The 2008 Minnesota U.S. House of Representatives elections took place on November 4, 2008. All 8 congressional seats that make up the state's delegation were contested. Representatives were elected for two-year terms; those elected served in the 111th United States Congress from January 4, 2009, until January 3, 2011.
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All 8 Minnesota seats to the United States House of Representatives | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The 2008 presidential election, 2008 Senate election (for the seat held by Republican Norm Coleman), and 2008 Minnesota Legislature elections occurred on the same date, as well as many local elections and ballot initiatives.
The 110th congressional delegation from the U.S. state of Minnesota had three Republicans and five Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party members (DFLers). Six were men; two were women. Three were freshmen in the 110th congress. The veterans ranged in experience from Jim Oberstar with 33 years of experience and the chairman of the Transportation Committee, to John Kline with just four years of experience.
Overview
editStatewide
editParty | Candidates | Votes[1] | Seats | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | +/– | % | |||
Democratic-Farmer-Labor | 8 | 1,612,480 | 57.53 | 5 | 62.50 | ||
Republican | 8 | 1,069,015 | 38.14 | 3 | 37.50 | ||
Independence | 4 | 116,835 | 4.17 | 0 | 0.0 | ||
Write-in | 8 | 4,284 | 0.15 | 0 | 0.0 | ||
Total | 28 | 2,802,614 | 100.0 | 8 | 100.0 |
By district
editResults of the 2008 United States House of Representatives elections in Minnesota by district:
District | Democratic | Republican | Others | Total | Result | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Votes | % | Votes | % | Votes | % | ||
District 1 | 207,753 | 62.50% | 109,453 | 32.93% | 15,194 | 4.57% | 332,400 | 100.0% | Democratic hold |
District 2 | 164,093 | 42.55% | 220,924 | 57.29% | 639 | 0.16% | 385,656 | 100.0% | Republican hold |
District 3 | 150,787 | 40.85% | 178,932 | 48.48% | 39,385 | 10.67% | 369,104 | 100.0% | Republican hold |
District 4 | 216,267 | 68.44% | 98,936 | 31.31% | 815 | 0.26% | 316,018 | 100.0% | Democratic hold |
District 5 | 228,776 | 70.88% | 71,020 | 22.00% | 22,951 | 7.12% | 322,747 | 100.0% | Democratic hold |
District 6 | 175,786 | 43.43% | 187,817 | 46.41% | 41,122 | 10.15% | 404,725 | 100.0% | Republican hold |
District 7 | 227,187 | 72.20% | 87,062 | 27.67% | 431 | 0.14% | 314,680 | 100.0% | Democratic hold |
District 8 | 241,831 | 67.69% | 114,871 | 32.15% | 582 | 0.16% | 357,284 | 100.0% | Democratic hold |
Total | 1,612,480 | 57.53% | 1,069,015 | 38.14% | 121,119 | 4.32% | 2,802,614 | 100.0% |
District 1
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This district extended across southern Minnesota from the border with South Dakota to the border of Wisconsin. Incumbent Democrat Tim Walz, who had represented the district since 2007, ran for re-election. He was elected with 53% of the vote in 2006, defeating 6-term Republican Gil Gutknecht in somewhat of a surprise victory. The district had a PVI of R+1.[2]
Democratic primary
editWalz, a former teacher and Command Sergeant Major in the National Guard[3] had no opponent in the race for the DFL nomination for the seat in the September 12, 2008 primary election.
