Sri Maravijayottunggavarman was a king of Srivijaya Kingdom of Shailendra dynasty, who reigned between 1008-c.1025 CE.[1] He was the son of King Sri Chudamanivarmadeva.[2] He was called Se-li-ma-la-pi in the Chinese chronicle.[3]
Biography
editMaravijayottunggavarman started his reign around 1008 CE, when he was recorded to have sent three envoys to the emperor of China.[3] Srivijaya was also in a good relationship with the Chola Empire, which at that time was under King Rajaraja I.[2] The Leiden Inscription (1044 CE) mentions that Maravijayottunggavarman even built a Buddhist vihara known as Chudamani Vihara at Nagapattinam, dedicated to his late father's name.[2]
Chinese sources also speak of a major warfare between his kingdom and the Kingdom of Mataram of East Java.[4] In 1016 CE, Srivijaya may be assisting a rebellious vassal state of Mataram, causing the death of King Dharmavangsa Teguh Anantavikrama and the destruction of Mataram Kingdom.[4]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Miksic, John Norman; Yian, Goh Geok (2016). Ancient Southeast Asia. Taylor & Francis. p. 397. ISBN 9781317279044.
- ^ a b c Chattopadhyaya, Alaka (1996-09-30). Atisa and Tibet: Life and Works of Dipamkara Srijnana in Relation to the History and Religion of Tibet with Tibetan Sources. Motilal Banarsidass. p. 90. ISBN 9788120809284.
- ^ a b The Journal of the Siam Society. s.n. 1975. pp. 226–228.
- ^ a b Miksic, John Norman; Yian, Goh Geok (2016). Ancient Southeast Asia. Taylor & Francis. p. 417. ISBN 9781317279044.