Kealakekua is a census-designated place (CDP) in Hawaiʻi County, Hawaiʻi, United States. The population was 2,019 at the 2010 census,[2] up from 1,645 at the 2000 census.
Kealakekua | |
|---|---|
 Location in Hawaii County and the state of Hawaii | |
| Coordinates: 19°31′35″N 155°55′22″W / 19.52639°N 155.92278°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Hawaii |
| County | Hawaii |
| Area | |
• Total | 10.00 sq mi (25.89 km2) |
| • Land | 10.00 sq mi (25.89 km2) |
| • Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
| Elevation | 1,427 ft (435 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
• Total | 2,307 |
| • Density | 230.75/sq mi (89.09/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC−10 (Hawaii–Aleutian) |
| ZIP code | 96750 |
| Area code | 808 |
| FIPS code | 15-33950 |
| GNIS feature ID | 0360942 |
It was the subject of the 1933 popular song "My Little Grass Shack in Kealakekua, Hawaii" by Bill Cogswell, Tommy Harrison and Johnny Noble, which became a Hawaiian music standard.
Geography
editKealakekua is located on the west side of the island of Hawaii at 19°31′35″N 155°55′22″W / 19.52639°N 155.92278°W (19.526436, −155.922891).[3] It is bordered to the north by Honalo and to the south by Captain Cook. Hawaii Route 11 is the main road through the community, leading north 10 miles (16 km) to Kailua-Kona and south 49 miles (79 km) to Naalehu.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 7.2 square miles (18.7 km2), all of it land.[2]
Demographics
edit| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2,307 | — | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[4] | |||
As of the census[5] of 2000, there were 1,645 people, 639 households, and 423 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 218.1 inhabitants per square mile (84.2/km2). There were 692 housing units at an average density of 91.7 per square mile (35.4/km2). The racial makeup of the CDP was 24.74% White, 0.73% African American, 0.67% Native American, 36.84% Asian, 7.23% Pacific Islander, 2.07% from other races, and 27.72% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 9.18% of the population.
There were 639 households, out of which 25.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.0% were married couples living together, 12.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.8% were non-families. 26.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 3.10.
In the CDP the population was spread out, with 22.1% under the age of 18, 7.7% from 18 to 24, 25.3% from 25 to 44, 27.5% from 45 to 64, and 17.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.2 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $38,026, and the median income for a family was $45,192. Males had a median income of $29,333 versus $25,000 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $21,495. About 9.2% of families and 13.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 17.1% of those under age 18 and 6.3% of those age 65 or over.
Education
edit
Hawaii Department of Education operates Konawaena Elementary School, which has a Kealakekua postal address but is in the Captain Cook CDP.[6][7]
Two schools, Konawaena Middle School and Konawaena High School,[8][9] are on a campus partially in Captain Cook CDP and partially in Kealakekua CDP.[6][10][11]
Kona Pacific Public Charter School, founded in 2008, serves students in kindergarten through grade 8.
Notable people
edit- Brian Adams (1964–2007), professional wrestler and boxer
- Harry Kiyoshi Ishisaka (1927–1978), important figure in the development of aikido in southern California
- Keala Keanaaina (born 1973), American football player
- Henry Ōpūkaha`ia (1792–1818), a resident of Kealakekua, at 15 years old Ōpūkaha`ia boarded the Triumph to New Haven, Connecticut, where he was educated at Yale and was the impetus for Christian missionaries' arrival in Hawaii in 1820
- Ellison Shoji Onizuka (1946–1986), American astronaut lost in the destruction of Space Shuttle Challenger
- Douglas A. Zembiec (1973–2007), U.S. Marine Corps officer, Iraq and Afghanistan veteran, Silver Star, Bronze Star and two-time Purple Heart recipient
See also
edit- Kealakekua Bay, where the British explorer Captain James Cook was killed, on 14 February 1779.[12]
References
edit- ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
- ^ a b "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Kealakekua CDP, Hawaii". American Factfinder. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved May 31, 2017.[dead link]
- ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ a b "2010 CENSUS - CENSUS BLOCK MAP (INDEX): Captain Cook CDP, HI" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved October 11, 2020.
2000 Map: "CENSUS 2000 BLOCK MAP: CAPTAIN COOK CDP" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved October 11, 2020. - ^ "Home". Konawaena Elementary School. Retrieved October 11, 2020.
81-901 Onouli Road Kealakekua, HI 96750
- ^ "Home". Konawaena High School. Retrieved October 11, 2020.
81-1043 Konawaena School Rd Kealakekua Hawaii 96750
- ^ "Home". Konawaena Middle School. Retrieved October 11, 2020.
81-1045 Konawaena School Road, Kealakekua, HI 96750
- ^ "2010 CENSUS - CENSUS BLOCK MAP (INDEX): Kealakekua CDP, HI" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved October 11, 2020. - The portion with the campus is on page 9
2000 Map: "CENSUS 2000 BLOCK MAP: KEALAKEKUA CDP" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved October 11, 2020. - ^ "KONAWAENA MIDDLE SCHOOL CAMPUS MAP" (PDF). Konawaena Middle School. Retrieved October 11, 2020. - Shows that the middle and high school share the same plot.
- ^ Collingridge, Vanessa (2003). Captain Cook: The Life, Death and Legacy of History's Greatest Explorer. Ebury Press. p. 413. ISBN 978-0091888985.