Sorbus aucuparia: Difference between revisions

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Its edible part is called "berry": https://www.organicfacts.net/health-benefits/fruit/rowan-berries.html
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'''''Sorbus aucuparia''''', commonly called '''rowan''' (UK: /ˈrəʊən/, US: /ˈroʊən/)<ref>https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/rowan</ref> and '''mountain-ash''', is a species of deciduous tree or shrub in the [[Rosaceae|rose family]]. It is a highly variable species, and [[botanist]]s have used different [[Circumscription (taxonomy)|definitions]] of the species to include or exclude trees native to certain areas; a recent definition<ref name=McAllister>{{cite book|author=McAllister, H.A.|year=2005|title=The genus ''Sorbus'': Mountain Ash and other Rowans|publisher=Kew Publishing|isbn=9781842460887}}</ref> includes trees native to most of Europe and parts of Asia, as well as northern Africa. The range extends from [[Madeira]], the British Isles and [[Iceland]] to [[Russia]] and northern [[China]]. Unlike many plants with similar distributions, it is not native to Japan.<ref name=McAllister/>
 
''S. aucuparia'' has a slender trunk with smooth bark, a loose and roundish crown, and its leaves are [[pinnate]] in pairs of leaflets on a central vein with a terminal leaflet. It blossoms from May to June in dense corymbs of small yellowish white flowers and develops small red [[pome]]s as fruitberry that ripen from August to October and are eaten by many bird species. The plant is undemanding and frost hardy and colonizes disrupted and inaccessible places as a short-lived [[pioneer species]].
 
FruitBerry and foliage of ''S. aucuparia'' have been used by humans in the creation of dishes and beverages, as a [[traditional medicine|folk medicine]], and as fodder for livestock. Its tough and flexible wood has traditionally been used for woodworking. It is planted to fortify soil in mountain regions or as an ornamental tree and has several [[cultivar]]s.
 
==Names==