File:Kurdish languages map.svg

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Summary

Description
English: Approximate distribution of the Kurdish and Zaza–Gorani languages
 
Kurmanji (Northern Kurdish)
 
Sorani (Central Kurdish)
 
Zazaki
 
Southern Kurdish (Goroni is included)
 
mixed dialect areas

The shaded areas indicate the presence of Kurdish-speaking communities, but not necessarily a local Kurdish majority. The map is based on a 2007 overview map made for Le Monde Diplomatique, not based on any further identifiable sources, and on the similarly organised (but distinct in its details) 1998 map by Mehrdad R. Izady (marked "for class use only").

Both maps have the peculiarity of showing Zazaki and Gorani along with Kurdish, and of dividing Kurdish proper in two groups one "Northern" called Bahdinai (i.e. Bādīnānī, a.k.a. Kurmanji) and one "Southern" called Sorani. The Southern group seems to include both the "Central" and the "Southern" dialects in linguistic classification, presumably because "Central" (Sorani) orthography is also used by speakers of Southern dialects.

The areal of "Gorani" overlaps significantly with "Southern Kurdish", and Gorani speakers (about 0.3 million) are greatly outnumbered by Southern Kurdish speakers (about 3–4 million), so that the "Gorani" portion of the map may appear exaggerated; in fact, most (but not all) of the Southern Kurdish areal is shown as "Gorani" in the map.

The edited map shows Kurdish proper in three groups.

  • Kurmanji (Northern Kurdish)
  • Sorani (Central Kurdish)
  • Pehlewani (Southern Kurdish)

It also shows

  • Zazaki
  • Gorani (which it now seperates from Southern Kurdish)
Esperanto: Proksimuma distribuo pri la dialektoj de la kurda lingvo

Colour key for three previous versions of 6 December 2018, 11 October 2019 and 5 December 2022:

 
miksitaj areoj
Date
Source Own work, based on this map (context) by Le Monde Diplomatique (2007) and this map (Mehrdad R. Izady, 1998)
Author ArnoldPlaton

Licensing

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Captions

Regions where Kurdish dialects are spoken

Items portrayed in this file

depicts

29 May 2014

image/svg+xml

File history

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current23:32, 6 December 2022Thumbnail for version as of 23:32, 6 December 2022950 × 560 (4.44 MB)SemsûrîRv unsourced map
01:16, 5 December 2022Thumbnail for version as of 01:16, 5 December 2022950 × 560 (4.54 MB)HeviyaneReverted to previous map. The previous map was deemed reliable and the new map messes lots of wikipedia articles up as the colors were changed.
20:24, 29 September 2022Thumbnail for version as of 20:24, 29 September 2022950 × 560 (4.44 MB)SemsûrîRevert to original Izady map before unsourced additions took over
16:11, 11 October 2019Thumbnail for version as of 16:11, 11 October 2019950 × 560 (4.54 MB)SharabSalamRedraw the border of Israel; Golan heights are not part of Israel according to the UN
17:02, 6 December 2018Thumbnail for version as of 17:02, 6 December 2018950 × 560 (5.62 MB)TaysheyiChanged to softer and easier to spot colors. Changed Southern Kurdish border as there are non Central Kurdish speakers south of the Southern Kurdish speakers. Map is largely based upon (Öpengin, 2013) as well as Izady's Distribution of Kurdish Language and its Major Dialects
10:55, 23 April 2015Thumbnail for version as of 10:55, 23 April 2015950 × 560 (4.44 MB)TaysheyiAdded other Gorani-speakers in Iraq
13:15, 21 April 2015Thumbnail for version as of 13:15, 21 April 2015950 × 560 (4.44 MB)TaysheyiNo Zazaki-speakers in Iraq
13:15, 21 April 2015Thumbnail for version as of 13:15, 21 April 2015950 × 560 (4.44 MB)TaysheyiNo Zazaki-speakers in Iraq
12:31, 21 April 2015Thumbnail for version as of 12:31, 21 April 2015950 × 560 (4.44 MB)TaysheyiFixed Southern Kurdish Iraqi border. Changed colors of Zazaki and Gorani. Made Gorani-speakers softer.
16:59, 20 April 2015Thumbnail for version as of 16:59, 20 April 2015950 × 560 (4.44 MB)TaysheyiMore accurate location of Gorani-speakers
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