district:'' [[Streatham]], [[NorburyStreatham Common]], [[Thornton HeathNorbury]], [[Streatham Park]], [[Furzedown]], [[Streatham|Streatham Vale]], [[Mitcham Common]], [[Pollards Hill]], [[Eastfields]], [[West Norwood]] (part)
| Lambeth, [[London Borough of Croydon|Croydon]], Wandsworth, [[London Borough of Merton|Merton]]
|-
! SW17
| LONDON
| ''Tooting district:'' [[Tooting]], [[Balham]] (part), [[Mitcham]] (part), [[Furzedown]]
| Wandsworth, Merton
|-
! SW18
| LONDON
| ''Wandsworth district:'' [[Wandsworth Town]], [[Southfields]], [[Earlsfield]]
| Wandsworth
|-
Line 147 ⟶ 148:
! SW20
| LONDON
| ''West Wimbledon district:'' [[Raynes Park]], [[Lower Morden]], [[Merton Park]], [[Wimbledon Chase]], very small part of the east of [[New Malden]]
| Merton, Kingston upon Thames
|-
</onlyinclude> <!-- Bottom of table -->
Line 154 ⟶ 155:
 
===SW1===
SW1 was originallyis the South Western head district. AsSince about the 1890s it ishas nowhad a surplus of veryaddresses highand densitybuildings developmentfor itpractical hasdivision beeninto one set of inwards codes so is divided into smaller postcode districts. Wheresince districts are1917 used for mail purposes. otherSW1 thanis theused sortingin ofgeographic mailreference, suchstreet assigns useand ascolloquial ause geographicacross referencemost andcommunities. onIts street signs, the SW1eight subdivisions continue to be classed as one 'district'. Within the SW1 postcode district thereSW1A are severalkeynote distinctiveinward postcodecodes unitsincluding:
{{div col}}
* SW1A 0AA – [[British House of Commons of the United Kingdom|House of Commons]]
* SW1A 0PW – [[House of Lords]], [[Palace of Westminster]]
* SW1A 1AA – [[Buckingham Palace]]
* SW1A 1BA – [[Clarence House]], Residence of King Charles III during restoration of Buckingham Palace
* SW1A 2AA – [[10 Downing Street]], [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom|Prime Minister]] and [[First Lord of the Treasury]]
* SW1A 2AB – [[11 Downing Street]], [[Chancellor of the Exchequer]]
* SW1A 2AH – [[Foreign and Commonwealth Office]], King Charles Street
* SW1A 2HQ – [[HM Treasury]] headquarters
{{div col end}}
 
===SW19===
SW19 is the postcode that covers [[Wimbledon, London|Wimbledon]] and is used as a synonym for the [[Wimbledon Championships]] tennis tournament.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.express.co.uk/sport/tennis/1147243/Where-is-Wimbledon-why-is-it-called-SW19-reason-explained | title=Where is Wimbledon and why is it called SW19? Reason explained |website=Express.co.uk |first1=Andy |last1=Wilson | date=12 July 2019 | accessdate=13 July 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://sports.yahoo.com/wimbledon-2022-seven-talking-points-from-sw-19-215038890.html | title=Wimbledon 2022: Seven talking points from SW19 |website= Yahoo Sports |date=Jul 10, 2022 |first1=Oli |last1=Dickson Jefford | accessdate=13 July 2022}}</ref>
 
==Boundaries==
The South WesternSW postcode area includescovers allparts of thenine [[London BoroughBoroughs. North of Wandsworth]]the River Thames, it covers the westernsouthern portionparts of the [[London BoroughCity of LambethWestminster]], a very small part ofthe [[Royal Borough of KingstonKensington uponand ThamesChelsea]], the southern sections ofand the [[CityLondon Borough of WestminsterHammersmith and Fulham]]. andSouth of the river, it covers all of the [[RoyalLondon Borough of Kensington and ChelseaWandsworth]], the southeasternwestern portionpart of the [[London Borough of Hammersmith and FulhamLambeth]], the northeasternnorthern areaparts of the [[London Borough of RichmondMerton|London uponBoroughs Thamesof Merton]] and [[London Borough of Croydon|Croydon]] and the northernnortheastern sectionsparts of the [[London Borough of MertonRichmond upon Thames|London Boroughs of Richmond upon Thames]] and [[LondonRoyal Borough of CroydonKingston upon Thames|Kingston upon Thames]].<ref>[[:File:Londonpostal iln 1857.jpg]]</ref><ref>[[Postcodes in the United Kingdom#History]]</ref>
 
==Map==
Line 172 ⟶ 178:
 
==See also==
*[[Postcode Address File]]
*[[List of postcode areas in the United Kingdom]]
*[[London postal district]]
 
==References==
{{reflistReflist}}
 
==External links==
*[http://www.poweredbypaf.com/ Royal Mail's Postcode Address File]
{{div col|cols=2}}
*[http://www.poweredbypaf.com/how-the-royal-mail-postcode-address-file-paf-helps-organisations-verify-their-customers-identities/ A quick introduction to Royal Mail's Postcode Address File (PAF)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180926234202/https://www.poweredbypaf.com/how-the-royal-mail-postcode-address-file-paf-helps-organisations-verify-their-customers-identities/ |date=26 September 2018 }}
{{refbegin}}
{{div col|cols=2}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW1}}
{{Refbegin}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW2}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW1|archive=https://web.archive.org/web/20121228183947/http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/postcodes/places/SW1.html}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW3}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW2|archive=https://web.archive.org/web/20121227221505/http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/postcodes/places/SW2.html}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW4}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW3|archive=https://web.archive.org/web/20121109045250/http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/postcodes/places/SW3.html?}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW5}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW4|archive=https://web.archive.org/web/20120924070248/http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/postcodes/places/SW4.html}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW6}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW5|archive=https://web.archive.org/web/20120924070326/http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/postcodes/places/SW5.html}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW7}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW6|archive=https://web.archive.org/web/20120924070426/http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/postcodes/places/SW6.html}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW8}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW7|archive=https://web.archive.org/web/20120924070517/http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/postcodes/places/SW7.html}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW9}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW8|archive=https://web.archive.org/web/20070920134634/http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/postcodes/places/SW8.html}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW10}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW9|archive=https://web.archive.org/web/20121127142859/http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/postcodes/places/SW9.html}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW11}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW10|archive=https://web.archive.org/web/20121109045023/http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/postcodes/places/SW10.html}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW12}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW11|archive=https://web.archive.org/web/20121228181537/http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/postcodes/places/SW11.html?}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW13}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW12|archive=https://web.archive.org/web/20120924070752/http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/postcodes/places/SW12.html}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW14}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW13|archive=https://web.archive.org/web/20120924070940/http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/postcodes/places/SW13.html}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW15}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW14|archive=https://web.archive.org/web/20100820083529/http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/postcodes/places/SW14.html}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW16}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW15|archive=https://web.archive.org/web/20121127151142/http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/postcodes/places/SW15.html}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW17}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW16|archive=https://web.archive.org/web/20120925012303/http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/postcodes/places/SW16.html}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW18}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW17|archive=https://web.archive.org/web/20120420233909/http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/postcodes/places/SW17.html}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW19}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW18|archive=https://web.archive.org/web/20120925012450/http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/postcodes/places/SW18.html}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW20}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW19|archive=https://web.archive.org/web/20120925012825/http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/postcodes/places/SW19.html}}
{{refend}}
*{{cite postcode project|SW20|archive=https://web.archive.org/web/20120925012851/http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/postcodes/places/SW20.html}}
{{Refend}}
{{div col end}}