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'[[File:Stealththorpepark.JPG|thumb|[[Stealth]] at [[Thorpe Park]], [[United Kingdom]]]] '''Intamin Worldwide''' is a designing and manufacturing company in [[Wollerau]], [[Switzerland]]. It is best known for creating [[thrill ride]]s and [[roller coaster]]s worldwide. The U.S. division of the company is located in [[Glen Burnie, Maryland]], and is headed by Sandor Kernacs. The Intamin brand name is an abbreviation for: '''INT'''ernational '''AM'''usement '''IN'''stallations. The company distributes approximately 5-7 roller coasters from their workshops in Switzerland and Glen Burnie each year. Intamin is a major player in the [[amusement park]] attractions industry, supplying some 22 different styles of rides to a variety of parks. Their first roller coaster installation was The Jr. Gemini, a roller coaster at [[Cedar Point]] in 1979. Since then they have installed a total of 70 coasters in several countries around the globe. They designed and built the first "[[river rapids ride]]" known as "[[Six Flags AstroWorld#Thunder River|Thunder River]]" based on the idea supplied by Bill Crandall, a past General Manager at the now defunct [[Six Flags AstroWorld|AstroWorld]]. Intamin also marketed the first [[Freefall (ride)|Freefall]] (developed by [[Giovanola]]) experience and the first [[Drop tower (ride)|Drop Tower]]. == Products and technologies == Intamin is well known for being innovative and creative with their rides. They were some of the first to create a magnetic propulsion system ([[Linear induction motor]]s/Linear Synchronous Motors) and remain one of only a handful of manufacturers continuing to use such technology on roller coasters. Intamin also created the first [[hydraulic]] launch system (also known as the "Accelerator" or "Rocket Coaster"), which is now being used to catapult roller coaster trains from 0 to speeds upwards of 128 [[mph]] (206 [[km/h]]) in a few seconds before climbing up immense heights. [[Furius Baco]] at [[PortAventura]] was their latest achievement and is Europe's fastest coaster, launching riders from 0–135&nbsp;km/h (83.9&nbsp;mph) in 3.5 seconds. Intamin is also known for their massive "Mega" (Intamin's term for a hypercoaster; often considered over 200&nbsp;ft/61 m) and "Giga" (over 300&nbsp;ft/91 m) coasters. They have also created the "Strata Coaster" (Any coaster over 400&nbsp;ft / 122 m tall). There are currently only two Strata Coasters in existence ([[Top Thrill Dragster]] at [[Cedar Point]] and [[Kingda Ka]] at [[Six Flags Great Adventure]]), both manufactured by Intamin. Top Thrill Dragster uses [[lapbar]]s as the choice of restraint, allowing the rider more comfort and freedom of the upper body throughout the ride than Kingda Ka's over-the-shoulder restraint system. Mega/Giga Coasters currently occupy the top 2 spots of the [[Golden Ticket Awards]] with Millennium Force (Giga) and Bizarro (Mega). Also drawing much praise is the company's recent foray into the wooden roller coaster business with their "Plug and Play" models, such as [[Balder (roller coaster)|Balder]] at [[Liseberg]], [[Colossos]] at [[Heide Park]], and [[El Toro (roller coaster)|El Toro]] at [[Six Flags Great Adventure]] which opened spring 2006. Unlike other traditional wood coasters, these rides use prefabricated track sections made of a high-strength wooden laminate that can be secured on-site when the superstructure is completed. This design enables the coaster to reach speeds and navigate course elements smoothly, like a steel roller coaster, while retaining the look and some of the traditional feel of common wooden coasters. [[File:SixFlagsWaterRide-3943.jpg|thumb|right|180px|Roaring Rapids river ride at [[Six Flags Over Texas]] (2007)]] Another recent roller coaster development by Intamin is the [[Green Lantern (Six Flags Magic Mountain)]], a type of [[Spinning roller coaster]] which will be located at [[Six Flags Magic Mountain]] in Valencia, California and will open Spring 2011. It has individual cars, each with 8 seats, arranged in two pods coming off the sides of the car, each with 2 seats facing forwards and two facing backwards. This car is either lifted to the highest point by a conventional chain lift, or propelled around the course at a constant speed by a [[Linear Motor]] system. Intamin is also responsible for a large number of other thrill rides. They have designed some of the largest [[Ferris wheel]]s in the world, along with various types of [[observation tower (ride)|observation tower]]s, and currently hold the record for the world's tallest and fastest freefall ride (The Giant Drop) at [[Dreamworld]], Australia. They also supply [[motion simulator]] technology which can be seen in many installations around the world. Intamin is also credited with the invention of the river rapids ride, though the idea was given to Intamin by Bill Crandall, a past General Manager of AstroWorld. The company is known for being the original home to the famous (within the coaster world) [[Bolliger & Mabillard]] (B&M). The two engineers worked for [[Giovanola]] who in turn were frequently contracted by Intamin for their early stand-up roller coasters (Giovanola eventually started producing roller coasters independently). B&M broke away from Giovanola to form their own company which now supplies roller coasters as well. Similarities between the two companies are often obvious, such as the style of track used by B&M, which was used in a number of early Giovanola installations which were contracted by Intamin. Outside the amusement realm, Intamin supplies [[monorail]] [[transportation system]]s which are used in both public transport networks and at tourist attractions across the world. The Jr. Gemini, at Cedar Point is Intamin's first Roller Coaster Manufactured. == Safety Incidents == {{refimprovesect|date=June 2009}} {{main|Amusement park accidents}} Intamin has been in the news for a number of safety-related accidents or incidents. * In 1984, three passengers riding [[Incidents at Six Flags parks#The Edge|The Edge]] at [[Six Flags Great America|Marriott's Great America]] were injured and hospitalized. The boys were soon after released. The ride had experienced a software malfunction that caused the ride to fall backwards down the wrong shaft.