Candidates
editNominee
edit- Tim Walz, incumbent U.S. Representative
Results
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic (DFL) | Tim Walz (Incumbent) | 20,998 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 20,998 | 100.0 |
Republican primary
editCandidates
editNominee
editEliminated in primary
edit- Dick Day, state senator and former state senator Majority Leader (1997–2007)[5][7]
Withdrawn
edit- Randy Demmer, state representative[5]
- Mark Meyer, actuary, lawyer and member of the Lake Crystal Wellcome Memorial School Board[5]
Results
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Brian J. Davis | 17,196 | 66.7 | |
Republican | Dick Day | 8,480 | 33.0 | |
Total votes | 25,676 | 100.0 |
Independence primary
editCandidates
editNominee
edit- Gregory Mikkelson
Results
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Independence | Gregory Mikkelson | 1,043 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 1,043 | 100.0 |
General election
editPredictions
editSource | Ranking | As of |
---|---|---|
The Cook Political Report[8] | Likely D | November 6, 2008 |
Rothenberg[9] | Safe D | November 2, 2008 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball[10] | Lean D | November 6, 2008 |
Real Clear Politics[11] | Safe D | November 7, 2008 |
CQ Politics[12] | Likely D | November 6, 2008 |
Results
editWalz won a second term, garnering 62.5% of the vote.[13]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic (DFL) | Tim Walz (Incumbent) | 207,753 | 62.5 | |
Republican | Brian J. Davis | 109,453 | 32.9 | |
Independence | Gregory Mikkelson | 14,904 | 4.5 | |
Write-in | 290 | 0.1 | ||
Total votes | 332,400 | 100.0 | ||
Democratic (DFL) hold |
District 2
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Precinct results Kline: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% >90% Sarvi: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% >90% Tie: 50% No votes | |||||||||||||||||
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This district spans the width of the entire southern metro area and contains all of Carver, Scott, Le Sueur, Goodhue and Rice Counties and most of Dakota County. Incumbent Republican John Kline, who had represented the district since 2003, ran for re-election. He was re-elected with 56.2% of the vote in 2006. The district had a PVI of R+3.[2]
Republican primary
editRepublican John Kline held on to the second district seat in 2006, defeating DFL challenger, former FBI agent, Coleen Rowley. The district Republican lean, Kline's unwavering support for Bush and the Iraq War did not make him appear too vulnerable to a challenger in 2008.[15]
Candidates
editNominee
edit- John Kline, incumbent U.S. Representative
Democratic primary
editOn October 4, 2007, Iraq War veteran Steve Sarvi announced he would challenge Kline for the seat. His experience also included being mayor of Watertown, Minnesota and city administrator for Victoria, Minnesota. He believed that a change in U.S. policy in Iraq was needed.[16] On May 3, Sarvi was endorsed by the 2nd District DFL party.[17] He was also endorsed by the Independence Party of Minnesota.
Candidates
editNominee
editGeneral election
editPredictions
editSource | Ranking | As of |
---|---|---|
The Cook Political Report[8] | Likely R | November 6, 2008 |
Rothenberg[9] | Safe R | November 2, 2008 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball[10] | Safe R | November 6, 2008 |
Real Clear Politics[11] | Safe R | November 7, 2008 |
CQ Politics[12] | Likely R | November 6, 2008 |
Results
editKline won garnering 57.3% of the vote.[13]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | John Kline (Incumbent) | 220,924 | 57.3 | |
Democratic (DFL) | Steve Sarvi | 164,093 | 42.5 | |
Write-in | 639 | 0.2 | ||
Total votes | 385,656 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
District 3
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Precinct results Paulsen: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% Madia: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% | |||||||||||||||||||||
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This district encompasses the suburbs of Hennepin County to the north, west, and south of Minneapolis. Incumbent Republican Jim Ramstad, who had represented the district since 1991, announced on September 17, 2007, that he would not seek re-election in 2008.[18] He was re-elected with 64.9% of the vote in 2006 and the district had a PVI of Even.
