Thaumastochelidae

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Template:Taxobox begin Template:Taxobox begin placement Template:Taxobox regnum entry Template:Taxobox phylum entry Template:Taxobox subphylum entry Template:Taxobox classis entry Template:Taxobox ordo entry Template:Taxobox subordo entry Template:Taxobox infraordo entry Template:Taxobox superfamilia entry Template:Taxobox familia entry Bate1888 Template:Taxobox end placement Template:Taxobox section subdivision Thaumastocheles Wood-Mason, 1874
Thaumastochelopsis Bruce, 1988 Template:Taxobox end

The family Thaumastochelidae contains four known species of deep-sea lobsters, three in the genus Thaumastocheles, and one in the genus Thaumastochelopsis. They are distinguished from other clawed lobsters by their blindness (an adaptation to deep-sea life), and by their single elongated, spiny chela. The species are as follows:

  • Thaumastocheles dochmiodon Chan & de Saint Laurent, 1999 is found in the Timor Sea.
  • Thaumastocheles japonicus Calman, 1913, the "Pacific pincer lobster", is endemic to the Sea of Japan.
  • Thaumastocheles zaleucus Thomson, 1873, the "Atlantic pincer lobster" or "Atlantic deep-sea lobster", is endemic to the Caribbean region.
  • Thaumastochelopsis wardi Bruce, 1988, the "Australian pincer lobster", was found in the Coral Sea.

References

Bruce, A. J. (1988): Thaumastochelopsis wardi, gen. et. sp. nov., a new blind deep-sea lobster from the coral sea (Crustacea : Decapoda : Nephropidea). Invertebrate Taxonomy 2(7): 903 - 914.