{{Citation needed|date=July 2007}} * In May 1999, a 365&nbsp;lb (165&nbsp;kg) guest was unable to close his lap bar properly on the newly opened [[Superman Ride of Steel]] roller coaster at [[Six Flags Darien Lake]] and [[Incidents at PARC Management parks#Superman - Ride of Steel|fell out of the train]]. * In 1999, a 12-year-old boy fell to his death on the [[Incidents at Cedar Fair parks#Drop Zone Stunt Tower|Drop Zone Stunt Tower]] at [[Great America (California)|Paramount's Great America]]. An investigation was inconclusive and no charges were filed, but following the accident modifications were made to add redundancy to ride restraints of not just Drop Zone, but all of the Intamin Drop Towers around the world. {{Citation needed|date=July 2007}} * In 2001 a 40-year-old woman fell from [[Incidents at Cedar Fair parks#Perilous Plunge|Perilous Plunge]] at [[Knotts Berry Farm]]. She was too large to be correctly restrained by the T-Bar, and rose out of it on the -1G 76 degree drop. * In 2004 two incidents involving the Intamin lap bar system occurred within months of each other. The first was on Hydro, an Intamin near-vertical river plunge at Oakwood Leisure Park ([[Narberth, Pembrokeshire]]) in which a 16-year-old fell approximately {{convert|100|ft|m|-1|abbr=on}} to her death. The peculiar incident is very similar to an earlier accident on another near-vertical plunge ride, Perilous Plunge. Hydro remained closed for the rest of the park's 2004 season before reopening in 2005 with modifications that have seen the lap bar restraints replaced with "Over-the-Shoulder" restraints. * The second incident of 2004 was on one of Intamin's mega coasters, Superman: Ride of Steel at [[Six Flags New England]] in [[Massachusetts]]. The ride, again with lap bar restraints, was dispatched with a sufferer of [[cerebral palsy]] in the front seat. According to an investigation [http://www.boston.com/news/local/articles/2004/05/07/coaster_riders_question_safety_steps/], the ride operators were primarily to blame for not ensuring the man was properly secured. Intamin was also partially blamed because the ride's safety system allowed the train to be dispatched without all the restraints properly secured. Some blame was also attributed to the victim for not notifying the operators of his condition. Intamin is now supplying rides with the more restricting OTSR (over-the-shoulder restraints) as well as the traditional lap bars for added safety. * In June 2007, a 13-year-old girl had both of her feet severed at the ankles on Superman: Tower of Power at [[Six Flags Kentucky Kingdom]]. A ride malfunction caused a cable to snap and a cord to wrap around the girl's feet, amputating both of them. She was brought to the hospital in critical condition <ref>[http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/19370592/ Teen’s feet severed while on thrill ride - Life - MSNBC.com<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> and the park was later fined $1,000 for not properly maintaining the ride. * In September 2009, a cable snapped during the launch on [[Xcelerator]] at [[Knott's Berry Farm]]. A 12-year-old boy and his father were sitting in the front seats and were injured by flying debris and the snapped cable. ==Notable roller coasters== {{Expand list|date=August 2008}} {| class= "wikitable" |- ! Year !! Accomplishment !! Roller Coaster !! Park !! Notes |-1976 || World's first coaster to feature a successful 360 degree loop. || [[Revolution (rollercoaster)]] || [[Six Flags Magic Mountain]] || Revolution featured the first successful 360 loop which the public never saw before. |- |-1979 || Children's Roller Coaster || [[Jr. Gemini]] || [[Cedar Point]]*Intamin AG's first roller coaster. |- |-1979 || Children's Roller Coaster || [[Jr. Gemini]] || [[Cedar Point]]*Intamin AG's first roller coaster. |- |-1979 || Children's Roller Coaster || [[Jr. Gemini]] || [[Cedar Point]]*Intamin AG's first roller coaster. |- |1981 || First wooden roller coaster built by Intamin || [[American Eagle (roller coaster)]] || [[Six Flags Great America]]|| *At the time it was the fastest, highest and longest roller coaster in the world. It still is the fastest, highest and longest [[racing roller coaster]]. |- |1982 || First Double Roller Coaster built by Intamin || [[Vertigorama (roller coaster)]] || [[Parque de la Ciudad]]|| *The fastest, highest and longest steel [[racing roller coaster]] in the world at the time, although it never operated. |- | 1985 || First (and only) Spacediver coaster || [[Flashback (roller coaster)]] (Originally Z-Force) || [[Six Flags Magic Mountain]] and [[Six Flags Great America]] and [[Six Flags Over Georgia]]|| *Opened in '85 at Great America as Z-Force, was relocated to Over Georgia in '88, then was again relocated to Magic Mountain and opened there as Flashback in '92. It was demolished and scrapped in mid-December 2007 after sitting idle at the park since 2003, but removed in 2007. |- | 1997 || First roller coaster to go above {{convert|300|ft|m|-1|abbr=on}}. || [[Tower of Terror (roller coaster)|Tower of Terror]] || [[Dreamworld]] || *Not a complete circuit; the train does not reach the top of the vertical spike. |- | 1997 || First roller coaster with a structure to reach beyond {{convert|400|ft|m|-1|abbr=on}}. || [[Superman The Escape]] || [[Six Flags Magic Mountain]] || *Not a complete circuit; the train does not reach the top of the vertical spike. |- | 1997 || First roller coaster(s) to go {{convert|100|mi/h|km/h|-1.6|abbr=on}} || [[Tower of Terror (roller coaster)|Tower of Terror]] & [[Superman The Escape]] || [[Dreamworld]] and [[Six Flags Magic Mountain]] || *See above |- | 1998 || First LIM launched inverted roller coaster || [[Volcano: The Blast Coaster]] || [[Kings Dominion]] || *Also is the fastest inverted coaster at {{convert|70|mi/h|km/h|-1|abbr=on}} when first opened |- | 1998 || First impulse roller coaster || [[Linear Gale]] || [[LaQua]] || |- | 2000 || First Giga Coaster (over 300&nbsp;ft) || [[Millennium Force]] || [[Cedar Point]] || *First complete circuit roller coaster to stand over 300&nbsp;ft. (310&nbsp;ft) |- | 2000 || First roller coaster to drop {{convert|300|ft|m|-1|abbr=on}}. || [[Millennium Force]] || [[Cedar Point]] || *Drop is exactly {{convert|300|ft|m|-1|abbr=on}}. |- | 2000 || First LIM Twisted impulse roller coaster || [[Steel Venom (Geauga Lake)|Steel Venom]] || [[Geauga Lake]] || *Originally Superman Ultimate Escape (Six Flags Geauga Lake) *Currently operating at Dorney Park as Possessed, formerly [[Voodoo (roller coaster)|Voodoo]] |- | 2001 || First roller coaster to utilize a LIM launch hill || [[California Screamin']] || [[Disney's California Adventure]] || *Has a magnetic launch followed by a magnetic non-cable/chain lift hill (this along with "scream tunnels" was done to reduce noise) *Currently the longest roller coaster with inversions |- | 2002 || First roller coaster to do 10 inversions || [[Colossus (Thorpe Park)|Colossus]] || [[Thorpe Park]] || *Intamin AG is the only company to produce a model that does more than 8 inversions at this time (8/2007) |- | 2002 || First Hydraulic Catapult launch coaster || [[Xcelerator]] || [[Knott's Berry Farm]] || * Accelerates from 0 – 82 miles per hour, covering 157-feet of launch track in just 2.3 seconds. |- | 2003 || First Strata coaster (over 400&nbsp;ft) || [[Top Thrill Dragster]] || [[Cedar Point]] || *Tallest and fastest coaster in the world when opened at {{convert|420|ft|m|0|abbr=on}}. and {{convert|120|mi/h|km/h|-1|abbr=on}} |- | 2003 || First Intamin water coaster branded "AquaTrax" || [[Atlantis Adventure]] || [[Lotte World]] || *This is the only known AquaTrax rides that is operating. *Features LSM propulsion |- | 2004 || First accelerator coaster to feature inversions. || [[Storm Runner]] || [[Hersheypark]] || * It reaches a height of 150&nbsp;ft and catapults riders from 0 to 72&nbsp;mph in 2 seconds. *It features a top hat and three inversions |- | 2005 || Current record holder for the tallest roller coaster|| [[Kingda Ka]] || [[Six Flags Great Adventure]] || *456 feet high; launch speed {{convert|128|mi/h|km/h|0|abbr=on}} |- | 2007 || First [[4th Dimension roller coaster|4th Dimension design]] "Ball Coaster" by Intamin. First Intamin roller coaster to include curved hydraulic chain lift hill. || [[Kirnu]] || [[Linnanmäki]] || * First compact 4-D roller coaster in the world * Features redesigned restraints (lapbar with safety belt shoulder harness system) and non-friction magnetic brakes |- | 2007 || First Terra Coaster, with Dual LSM launch (launch hill and flat launch) with a 95-degree drop and a terrain hugging layout|| [[Maverick (roller coaster)|Maverick]] || [[Cedar Point]] || |- | 2008 || At 97 degrees, steepest drop out of all Intamin coasters.