Republican primary
editCandidates
editNominee
edit- Erik Paulsen, state representative from district 42B since 1995, and former Minnesota House Majority Leader (2003–2007)
Results
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Erik Paulsen | 14,187 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 14,187 | 100.0 |
Democratic primary
editCandidates
editNominee
editWithdrawn
edit- Terri Bonoff, state senator[21]
- Jim Hovland, Mayor of Edina (withdrew March 2008)[22][23]
Endorsements
editResults
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic (DFL) | Ashwin Madia | 20,830 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 20,830 | 100.0 |
Independence primary
editCandidates
editNominee
edit- David Dillon, businessman[29]
Eliminated in primary
edit- Steev Ramsdell
Results
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Independence | David Dillon | 674 | 72.8 | |
Independence | Steev Ramsdell | 252 | 27.2 | |
Total votes | 926 | 100.0 |
Constitution primary
editCandidates
editWithdrawn
editGeneral election
editPolling
editPoll source |
Date(s) administered |
Sample size |
Margin of error |
Erik Paulsen (R) |
Ashwin Madia (D) |
David Dillon (IP) |
Undecided |
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SurveyUSA[32] | October 29–30, 2008 | 647 | ± 3.9% | 46% | 41% | 10% | 3% |
SurveyUSA[33] | October 26–27, 2008 | 643 | ± 3.9% | 45% | 44% | 9% | 2% |
SurveyUSA[34] | October 6–7, 2008 | 634 | ± 4.0% | 43% | 46% | 8% | 3% |
Bennett, Petts and Normington (D-DCCC)[35] | September 29–30, 2008 | 400 | ± 4.9% | 39% | 44% | 8% | 9% |
SurveyUSA[36] | August 26–28, 2008 | 636 | ± 4.0% | 44% | 41% | 10% | 6% |
Predictions
editSource | Ranking | As of |
---|---|---|
The Cook Political Report[8] | Tossup | November 6, 2008 |
Rothenberg[9] | Lean D (flip) | November 2, 2008 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball[10] | Lean R | November 6, 2008 |
Real Clear Politics[11] | Tossup | November 7, 2008 |
CQ Politics[12] | Tossup | November 6, 2008 |
Results
editPaulsen won the 2008 race, garnering 48.5% of the vote.[13]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Erik Paulsen | 178,932 | 48.5 | |
Democratic (DFL) | Ashwin Madia | 150,787 | 40.9 | |
Independence | David Dillon | 38,970 | 10.6 | |
Write-in | 415 | 0.1 | ||
Total votes | 369,104 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
District 4
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Precinct results McCollum: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% Matthews: 50–60% 60–70% | |||||||||||||||||
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This district covers most of Ramsey County including all of Saint Paul and several Saint Paul suburbs. Incumbent Democrat Betty McCollum, who had represented the district since 2001, ran for re-election. She was re-elected with 69.5% of the vote in 2006 and the district had a PVI of D+13.[2]
Democratic primary
editCandidates
editNominee
edit- Betty McCollum, incumbent U.S. Representative
Republican primary
editCandidates
editNominee
edit- Ed Matthews, attorney
General election
editPredictions
editCQ Politics forecast the race as 'Safe Democratic'.
Results
editMcCollum won the race, garnering 68.4% of the vote.[13]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic (DFL) | Betty McCollum (Incumbent) | 216,267 | 68.4 | |
Republican | Ed Matthews | 98,936 | 31.3 | |
Write-in | 815 | 0.3 | ||
Total votes | 316,018 | 100.0 | ||
Democratic (DFL) hold |
District 5
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Precinct results Ellison: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% | |||||||||||||||||||||
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This district covers eastern Hennepin County, including the entire city of Minneapolis, Minnesota, along with parts of Anoka and Ramsey counties. Incumbent Democrat Keith Ellison, who had represented the district since 2007, ran for re-election. He was elected with 55.6% of the vote in 2006 and the district had a PVI of D+21.[2] He was the first African American U.S. Representative from Minnesota as well as the first Muslim member of the U.S. Congress.
Democratic primary
editCandidates
editNominee
edit- Keith Ellison, incumbent U.S. Representative
Eliminated in primary
edit- Gregg A. Iverson
Results
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic (DFL) | Keith Ellison | 33,988 | 84.5 | |
Democratic (DFL) | Gregg A. Iverson | 6,251 | 15.5 | |
Total votes | 40,239 | 100.0 |
Republican primary
editCandidates
editNominee
edit- Barb Davis White, minister, author, and civil rights activist[37][38]
Results
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Barb Davis White | 5,284 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 5,284 | 100.0 |
Independence primary
editCandidates
editNominee
edit- Bill McGaughey
Results
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Independence | Bill McGaughey | 828 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 828 | 100.0 |
General election
editPredictions
editCQ Politics forecast the race as 'Safe Democratic'.
