File:A6M2 Alaska 1942.jpg

A6M2_Alaska_1942.jpg (600 × 494 pixels, file size: 133 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Summary

Description
English: A Japanese Mitsubishi A6M2 Reisen (Allied code "Zeke" or "Zero") on a barge in Alaska (USA), on 8 August 1942. On 4 June 1942 a Japanese task force launched a strike against Dutch Harbor, Alaska (USA), from the aircraft carriers Ryujo and Junyo. Petty Officer Tadayoshi Koga was flying an A6M2 from the Ryujo. After attacking Dutch Harbor Koga realised he was losing engine oil. One round had nicked a line to the oil cooler and his engine would soon overheat and seize. Escorted by two other Zeros he headed for an emergency landing in a flat meadow on the island which had been designated as an emergency landing area. However, what Koga didn't realise until too late was the meadow was partially covered in water. After touchdown the plane flipped on its back and Koga was either killed on impact or knocked unconscious with his head partially submerged in water. The A6M2 itself was only slightly damaged.

The pilots of the escorting Zeros were under orders to destroy any downed A6M, however not knowing whether Koga was still alive they decided to leave the aircraft intact. They believed Koga would escape the aircraft then destroy it, before walking to the coast to be picked up by a Japanese submarine that had been positioned off shore as a rescue vessel.

Five weeks later an American PBY overflying the island spotted the aircraft and a day later a ground party was sent from Dutch Harbor to investigate the wreck. The A6M2 was salvaged and shipped back to the USA where is was repaired and went through an exhaustive series of tests in order to gain information about its strengths and weaknesses.

From these flight tests, tactics were devised by the Navy's Bureau of Aeronautics (and other squadron commanders and pilots) that helped American and allied pilots overcome the Zero's dominance in air combat.


日本語: アリューシャン列島アクタン島に不時着した零戦を回収・運搬するアメリカ軍。↑の長ったらしい英語の説明はアクタン・ゼロを参照。
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This media is available in the holdings of the National Archives and Records Administration, cataloged under the National Archives Identifier (NAID) 195314.

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This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work prepared by an officer or employee of the United States Government as part of that person’s official duties under the terms of Title 17, Chapter 1, Section 105 of the US Code. Note: This only applies to original works of the Federal Government and not to the work of any individual U.S. state, territory, commonwealth, county, municipality, or any other subdivision. This template also does not apply to postage stamp designs published by the United States Postal Service since 1978. (See § 313.6(C)(1) of Compendium of U.S. Copyright Office Practices). It also does not apply to certain US coins; see The US Mint Terms of Use.
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8 August 1942

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current20:11, 15 October 2008Thumbnail for version as of 20:11, 15 October 2008600 × 494 (133 KB)Cobatfor{{Information |Description={{en|1=A Japanese Mitsubishi A6M2 ''Reisen'' (Allied code "Zeke" or "Zero" on a barge in Alaska (USA) in 1942. On 3 June 1942 a Japanese task force launched a strike against Dutch Harbor, Alaska (USA), from the aircraft carriers

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