|| [[Fahrenheit (Hersheypark)|Fahrenheit]] || [[Hersheypark]] || * Ascends chain lift hill at a 90 degree angle * It features a 121 foot Norwegian loop and six inversions |- |2008 || Current record holder for the steepest wooden coaster in the world, also the highest, fastest, longest roller coaster in South Korea. || [[T Express (Everland)|T Express]] || [[Everland]] || * maximum 77degrees * Top height at 183.75&nbsp;ft (56.01m) * Top speed at 64.6&nbsp;mph (104&nbsp;km/h) * Length of 5383.10&nbsp;ft (1641m) * 12 airtime hills |- |2010 || World's first Freefall Drop Rollercoaster || [[Thirteen (roller coaster)|Thirteen]] || [[Alton Towers]] || * Horizontal track falls vertically down in the crypt. * After being dropped you are flung into a backwards helix. |- | 2010 || Current record holder for the fastest roller coaster|| [[Formula Rossa]] || [[Ferrari World]] || | * Top speed {{convert|150|mi/h|km/h|0|abbr=on}} |} ==Existing Intamin Roller Coasters== This list was last completed and checked as of August 14th 2010. {| class= "wikitable sortable" |- ! Name !! Model !! Park/Country !! Year Opened |- | 10 Inversion Roller Coaster || Looping Coaster - Colossus || Chimelong Paradise, China || 2006 |- | Alpine Bobsled || Swiss Bob || Great Escape & Splashwater Kingdom, United States || 1998 |- | [[American Eagle (roller coaster)|American Eagle]] || Racing Wooden Coaster || [[Six Flags Great America]], United States || 1981 |- | Atlantis Adventure || Aqua Trax || Lotte World, South Korea || 2003 |- | [[Avalancha]] || Looping Coaster (Monte Makaya) || Xetulul, Guatemala || 2002 |- | [[Avatar Airbender]] || Half Pipe Coaster (20m) || [[Nickelodeon Universe]] ([[Mall of America]]), United States || 2008 |- | [[Balder (roller coaster)|Balder]] || Wooden Coaster (Pre-Fab) || [[Liseberg]], Sweden || 2003 |- | Bizarro || Mega Coaster || Six Flags New England, United States || 2000 |- | [[Bob Track|Bobbaan]] || Bobsled roller coaster || [[Efteling]], The Netherlands || 1985 |- | [[California Screamin']] || Looping Coaster (Custom) || [[Disney's California Adventure]], United States || 2001 |- | [[Cobra (La Ronde)|Cobra]] || Stand-Up Coaster || [[La Ronde (amusement park)|La Ronde]], Canada || 1995 |- | [[Colossos]] || Wooden Coaster (Pre-Fab) || [[Heide Park]], Germany || 2001 |- | [[Colossus (Thorpe Park)|Colossus]] || Looping Coaster (Colossus) || [[Thorpe Park]], Great Britain || 2002 |- | Comet Express || Twist and Turn Coaster || Lotte World, South Korea || 1995 |- | Desert Race || Accelerator Coaster || [[Heide Park]], Germany || 2007 |- | [[Disaster Transport]] || Indoor Bobsled || [[Cedar Point]], United States || 1985 |- | Dragon || Family Roller Coaster (Indoor) || La Ronde, Canada || 1994 |- | Elf || Wooden Coaster || Hirakata Park, Japan || 2001 |- | [[El Toro (roller coaster)|El Toro]] || Wooden Coaster (Pre-Fab) || [[Six Flags Great Adventure]], United States || 2006 |- | Euro-Star || Inverted Coaster || Gorky Park, Russia || 2008 |- | [[Expedition GeForce]] || Mega Coaster || [[Holiday Park, Germany|Holiday Park]], Germany || 2001 |- | [[Fahrenheit (roller coaster)|Fahrenheit]] || Vertical Lift Coaster || [[Hersheypark]], United States || 2008 |- | [[Flight of the Phoenix]] || looping coaster (Monte Makaya) || China || 2006 |- | Fly Over Mediterranean || Mega-lite Coaster || Happy Valley Chengdu, China || 2009 |- | [[Formula Rossa]] ||Accelerator Coaster || [[Ferrari World]], Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates || 2010 |- | [[Furius Baco]] || Accelerator Coaster || [[PortAventura]], Spain || 2007 |- | Galaxy Express 999 || Indoor Coaster || Aqua Stadium, Japan || 2005 |- | Goliath || Mega Coaster || [[Walibi World]], Netherlands || 2002 |- | [[Half Pipe (roller coaster)|Half Pipe]] || Half Pipe Coaster (30m) || Särkänniemi, Finland || 2003 |- | [[Half Pipe (roller coaster)|Half Pipe]] || Half Pipe Coaster (30m) || Elitch Gardens, United States || 2004 |- | [[Half Pipe (roller coaster)|Half Pipe]] || Half Pipe Coaster (20m) || Don Quijote, Japan || 2005 (Currently SBNO) |- | [[Half Pipe (roller coaster)|Half Pipe]] || Half Pipe Coaster (30m) || Chimelong Paradise, China || 2006 |- | [[Indiana Jones et le Temple du Péril]] || Looping Coaster (Custom) || [[Disneyland Resort Paris]], France || 1993 |- | Inferno || ZacSpin || Terra Mitica, Spain || 2007 |- | [[Insane]] || Ball Coaster || [[Gröna Lund]], Sweden || 2009 |- | [[Intimidator 305]] || Giga Coaster || [[Kings Dominion]], United States || 2010 |- | [[iSpeed (roller coaster)|iSpeed]] || LSM Launched Coaster || [[Mirabilandia]], Italy || 2009 |- | Jet Rescue || Sit Down - Hydraulic || [[Sea World]], Australia || 2008 |- | [[Jr. Gemini]] || Steel Kiddie || [[Cedar Point]], United States || 1979 |- | Jupiter || Wooden Coaster || Kijima Kogen, Japan || 1992 |- | [[Kanonen]] || Accelerator Coaster || [[Liseberg]], Sweden || 2005 |- | [[Kawasemi]] || Mega-lite Coaster || [[Tobu Zoo]], Japan || 2008 |- | [[Kingda Ka]] || Accelerator Coaster || [[Six Flags Great Adventure]], United States || 2005 |- | [[Kirnu]] || ZacSpin || [[Linnanmäki]], Finland || 2007 |- | La Vibora || Swiss Bob || Six Flags Over Texas, United States || 1987 |- | Linear Gale || Impulse Coaster || Tokyo Dome City, Japan || 1998 |- | [[Maverick (roller coaster)|Maverick]] || LSM Launched Coaster || [[Cedar Point]], United States || 2007 |- | Mega-Lite || Mega-lite Coaster || Happy Valley Shanghai, China || 2009 |- | [[Mick Doohan's Motocoaster]] || Accelerator Coaster || [[Dreamworld]], Australia || 2007 |- | [[Millennium Force]] || Giga Coaster || [[Cedar Point]], United States || 2000 |- | Mine Train Coaster || Mine Train Coaster || Happy Valley Shanghai, China || 2009 |- | Mine Train Ulven || Mine Train Coaster || Bakkan, Denmark || 1997 |- | Montaña Rusa Infantil || Children's Roller Coaster || Parque de la Ciudad, Argentina || 1982 (Currently SBNO) |- | [[Monte Makaya]] || Looping Coaster (Monte Makaya) || Terra Encantada, Brazil || 1998 |- | O Mundo da Xuxa || Family Roller Coaster || O Mundo da Xuxa, Brazil || 1997 |- | [[Piraten (Djurs Sommerland)|Piraten]] || Hyper Coaster || [[Djurs Sommerland]], Denmark || 2008 |- | [[Possessed (roller coaster)|Possessed]] || Impulse Coaster || [[Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom]], United States || 2008 |- | [[Raging Spirits]] || Looping Coaster (Custom) || [[Tokyo DisneySea]], Japan || 2005 |- | RC Racer Vitesse Maximale! || Half Pipe Coaster || Disneyland Paris Walt Disney Studios, France || 2010 |- | [[Ride of Steel]] || Mega Coaster || [[Darien Lake]], United States || 1999 |- | [[Rita (roller coaster)|Rita]] || Accelerator Coaster || [[Alton Towers]], Great Britain || 2005 |- | Sahara