Results
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic (DFL) | Keith Ellison (Incumbent) | 228,776 | 70.9 | |
Republican | Barb Davis White | 71,020 | 22.0 | |
Independence | Bill McGaughey | 22,318 | 6.9 | |
Write-in | 633 | 0.2 | ||
Total votes | 322,747 | 100.0 | ||
Democratic (DFL) hold |
District 6
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Precinct results Bachmann: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% Tinklenberg: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% Tie: 40–50% 50% No votes | |||||||||||||||||||||
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This district includes most or all of Benton, Sherburne, Stearns, Wright, Anoka, and Washington counties. Incumbent Republican Michele Bachmann, who had represented the district since 2007, ran for re-election. She was elected with 50.1% of the vote in 2006 and the district had a PVI of R+5.[2]
Republican primary
editBachmann won a hard-fought battle against Patty Wetterling in 2006, with the help of Karl Rove and Dick Cheney campaigning on her behalf[39] and a multimillion-dollar warchest.[40]
Candidates
editNominee
edit- Michele Bachmann, incumbent U.S. Representative
Eliminated in primary
edit- Aubrey Immelman
Results
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Michele Bachmann (Incumbent) | 19,127 | 85.9 | |
Republican | Aubrey Immelman | 3,134 | 14.1 | |
Total votes | 22,261 | 100.0 |
Democratic primary
editCandidates
editNominee
edit- Elwyn Tinklenberg, former Minnesota Commissioner of Transportation (1999–2002), former Mayor of Blaine, former Methodist minister and candidate for this seat in 2006[41]
Withdrawn
editResults
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic (DFL) | El Tinklenberg | 17,474 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 17,474 | 100.0 |
Independence primary
editCandidates
editNominee
edit- Bob Anderson
Results
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Independence | Bob Anderson | 828 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 828 | 100.0 |
General election
editCampaign
editBachmann's charges about "anti-American views" shifted the political dynamics of this campaign,[44] giving a lift to Tinklenberg's candidacy and attracting $1.3 million in new contributions, plus $1 million from the DNC. At the same time the RNC withdrew media buys on behalf of Bachmann.[45]
Endorsements
editPolling
editPoll source |
Date(s) administered |
Sample size |
Margin of error |
Michele Bachmann (R) |
Elwyn Tinklenberg (D) |
Bob Anderson (IP) |
Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SurveyUSA[46] | October 29–30, 2008 | 625 | ± 4.0% | 46% | 45% | 6% | 3% |
Minnesota Public Radio[47] | October 21–23, 2008 | 430 | ± 4.7% | 43% | 45% | 5% | 7% |
SurveyUSA[48] | October 21–22, 2008 | 621 | ± 4.0% | 44% | 47% | 6% | 2% |
Grove Insight (D-DCCC)[49] | October 10–12, 2008 | 400 | ± 4.9% | 42% | 38% | 5% | 15% |
Predictions
editCQ Politics changed its forecast from 'Republican Favored' to 'Leans Republican' on October 20, and then to 'No Clear Favorite' on October 28. The Cook Political Report then rated it as 'Republican Toss Up'.[50]
Source | Ranking | As of |
---|---|---|
The Cook Political Report[8] | Tossup | November 6, 2008 |
Rothenberg[9] | Tilt D (flip) | November 2, 2008 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball[10] | Lean D (flip) | November 6, 2008 |
Real Clear Politics[11] | Tossup | November 7, 2008 |
CQ Politics[12] | Tossup | November 6, 2008 |
Results
editDespite the controversy, Bachmann was re-elected, garnering 46.4% of the vote to Tinklenberg's 43.4% and Anderson's 10%.[13]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | Michele Bachmann (Incumbent) | 187,817 | 46.4 | |
Democratic (DFL) | Elwyn Tinklenberg | 175,786 | 43.4 | |
Independence | Bob Anderson | 40,643 | 10.0 | |
Write-in | 479 | 0.1 | ||
Total votes | 404,725 | 100.00 | ||
Republican hold |
District 7
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This district covers almost all of the western side of Minnesota from the Canada–US border down to Lincoln County and is the largest district in the state. Incumbent Democrat Collin Peterson, who had represented the district since 1991, ran for re-election. He was re-elected with 69.7% of the vote in 2006 and the district had a PVI of R+6.[2]
Democratic primary
editAs chairman of the House Agriculture Committee, 9-term DFLer Collin Peterson is at home in this mostly-agricultural district. Although the district leans Republican, Peterson's social conservatism and farmer/labor DFL values served him well in his district.
Candidates
editNominee
edit- Collin Peterson, incumbent U.S. Representative
Results
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic (DFL) | Collin C. Peterson (Incumbent) | 21,791 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 21,791 | 100.0 |
Republican primary
editCandidates
editNominee
editEliminated in primary
edit- Alan Roebke, farmer and convicted felon
Results
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Glen Menze | 7,698 | 51.8 | |
Republican | Alan Roebke | 7,172 | 48.2 | |
Total votes | 14,870 | 100.0 |
General election
editPredictions
editCQ Politics forecast the race as 'Safe Democratic'.