Twist || Twist and Turn Coaster || Leefoo Village Theme Park, Taiwan || 2002 |- | Screaming Condor || Twisted Impulse Coaster || Leefoo Village Theme Park, Taiwan || 2001 |- | Senzafiato || Accelerator Coaster || Miramagica, Italy || 2009 |- | [[Shockwave (Drayton Manor Theme Park)|Shockwave]] || Stand-Up Coaster || [[Drayton Manor]], Great Britain || 1994 |- | Skull Mountain || Family Roller Coaster || Six Flags Great Adventure, United States || 1996 |- | [[Skycar]] || Accelerator Coaster || Mysterious Island, China || 2005 |- | [[Speed Monster]] || Accelerator Coaster || [[Tusenfryd]], Norway || 2006 |- | Spiral Coaster || Spiral Coaster || Al-Sha'ab Leisure Park, Kuwait || 2000 (Currently SBNO) |- | [[Stealth (roller coaster)|Stealth]] || Accelerator Coaster || [[Thorpe Park]], Great Britain || 2006 |- | Steel Venom || Twisted Impulse Coaster || Valleyfair!, United States || 2003 |- | [[Storm Runner]] || Accelerator Coaster || [[Hersheypark]], United States || 2004 |- | [[Superman Escape]] || Accelerator Coaster || [[Warner Bros. Movie World]], Australia || 2005 |- | [[Superman - Ride of Steel]] || Mega Coaster || Six Flags America, United States || 2000 |- | Superman Escape || Reverse Freefall Coaster (Twin) || Six Flags Magic Mountain, United States || 1997 (Currently SBNO) |- | Super Montaña Rusa Infantil || Children's Roller Coaster || Parque de la Ciudad, Brazil || 1984 (currently SBNO) |- | Supersonic Odyssey || Looping Coaster (Custom) || Cosmo's World, Malaysia || 2003 |- | Surf Rider || Water Half Pipe Coaster (30m) || Wet 'n' Wild Water World, Australia || 2007 |- | [[T Express]] || Wooden Coaster (Pre-Fab) || [[Everland]], South Korea || 2008 |- | [[Thirteen (roller coaster)|Thirteen]] || Freefall Drop Coaster || [[Alton Towers]], United Kingdom || 2010 |- | [[Thunder Dolphin]] || Mega Coaster || [[Tokyo Dome City]], Japan || 2003 |- | [[Top Thrill Dragster]] || Accelerator Coaster || Cedar Point, United States || 2003 |- | [[Tornado (Särkänniemi roller coaster)|Tornado]] || Inverted Coaster || Särkänniemi, Finland || 2001 |- | [[Tornado]] || Spinning Coaster || Bakkan, Denmark || 2009 |- | [[Tower of Terror (roller coaster)|Tower of Terror]] || Reverse Freefall Coaster || [[Dreamworld]], Australia || 1997 |- | [[V2: Vertical Velocity]] || Twisted Impulse Coaster || [[Six Flags Discovery Kingdom]], United States || 2001 |- | [[Vertical Velocity (roller coaster)|Vertical Velocity]] || Twisted Impulse Coaster || [[Six Flags Great America]], United States || 2001 |- | [[Vertigorama (roller coaster)|Vertigorama]] || Double Rollercoaster || [[Parque de la Ciudad]], Argentina || 1982 (Currently SBNO. Built in 1982 but electrical system never installed) |- | Viper || Family Roller Coaster || Doocoland, South Korea || 1995 |- | Volcano, The Blast Coaster || Suspended Catapult Coaster || Kings Dominion, United States || 1998 |- | [[Vurang]] || Twist and Turn Coaster || [[Hopi Hari]], Brazil || 1999 |- | White Cyclone || Wooden Coaster || Nagashima Spa Land, Japan || 1984 (currently SBNO) |- | [[Wicked Twister]] || Impulse Coaster || [[Cedar Point]], United States || 2002 |- | [[Woodstock's Express]] || Steel Kidde|| [[California's Great America]], United States || 1987 |- | [[Xcelerator]] || Accelerator Coaster || [[Knott's Berry Farm]], United States || 2002 |- | [[Zaturn]] || Accelerator Coaster || [[Space World]], Japan || 2006 |- | Shockwave/Batman The Escape || Stand Up Coaster || Darien Lake, United States || 2006 (Currently in storage) |- |} ==Future Roller Coasters== {| class= "wikitable sortable" |- ! Name !! Model !! Park/Country !! Year Opened |- | [[Cheetah Hunt]] || LSM Launched Coaster || [[Busch Gardens Tampa Bay]], United States || 2011 (Under Construction) |- |} ==Defunct Intamin Roller Coasters== This list was last completed and checked as of August 15, 2010. {| class= "wikitable sortable" |- ! Name !! Model !! Park/Country !! Year Opened !! Year Closed |- | Aska || Wooden Coaster || Nara Dreamland, Japan || 1998 || 2006 |- | Batman The Escape || Stand-Up Coaster || Six Flags AstroWorld, United States || 1993 || 2005 (Moved to Darien Lake where it is in storage) |- | Cop Car Chase || Looping Coaster (Custom. Twin) || Movie Park Germany, Germany || 1996 || 2006 |- | Flashback || Space Diver || Six Flags Magic Mountain, United States || 1992 || 2007 |- | Future World Experience || Family Roller Coaster || Mega Web, Japan || 2002 || 2003 |- | Lightning Bolt || Family Roller Coaster || MGM Grand Adventures, United States || 1993 || 2000 (Moved to Granite Park in 2007 where it was scrapped after 2009) |- | Pegasus || Wooden Coaster || Efteling, Netherlands || 1991 || 2009 |- | Rolling Thunder || Swiss Bob || Six Flags Great America, United States || 1989 || 1996 (Moved to Great Escape & Splashwater Kingdom where it currently is in operation) |- | Sarajevo Bobsled || Swiss Bob || Six Flags Great Adventure, United States || 1984 || 1988 (Moved to Six Flags Great America where it was then moved to Great Escape & Splashwater Kingdom in 1991) |- | Sarajevo Bobsleds || Swiss Bob || Six Flags Magic Mountain, United States || 1984 || 1986 (Moved to Six Flags Over Texas where it currently operates as La Vibora) |- | Scooby Doo || Children's Roller Coaster || Splashtown Water Park, United States || 1984 || 1986 (Moved to California's Great America where it currently operates as Woodstock's Express) |- | Screamin' Delta Demon || Swiss Bob || Opryland USA, United States || 1984 || 1997 (Moved to Old Indiana Fun-n-Water Park where it was scrapped in 2006) |- | Screamin' Delta Demon || Swiss Bob || Old Indiana Fun-n-Water Park, United States || 1998 || 2006 |- | Shockwave || Stand-Up Coaster || Six Flags Magic Mountain, United States || 1986 || 1988 (Moved to Six Flags Great Adventure where it operated as Shockwave) |- | Shockwave || Stand-Up Coaster || Six Flags Great Adventure, United States || 1990 || 1992 (Moved to Six Flags AstroWorld where it operated as Batman The Escape) |- | Sky Plaza Comet || Spiral Coaster || Sky Plaza, South Korea || 1996 || 1999 (Moved to Al-Shab'ab Leisure Park where it currently operates as Spiral Coaster) |- | Stand Up || Stand-Up Coaster || Skara Sommarland, Sweden || 1988 || 1994 (Moved to La Ronde where it currently operates as Cobra) |- | Steel Venom || Twisted Impulse Coaster || Geauga Lake & Wildwater Kingdom, United States || 2000 || 2006 (Moved to Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom where it currently operates as Possessed) |- | Z-Force || Space Diver || Six Flags Great America, United States || 1985 || 1987 (Moved to Six Flags Over Georgia where it operated as Z-Force) |- | Z-Force || Space Diver || Six Flags Great America, United States || 1988 || 1990 (Moved to Six Flags Magic Mountain where it operated as Flashback until being scrapped in 2007) |- | Unknown || Family Coaster || Al-Rawdah Sharco Amusement Park, Saudi Arabia || 1988 || 2002 (Whereabouts are unknown except that it was moved to a park in Abha, Saudi Arabia) |- | Unknown || Family Roller Coaster || Granite Park, United States || 2007 || 2009 (Scrapped after 2009) |- |} ==Gallery== <gallery> Image:Millennium Force (Cedar Point) 08.jpg|[[Millennium Force]] at [[Cedar Point]] Image:Kingda Ka.jpg|[[Kingda Ka]] at [[Six Flags Great Adventure]] Image:HalfPipeSFEG.jpg|[[Half Pipe (roller coaster)|''Half Pipe'']] at [[Elitch Gardens Theme Park|''Elitch Gardens'']] Image:Fahrenheit (Drop).jpg|[[Fahrenheit (roller coaster)|''Fahrenheit'']] at [[Hersheypark]] Image:Colossus tp.jpg|[[Colossus (Thorpe Park)|''Colossus'']] at [[Thorpe Park]] Image:Wicked Twister (Back Tower).JPG|[[Wicked Twister]] at [[Cedar Point]] Image:American Eagle 01.JPG|[[American Eagle (roller coaster)|''American Eagle'']] at [[Six Flags Great America]] Image:California Screamin' Launch.JPG|[[California Screamin']] at [[Disney's California Adventure Park]] Image:Särkänniemi Tornado.jpg|[[Tornado]] at [[Särkänniemi]] image:Furius baco.jpg|[[Furius Baco]] at [[PortAventura]] <gallery> ==See also== * [[Incidents at Six Flags parks]] * [[Incidents at PARC Management parks]] * [[Incidents at Cedar Fair parks]] ==References== {{reflist}} == External links == {{commons|Intamin}} *[http://www.intaminworldwide.com/ Intamin (official site)] *[http://www.intamin.de/ Intamin Bahntechnik (official site of Intamin's factory in Germany)] *[http://www.intamindb.com/ Intamin Ride Database (IRDB)] *[http://www.amusementsafety.org Accidents involving amusement roller coasters manufactured by Intamin] *[http://www.towerstimes.co.uk/news/system/show_news.php?subaction=showfull&id=1242938070&archive=&template=TTBeta Alton Towers Secret Weapon 6 believed to be built by Intamin] [[Category:Amusement ride makers]] [[Category:Companies of Switzerland]] [[Category:Roller coaster manufacturers]] [[Category:Intamin AG roller coasters| ]] [[Category:People Porter people movers| ]] [[als:Intamin AG]] [[cs:Intamin AG]] [[de:Intamin]] [[es:Intamin AG]] [[fr:Intamin AG]] [[it:Intamin]] [[hu:Intamin AG]] [[nl:Intamin AG]] [[ja:インタミン]] [[ru:Intamin]] [[fi:Intamin]] [[sv:Intamin AG]]'
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'[[File:Stealththorpepark.JPG|thumb|[[Stealth]] at [[Thorpe Park]], [[United Kingdom]]]] '''Intamin Worldwide''' is a designing and manufacturing company in [[Wollerau]], [[Switzerland]]. It is best known for creating [[thrill ride]]s and [[roller coaster]]s worldwide. The U.S. division of the company is located in [[Glen Burnie, Maryland]], and is headed by Sandor Kernacs. The Intamin brand name is an abbreviation for: '''INT'''ernational '''AM'''usement '''IN'''stallations. The company distributes approximately 5-7 roller coasters from their workshops in Switzerland and Glen Burnie each year. Intamin is a major player in the [[amusement park]] attractions industry, supplying some 22 different styles of rides to a variety of parks. Their first roller coaster installation was The Jr. Gemini, a roller coaster at [[Cedar Point]] in 1979. Since then they have installed a total of 70 coasters in several countries around the globe. They designed and built the first "[[river rapids ride]]" known as "[[Six Flags AstroWorld#Thunder River|Thunder River]]" based on the idea supplied by Bill Crandall, a past General Manager at the now defunct [[Six Flags AstroWorld|AstroWorld]]. Intamin also marketed the first [[Freefall (ride)|Freefall]] (developed by [[Giovanola]]) experience and the first [[Drop tower (ride)|Drop Tower]]. == Products and technologies == Intamin is well known for being innovative and creative with their rides. They were some of the first to create a magnetic propulsion system ([[Linear induction motor]]s/Linear Synchronous Motors) and remain one of only a handful of manufacturers continuing to use such technology on roller coasters. Intamin also created the first [[hydraulic]] launch system (also known as the "Accelerator" or "Rocket Coaster"), which is now being used to catapult roller coaster trains from 0 to speeds upwards of 128 [[mph]] (206 [[km/h]]) in a few seconds before climbing up immense heights. [[Furius Baco]] at [[PortAventura]] was their latest achievement and is Europe's fastest coaster, launching riders from 0–135&nbsp;km/h (83.9&nbsp;mph) in 3.5 seconds. Intamin is also known for their massive "Mega" (Intamin's term for a hypercoaster; often considered over 200&nbsp;ft/61 m) and "Giga" (over 300&nbsp;ft/91 m) coasters. They have also created the "Strata Coaster" (Any coaster over 400&nbsp;ft / 122 m tall). There are currently only two Strata Coasters in existence ([[Top Thrill Dragster]] at [[Cedar Point]] and [[Kingda Ka]] at [[Six Flags Great Adventure]]), both manufactured by Intamin. Top Thrill Dragster uses [[lapbar]]s as the choice of restraint, allowing the rider more comfort and freedom of the upper body throughout the ride than Kingda Ka's over-the-shoulder restraint system. Mega/Giga Coasters currently occupy the top 2 spots of the [[Golden Ticket Awards]] with Millennium Force (Giga) and Bizarro (Mega). Also drawing much praise is the company's recent foray into the wooden roller coaster business with their "Plug and Play" models, such as [[Balder (roller coaster)|Balder]] at [[Liseberg]], [[Colossos]] at [[Heide Park]], and [[El Toro (roller coaster)|El Toro]] at [[Six Flags Great Adventure]] which opened spring 2006. Unlike other traditional wood coasters, these rides use prefabricated track sections made of a high-strength wooden laminate that can be secured on-site when the superstructure is completed. This design enables the coaster to reach speeds and navigate course elements smoothly, like a steel roller coaster, while retaining the look and some of the traditional feel of common wooden coasters. [[File:SixFlagsWaterRide-3943.jpg|thumb|right|180px|Roaring Rapids river ride at [[Six Flags Over Texas]] (2007)]] Another recent roller coaster development by Intamin is the [[Green Lantern (Six Flags Magic Mountain)]], a type of [[Spinning roller coaster]] which will be located at [[Six Flags Magic Mountain]] in Valencia, California and will open Spring 2011. It has individual cars, each with 8 seats, arranged in two pods coming off the sides of the car, each with 2 seats facing forwards and two facing backwards. This car is either lifted to the highest point by a conventional chain lift, or propelled around the course at a constant speed by a [[Linear Motor]] system. Intamin is also responsible for a large number of other thrill rides. They have designed some of the largest [[Ferris wheel]]s in the world, along with various types of [[observation tower (ride)|observation tower]]s, and currently hold the record for the world's tallest and fastest freefall ride (The Giant Drop) at [[Dreamworld]], Australia. They also supply [[motion simulator]] technology which can be seen in many installations around the world. Intamin is also credited with the invention of the river rapids ride, though the idea was given to Intamin by Bill Crandall, a past General Manager of AstroWorld. The company is known for being the original home to the famous (within the coaster world) [[Bolliger & Mabillard]] (B&M). The two engineers worked for [[Giovanola]] who in turn were frequently contracted by Intamin for their early stand-up roller coasters (Giovanola eventually started producing roller coasters independently). B&M broke away from Giovanola to form their own company which now supplies roller coasters as well. Similarities between the two companies are often obvious, such as the style of track used by B&M, which was used in a number of early Giovanola installations which were contracted by Intamin. Outside the amusement realm, Intamin supplies [[monorail]] [[transportation system]]s which are used in both public transport networks and at tourist attractions across the world. The Jr. Gemini, at Cedar Point is Intamin's first Roller Coaster Manufactured. == Safety Incidents == {{refimprovesect|date=June 2009}} {{main|Amusement park accidents}} Intamin has been in the news for a number of safety-related accidents or incidents. * In 1984, three passengers riding [[Incidents at Six Flags parks#The Edge|The Edge]] at [[Six Flags Great America|Marriott's Great America]] were injured and hospitalized. The boys were soon after released. The ride had experienced a software malfunction that caused the ride to fall backwards down the wrong shaft.