Results
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Democratic (DFL) | Collin C. Peterson (Incumbent) | 227,187 | 72.2 | |
Republican | Glen Menze | 87,062 | 27.7 | |
Write-in | 431 | 0.1 | ||
Total votes | 314,680 | 100.0 | ||
Democratic (DFL) hold |
District 8
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Precinct results Oberstar: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% Cummins: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% Tie: 50% No votes | |||||||||||||||||
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This district covers the northeastern part of Minnesota and includes Duluth, Hibbing, and the Mesabi Range. Incumbent Democrat Jim Oberstar, who had represented the district since 1975, ran for re-election. He was re-elected with 63.6% of the vote in 2006 and the district had a PVI of D+4.[2]
Democratic primary
editSeventeen-term veteran DFLer, Jim Oberstar was Minnesota's senior representative. In 2006, former Republican U.S. Senator Rod Grams challenged Oberstar, garnering 34% of the vote. In 2008, 74-year-old Oberstar maintained his popularity among his constituency. The district leaned Democratic owing to the loyalty of miners, loggers, and farmers to the DFL.
On May 3, 2008, the 8th District DFL endorsed Oberstar for another term.
Candidates
editNominee
edit- Jim Oberstar, incumbent U.S. Representative
Republican primary
editCandidates
editNominee
edit- Michael Cummins, small business owner
General election
editPredictions
editCQ Politics forecast the race as 'Safe Democratic'.
Results
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic (DFL) | James L. Oberstar (Incumbent) | 241,831 | 67.7 | |
Republican | Michael Cummins | 114,871 | 32.2 | |
Write-in | 582 | 0.2 | ||
Total votes | 357,284 | 100.0 | ||
Democratic (DFL) hold |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives
- ^ a b c d e f g "Will Gerrymandered Districts Stem the Wave of Voter Unrest?". The Campaign Legal Center. Archived from the original on February 19, 2008. Retrieved March 30, 2007.
- ^ Felker, Ed (January 5, 2007). "Walz pledges new direction in capital". Post-Bulletin Company, LLC. Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved January 8, 2007.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Home – Election Results
- ^ a b c d Marie Horrigan (May 9, 2007). "GOP Crowd Forming for Shot at Freshman Walz in Minnesota 1". nytimes.com/. CQPolitics. Retrieved December 28, 2023.
- ^ Shira Toeplitz (March 31, 2008). "Minnesota: Local GOP Hopes Doc Has Cure for Walz Seat". rollcall.com/. Roll Call. Retrieved December 28, 2023.
- ^ Tom Scheck (February 20, 2008). "Dick Day heading to a primary". mprnews.org. Minnesota Public Radio. Retrieved December 28, 2023.
- ^ a b c d "2008 Competitive House Race Chart". House: Race Ratings. Cook Political Report. November 6, 2006. Archived from the original on November 6, 2008. Retrieved November 20, 2023.
- ^ a b c d "2008 House Ratings". House Ratings. The Rothenberg Political Report. November 2, 2006. Archived from the original on November 6, 2008. Retrieved November 20, 2023.
- ^ a b c d "2008 House". Sabato's Crystal Ball. November 6, 2008. Archived from the original on November 6, 2008. Retrieved November 20, 2023.
- ^ a b c d "Battle for the House of Representatives". realclearpolitics.com. Real Clear Politics. November 7, 2008. Archived from the original on December 17, 2008. Retrieved December 9, 2023.
- ^ a b c d "Race Ratings Chart: House". cqpolitics.com. Congressional Quarterly Inc. Archived from the original on November 6, 2008. Retrieved November 20, 2023.
- ^ a b c d e "Election results: Minnesota: U.S. House". Minnesota Public Radio. Retrieved November 5, 2008.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Home – Election Results
- ^ "Rep. Kline agrees with Iraq assessment". Minnesota Public Radio. September 11, 2007. Retrieved September 18, 2007.
- ^ "Iraq war vet to challenge Kline in Minnesota's 2nd District". Minnesota Public Radio. October 4, 2007. Retrieved October 5, 2007.
- ^ "DFL Party Congratulates Steve Sarvi on MN-2 Endorsement". Mn DFL Party. May 3, 2008. Archived from the original on May 7, 2008. Retrieved May 4, 2008.