{{Citation needed|date=July 2007}} * In May 1999, a 365&nbsp;lb (165&nbsp;kg) guest was unable to close his lap bar properly on the newly opened [[Superman Ride of Steel]] roller coaster at [[Six Flags Darien Lake]] and [[Incidents at PARC Management parks#Superman - Ride of Steel|fell out of the train]]. * In 1999, a 12-year-old boy fell to his death on the [[Incidents at Cedar Fair parks#Drop Zone Stunt Tower|Drop Zone Stunt Tower]] at [[Great America (California)|Paramount's Great America]]. An investigation was inconclusive and no charges were filed, but following the accident modifications were made to add redundancy to ride restraints of not just Drop Zone, but all of the Intamin Drop Towers around the world. {{Citation needed|date=July 2007}} * In 2001 a 40-year-old woman fell from [[Incidents at Cedar Fair parks#Perilous Plunge|Perilous Plunge]] at [[Knotts Berry Farm]]. She was too large to be correctly restrained by the T-Bar, and rose out of it on the -1G 76 degree drop. * In 2004 two incidents involving the Intamin lap bar system occurred within months of each other. The first was on Hydro, an Intamin near-vertical river plunge at Oakwood Leisure Park ([[Narberth, Pembrokeshire]]) in which a 16-year-old fell approximately {{convert|100|ft|m|-1|abbr=on}} to her death. The peculiar incident is very similar to an earlier accident on another near-vertical plunge ride, Perilous Plunge. Hydro remained closed for the rest of the park's 2004 season before reopening in 2005 with modifications that have seen the lap bar restraints replaced with "Over-the-Shoulder" restraints. * The second incident of 2004 was on one of Intamin's mega coasters, Superman: Ride of Steel at [[Six Flags New England]] in [[Massachusetts]]. The ride, again with lap bar restraints, was dispatched with a sufferer of [[cerebral palsy]] in the front seat. According to an investigation [http://www.boston.com/news/local/articles/2004/05/07/coaster_riders_question_safety_steps/], the ride operators were primarily to blame for not ensuring the man was properly secured. Intamin was also partially blamed because the ride's safety system allowed the train to be dispatched without all the restraints properly secured. Some blame was also attributed to the victim for not notifying the operators of his condition. Intamin is now supplying rides with the more restricting OTSR (over-the-shoulder restraints) as well as the traditional lap bars for added safety. * In June 2007, a 13-year-old girl had both of her feet severed at the ankles on Superman: Tower of Power at [[Six Flags Kentucky Kingdom]]. A ride malfunction caused a cable to snap and a cord to wrap around the girl's feet, amputating both of them. She was brought to the hospital in critical condition <ref>[http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/19370592/ Teen’s feet severed while on thrill ride - Life - MSNBC.com<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> and the park was later fined $1,000 for not properly maintaining the ride. * In September 2009, a cable snapped during the launch on [[Xcelerator]] at [[Knott's Berry Farm]]. A 12-year-old boy and his father were sitting in the front seats and were injured by flying debris and the snapped cable. ==Notable roller coasters== {{Expand list|date=August 2008}} {| class= "wikitable" |- ! Year !! Accomplishment !! Roller Coaster !! Park !! Notes |-1976 || World's first coaster to feature a successful 360 degree loop. || [[Revolution (rollercoaster)]] || [[Six Flags Magic Mountain]] || Revolution featured the first successful 360 loop which the public never saw before. |- |-1979 || Children's Roller Coaster || [[Jr. Gemini]] || [[Cedar Point]]*Intamin AG's first roller coaster. |- |-1979 || Children's Roller Coaster || [[Jr. Gemini]] || [[Cedar Point]]*Intamin AG's first roller coaster. |- |-1979 || Children's Roller Coaster || [[Jr. Gemini]] || [[Cedar Point]]*Intamin AG's first roller coaster. |- |1981 || First wooden roller coaster built by Intamin || [[American Eagle (roller coaster)]] || [[Six Flags Great America]]|| *At the time it was the fastest, highest and longest roller coaster in the world. It still is the fastest, highest and longest [[racing roller coaster]]. |- |1982 || First Double Roller Coaster built by Intamin || [[Vertigorama (roller coaster)]] || [[Parque de la Ciudad]]|| *The fastest, highest and longest steel [[racing roller coaster]] in the world at the time, although it never operated. |- | 1985 || First (and only) Spacediver coaster || [[Flashback (roller coaster)]] (Originally Z-Force) || [[Six Flags Magic Mountain]] and [[Six Flags Great America]] and [[Six Flags Over Georgia]]|| *Opened in '85 at Great America as Z-Force, was relocated to Over Georgia in '88, then was again relocated to Magic Mountain and opened there as Flashback in '92. It was demolished and scrapped in mid-December 2007 after sitting idle at the park since 2003, but removed in 2007. |- | 1997 || First roller coaster to go above {{convert|300|ft|m|-1|abbr=on}}. || [[Tower of Terror (roller coaster)|Tower of Terror]] || [[Dreamworld]] || *Not a complete circuit; the train does not reach the top of the vertical spike. |- | 1997 || First roller coaster with a structure to reach beyond {{convert|400|ft|m|-1|abbr=on}}. || [[Superman The Escape]] || [[Six Flags Magic Mountain]] || *Not a complete circuit; the train does not reach the top of the vertical spike. |- | 1997 || First roller coaster(s) to go {{convert|100|mi/h|km/h|-1.6|abbr=on}} || [[Tower of Terror (roller coaster)|Tower of Terror]] & [[Superman The Escape]] || [[Dreamworld]] and [[Six Flags Magic Mountain]] || *See above |- | 1998 || First LIM launched inverted roller coaster || [[Volcano: The Blast Coaster]] || [[Kings Dominion]] || *Also is the fastest inverted coaster at {{convert|70|mi/h|km/h|-1|abbr=on}} when first opened |- | 1998 || First impulse roller coaster || [[Linear Gale]] || [[LaQua]] || |- | 2000 || First Giga Coaster (over 300&nbsp;ft) || [[Millennium Force]] || [[Cedar Point]] || *First complete circuit roller coaster to stand over 300&nbsp;ft. (310&nbsp;ft) |- | 2000 || First roller coaster to drop {{convert|300|ft|m|-1|abbr=on}}. || [[Millennium Force]] || [[Cedar Point]] || *Drop is exactly {{convert|300|ft|m|-1|abbr=on}}. |- | 2000 || First LIM Twisted impulse roller coaster || [[Steel Venom (Geauga Lake)|Steel Venom]] || [[Geauga Lake]] || *Originally Superman Ultimate Escape (Six Flags Geauga Lake) *Currently operating at Dorney Park as Possessed, formerly [[Voodoo (roller coaster)|Voodoo]] |- | 2001 || First roller coaster to utilize a LIM launch hill || [[California Screamin']] || [[Disney's California Adventure]] || *Has a magnetic launch followed by a magnetic non-cable/chain lift hill (this along with "scream tunnels" was done to reduce noise) *Currently the longest roller coaster with inversions |- | 2002 || First roller coaster to do 10 inversions || [[Colossus (Thorpe Park)|Colossus]] || [[Thorpe Park]] || *Intamin AG is the only company to produce a model that does more than 8 inversions at this time (8/2007) |- | 2002 || First Hydraulic Catapult launch coaster || [[Xcelerator]] || [[Knott's Berry Farm]] || * Accelerates from 0 – 82 miles per hour, covering 157-feet of launch track in just 2.3 seconds. |- | 2003 || First Strata coaster (over 400&nbsp;ft) || [[Top Thrill Dragster]] || [[Cedar Point]] || *Tallest and fastest coaster in the world when opened at {{convert|420|ft|m|0|abbr=on}}. and {{convert|120|mi/h|km/h|-1|abbr=on}} |- | 2003 || First Intamin water coaster branded "AquaTrax" || [[Atlantis Adventure]] || [[Lotte World]] || *This is the only known AquaTrax rides that is operating. *Features LSM propulsion |- | 2004 || First accelerator coaster to feature inversions. || [[Storm Runner]] || [[Hersheypark]] || * It reaches a height of 150&nbsp;ft and catapults riders from 0 to 72&nbsp;mph in 2 seconds. *It features a top hat and three inversions |- | 2005 || Current record holder for the tallest roller coaster|| [[Kingda Ka]] || [[Six Flags Great Adventure]] || *456 feet high; launch speed {{convert|128|mi/h|km/h|0|abbr=on}} |- | 2007 || First [[4th Dimension roller coaster|4th Dimension design]] "Ball Coaster" by Intamin. First Intamin roller coaster to include curved hydraulic chain lift hill. || [[Kirnu]] || [[Linnanmäki]] || * First compact 4-D roller coaster in the world * Features redesigned restraints (lapbar with safety belt shoulder harness system) and non-friction magnetic brakes |- | 2007 || First Terra Coaster, with Dual LSM launch (launch hill and flat launch) with a 95-degree drop and a terrain hugging layout|| [[Maverick (roller coaster)|Maverick]] || [[Cedar Point]] || |- | 2008 || At 97 degrees, steepest drop out of all Intamin coasters.|| [[Fahrenheit (Hersheypark)|Fahrenheit]] || [[Hersheypark]] || * Ascends chain lift hill at a 90 degree angle * It features a 121 foot Norwegian loop and six inversions |- |2008 || Current record holder for the steepest wooden coaster in the world, also the highest, fastest, longest roller coaster in South Korea. || [[T Express (Everland)|T Express]] || [[Everland]] || * maximum 77degrees * Top height at 183.75&nbsp;ft (56.01m) * Top speed at 64.6&nbsp;mph (104&nbsp;km/h) * Length of 5383.10&nbsp;ft (1641m) * 12 airtime hills |- |2010 || World's first Freefall Drop Rollercoaster || [[Thirteen (roller coaster)|Thirteen]] || [[Alton Towers]] || * Horizontal track falls vertically down in the crypt. * After being dropped you are flung into a backwards helix. |- | 2010 || Current record holder for the fastest roller coaster|| [[Formula Rossa]] || [[Ferrari World]] || | * Top speed {{convert|150|mi/h|km/h|0|abbr=on}} |} ==Existing Intamin Roller Coasters== This list was last completed and checked as of August 14th 2010. {| class= "wikitable sortable" |- ! Name !! Model !! Park/Country !! Year Opened |- | 10 Inversion Roller Coaster || Looping Coaster - Colossus || Chimelong Paradise, China || 2006 |- | Alpine Bobsled || Swiss Bob || Great Escape & Splashwater Kingdom, United States || 1998 |- | [[American Eagle (roller coaster)|American Eagle]] || Racing Wooden Coaster || [[Six Flags Great America]], United States || 1981 |- | Atlantis Adventure || Aqua Trax || Lotte World, South Korea || 2003 |- | [[Avalancha]] || Looping Coaster (Monte Makaya) || Xetulul, Guatemala || 2002 |- | [[Avatar Airbender]] || Half Pipe Coaster (20m) || [[Nickelodeon Universe]] ([[Mall of America]]), United States || 2008 |- | [[Balder (roller coaster)|Balder]] || Wooden Coaster (Pre-Fab) || [[Liseberg]], Sweden || 2003 |- | Bizarro || Mega Coaster || Six Flags New England, United States || 2000 |- | [[Bob Track|Bobbaan]] || Bobsled roller coaster || [[Efteling]], The Netherlands || 1985 |- | [[California Screamin']] || Looping Coaster (Custom) || [[Disney's California Adventure]], United States || 2001 |- | [[Cobra (La Ronde)|Cobra]] || Stand-Up Coaster || [[La Ronde (amusement park)|La Ronde]], Canada || 1995 |- | [[Colossos]] || Wooden Coaster (Pre-Fab) || [[Heide Park]], Germany || 2001 |- | [[Colossus (Thorpe Park)|Colossus]] || Looping Coaster (Colossus) || [[Thorpe Park]], Great Britain || 2002 |- | Comet Express || Twist and Turn Coaster || Lotte World, South Korea || 1995 |- | Desert Race || Accelerator Coaster || [[Heide Park]], Germany || 2007 |- | [[Disaster Transport]] || Indoor Bobsled || [[Cedar Point]], United States || 1985 |- | Dragon || Family Roller Coaster (Indoor) || La Ronde, Canada || 1994 |- | Elf || Wooden Coaster || Hirakata Park, Japan || 2001 |- | [[El Toro (roller coaster)|El Toro]] || Wooden Coaster (Pre-Fab) || [[Six Flags Great Adventure]], United States || 2006 |- | Euro-Star || Inverted Coaster || Gorky Park, Russia || 2008 |- | [[Expedition GeForce]] || Mega Coaster || [[Holiday Park, Germany|Holiday Park]], Germany || 2001 |- | [[Fahrenheit (roller coaster)|Fahrenheit]] || Vertical Lift Coaster || [[Hersheypark]], United States || 2008 |- | [[Flight of the Phoenix]] || looping coaster (Monte Makaya) || China || 2006 |- | Fly Over Mediterranean || Mega-lite Coaster || Happy Valley Chengdu, China || 2009 |- | [[Formula Rossa]] ||Accelerator Coaster || [[Ferrari World]], Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates || 2010 |- | [[Furius Baco]] || Accelerator Coaster || [[PortAventura]], Spain || 2007 |- | Galaxy Express 999 || Indoor Coaster || Aqua Stadium, Japan || 2005 |- | Goliath || Mega Coaster || [[Walibi World]], Netherlands || 2002 |- | [[Half Pipe (roller coaster)|Half Pipe]] || Half Pipe Coaster (30m) || Särkänniemi, Finland || 2003 |- | [[Half Pipe (roller coaster)|Half Pipe]] || Half Pipe Coaster (30m) || Elitch Gardens, United States || 2004 |- | [[Half Pipe (roller coaster)|Half Pipe]] || Half Pipe Coaster (20m) || Don Quijote, Japan || 2005 (Currently SBNO) |- | [[Half Pipe (roller coaster)|Half Pipe]] || Half Pipe Coaster (30m) || Chimelong Paradise, China || 2006 |- | [[Indiana Jones et le Temple du Péril]] || Looping Coaster (Custom) || [[Disneyland Resort Paris]], France || 1993 |- | Inferno || ZacSpin || Terra Mitica, Spain || 2007 |- | [[Insane]] || Ball Coaster || [[Gröna Lund]], Sweden || 2009 |- | [[Intimidator 305]] || Giga Coaster || [[Kings Dominion]], United States || 2010 |- | [[iSpeed (roller coaster)|iSpeed]] || LSM Launched Coaster || [[Mirabilandia]], Italy || 2009 |- | Jet Rescue || Sit Down - Hydraulic || [[Sea World]], Australia || 2008 |- | [[Jr. Gemini]] || Steel Kiddie || [[Cedar Point]], United States || 1979 |- | Jupiter || Wooden Coaster || Kijima Kogen, Japan || 1992 |- | [[Kanonen]] || Accelerator Coaster || [[Liseberg]], Sweden || 