- ^ Fred Frommer, Fred (September 17, 2007). "Ramstad announces his retirement from Congress". Minnesota Public Radio. Retrieved September 17, 2007.
- ^ "Democrats endorse Madia in 3rd Congressional Dist". MPR News. December 4, 2008. Retrieved September 14, 2012.
- ^ Josh Kraushaar (April 15, 2008). "Minn. district's voters could turn right or left". politico.com/. Politico. Retrieved December 28, 2023.
- ^ "Democrat Bonoff to run for Congress in 3rd District". Minnesota Public Radio. October 5, 2007. Retrieved November 21, 2007.
- ^ Tom Scheck (January 7, 2008). "Hovland announcement". mprnews.org. Minnesota Public Radio. Retrieved December 28, 2023.
- ^ Shira Toeplitz (March 14, 2008). "Minnesota: Edina Mayor Suspends His Campaign for House". rollcall.com. Roll Call. Retrieved December 28, 2023.
- ^ a b Demko, Paul (November 30, 2007). "AFSCME Endorses Bonoff, Tinkleberg". City Pages. Archived from the original on October 5, 2013. Retrieved September 14, 2012.
- ^ Bonoff, Terri. "Terri Bonoff and Ashwin Madia the Differences are Big". Retrieved August 16, 2012.
- ^ Bodell, Joe (February 5, 2008). "ACORN endorses Bonoff in 3rd district race". The Minnesota Independent. Retrieved August 16, 2012.
- ^ "Emily's List Announces Endorsement of Terri Bonoff in Minnesota's 3rd Congressional District". Emily's List. November 26, 2007.
- ^ "Bonoff: Thanks for the Endorsement but..." August 6, 2010.
- ^ campaign website
- ^ "Constitution Party Endorses Candidate". Archived from the original on October 2, 2008. Retrieved July 29, 2008.
- ^ campaign website[permanent dead link ]
- ^ SurveyUSA
- ^ SurveyUSA
- ^ SurveyUSA
- ^ Bennett, Petts and Normington (D-DCCC)
- ^ SurveyUSA
- ^ "Barb Davis White for Congress". Archived from the original on July 9, 2008. Retrieved July 24, 2008.
- ^ Grow, Doug (May 13, 2008). "Barb Davis White's underground campaign". MinnPost. Retrieved May 13, 2021.
- ^ Anderson, G.R. Jr. (October 4, 2006). "The Chosen One". City Pages. Vol. 27, no. 1348. City Pages (Minneapolis). Archived from the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved September 18, 2007.
- ^ "Bachmann retains 6th District seat for GOP". Minnesota Public Radio. November 8, 2006. Retrieved September 18, 2007.
- ^ "Candidates lining up in the 6th, 3rd Congressional Districts". Minnesota Public Radio. September 28, 2007. Retrieved October 1, 2007.
- ^ Rachel E. Stassen-Berger (July 13, 2007). "Minnesota Politics / Olson might take on Bachmann instead". twincities.com. St. Paul Pioneer Press. Retrieved December 28, 2023.
- ^ Curtis Gilbert (April 25, 2008). "Bachmann's DFL challengers face off Saturday". mprnews.org. Minnesota Public Radio. Retrieved December 28, 2023.
- ^ Shira Toeplitz (October 20, 2008). "Bachmann in Late Trouble". rollcall.com. Roll Call. Retrieved December 28, 2023.
- ^ Lien, Dennis; Rachel E. Stassen-Berger (October 22, 2008). "National GOP committee pulls money from Bachmann". TwinCities.com. Retrieved October 28, 2008.
- ^ SurveyUSA
- ^ Minnesota Public Radio
- ^ SurveyUSA
- ^ Grove Insight (D-DCCC)
- ^ 2008 Competitive House Race Chart Archived 2008-10-22 at the Wayback Machine The Cook Political Report, October 20, 2008
- ^ Dan Gunderson (September 5, 2008). "Republicans vie to challenge Collin Peterson". mprnews.org. Moorhead, Minnesota: Minnesota Public Radio. Retrieved December 28, 2023.
External links
edit- Election Center from the Minnesota Secretary of State
- Minnesota U.S. House Races from 2008 Race Tracker
- Campaign contributions for Minnesota congressional races from OpenSecrets