2005 |- | [[Kawasemi]] || Mega-lite Coaster || [[Tobu Zoo]], Japan || 2008 |- | [[Kingda Ka]] || Accelerator Coaster || [[Six Flags Great Adventure]], United States || 2005 |- | [[Kirnu]] || ZacSpin || [[Linnanmäki]], Finland || 2007 |- | La Vibora || Swiss Bob || Six Flags Over Texas, United States || 1987 |- | Linear Gale || Impulse Coaster || Tokyo Dome City, Japan || 1998 |- | [[Maverick (roller coaster)|Maverick]] || LSM Launched Coaster || [[Cedar Point]], United States || 2007 |- | Mega-Lite || Mega-lite Coaster || Happy Valley Shanghai, China || 2009 |- | [[Mick Doohan's Motocoaster]] || Accelerator Coaster || [[Dreamworld]], Australia || 2007 |- | [[Millennium Force]] || Giga Coaster || [[Cedar Point]], United States || 2000 |- | Mine Train Coaster || Mine Train Coaster || Happy Valley Shanghai, China || 2009 |- | Mine Train Ulven || Mine Train Coaster || Bakkan, Denmark || 1997 |- | Montaña Rusa Infantil || Children's Roller Coaster || Parque de la Ciudad, Argentina || 1982 (Currently SBNO) |- | [[Monte Makaya]] || Looping Coaster (Monte Makaya) || Terra Encantada, Brazil || 1998 |- | O Mundo da Xuxa || Family Roller Coaster || O Mundo da Xuxa, Brazil || 1997 |- | [[Piraten (Djurs Sommerland)|Piraten]] || Hyper Coaster || [[Djurs Sommerland]], Denmark || 2008 |- | [[Possessed (roller coaster)|Possessed]] || Impulse Coaster || [[Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom]], United States || 2008 |- | [[Raging Spirits]] || Looping Coaster (Custom) || [[Tokyo DisneySea]], Japan || 2005 |- | RC Racer Vitesse Maximale! || Half Pipe Coaster || Disneyland Paris Walt Disney Studios, France || 2010 |- | [[Ride of Steel]] || Mega Coaster || [[Darien Lake]], United States || 1999 |- | [[Rita (roller coaster)|Rita]] || Accelerator Coaster || [[Alton Towers]], Great Britain || 2005 |- | Sahara Twist || Twist and Turn Coaster || Leefoo Village Theme Park, Taiwan || 2002 |- | Screaming Condor || Twisted Impulse Coaster || Leefoo Village Theme Park, Taiwan || 2001 |- | Senzafiato || Accelerator Coaster || Miramagica, Italy || 2009 |- | [[Shockwave (Drayton Manor Theme Park)|Shockwave]] || Stand-Up Coaster || [[Drayton Manor]], Great Britain || 1994 |- | Skull Mountain || Family Roller Coaster || Six Flags Great Adventure, United States || 1996 |- | [[Skycar]] || Accelerator Coaster || Mysterious Island, China || 2005 |- | [[Speed Monster]] || Accelerator Coaster || [[Tusenfryd]], Norway || 2006 |- | Spiral Coaster || Spiral Coaster || Al-Sha'ab Leisure Park, Kuwait || 2000 (Currently SBNO) |- | [[Stealth (roller coaster)|Stealth]] || Accelerator Coaster || [[Thorpe Park]], Great Britain || 2006 |- | Steel Venom || Twisted Impulse Coaster || Valleyfair!, United States || 2003 |- | [[Storm Runner]] || Accelerator Coaster || [[Hersheypark]], United States || 2004 |- | [[Superman Escape]] || Accelerator Coaster || [[Warner Bros. Movie World]], Australia || 2005 |- | [[Superman - Ride of Steel]] || Mega Coaster || Six Flags America, United States || 2000 |- | Superman Escape || Reverse Freefall Coaster (Twin) || Six Flags Magic Mountain, United States || 1997 (Currently SBNO) |- | Super Montaña Rusa Infantil || Children's Roller Coaster || Parque de la Ciudad, Brazil || 1984 (currently SBNO) |- | Supersonic Odyssey || Looping Coaster (Custom) || Cosmo's World, Malaysia || 2003 |- | Surf Rider || Water Half Pipe Coaster (30m) || Wet 'n' Wild Water World, Australia || 2007 |- | [[T Express]] || Wooden Coaster (Pre-Fab) || [[Everland]], South Korea || 2008 |- | [[Thirteen (roller coaster)|Thirteen]] || Freefall Drop Coaster || [[Alton Towers]], United Kingdom || 2010 |- | [[Thunder Dolphin]] || Mega Coaster || [[Tokyo Dome City]], Japan || 2003 |- | [[Top Thrill Dragster]] || Accelerator Coaster || Cedar Point, United States || 2003 |- | [[Tornado (Särkänniemi roller coaster)|Tornado]] || Inverted Coaster || Särkänniemi, Finland || 2001 |- | [[Tornado]] || Spinning Coaster || Bakkan, Denmark || 2009 |- | [[Tower of Terror (roller coaster)|Tower of Terror]] || Reverse Freefall Coaster || [[Dreamworld]], Australia || 1997 |- | [[V2: Vertical Velocity]] || Twisted Impulse Coaster || [[Six Flags Discovery Kingdom]], United States || 2001 |- | [[Vertical Velocity (roller coaster)|Vertical Velocity]] || Twisted Impulse Coaster || [[Six Flags Great America]], United States || 2001 |- | [[Vertigorama (roller coaster)|Vertigorama]] || Double Rollercoaster || [[Parque de la Ciudad]], Argentina || 1982 (Currently SBNO. Built in 1982 but electrical system never installed) |- | Viper || Family Roller Coaster || Doocoland, South Korea || 1995 |- | Volcano, The Blast Coaster || Suspended Catapult Coaster || Kings Dominion, United States || 1998 |- | [[Vurang]] || Twist and Turn Coaster || [[Hopi Hari]], Brazil || 1999 |- | White Cyclone || Wooden Coaster || Nagashima Spa Land, Japan || 1984 (currently SBNO) |- | [[Wicked Twister]] || Impulse Coaster || [[Cedar Point]], United States || 2002 |- | [[Woodstock's Express]] || Steel Kidde|| [[California's Great America]], United States || 1987 |- | [[Xcelerator]] || Accelerator Coaster || [[Knott's Berry Farm]], United States || 2002 |- | [[Zaturn]] || Accelerator Coaster || [[Space World]], Japan || 2006 |- | Shockwave/Batman The Escape || Stand Up Coaster || Darien Lake, United States || 2006 (Currently in storage) |- |} ==Future Roller Coasters== {| class= "wikitable sortable" |- ! Name !! Model !! Park/Country !! Year Opened |- | [[Cheetah Hunt]] || LSM Launched Coaster || [[Busch Gardens Tampa Bay]], United States || 2011 (Under Construction) |- |} ==Defunct Intamin Roller Coasters== This list was last completed and checked as of August 15, 2010. {| class= "wikitable sortable" |- ! Name !! Model !! Park/Country !! Year Opened !! Year Closed |- | Aska || Wooden Coaster || Nara Dreamland, Japan || 1998 || 2006 |- | Batman The Escape || Stand-Up Coaster || Six Flags AstroWorld, United States || 1993 || 2005 (Moved to Darien Lake where it is in storage) |- | Cop Car Chase || Looping Coaster (Custom. Twin) || Movie Park Germany, Germany || 1996 || 2006 |- | Flashback || Space Diver || Six Flags Magic Mountain, United States || 1992 || 2007 |- | Future World Experience || Family Roller Coaster || Mega Web, Japan || 2002 || 2003 |- | Lightning Bolt || Family Roller Coaster || MGM Grand Adventures, United States || 1993 || 2000 (Moved to Granite Park in 2007 where it was scrapped after 2009) |- | Pegasus || Wooden Coaster || Efteling, Netherlands || 1991 || 2009 |- | Rolling Thunder || Swiss Bob || Six Flags Great America, United States || 1989 || 1996 (Moved to Great Escape & Splashwater Kingdom where it currently is in operation) |- | Sarajevo Bobsled || Swiss Bob || Six Flags Great Adventure, United States || 1984 || 1988 (Moved to Six Flags Great America where it was then moved to Great Escape & Splashwater Kingdom in 1991) |- | Sarajevo Bobsleds || Swiss Bob || Six Flags Magic Mountain, United States || 1984 || 1986 (Moved to Six Flags Over Texas where it currently operates as La Vibora) |- | Scooby Doo || Children's Roller Coaster || Splashtown Water Park, United States || 1984 || 1986 (Moved to California's Great America where it currently operates as Woodstock's Express) |- | Screamin' Delta Demon || Swiss Bob || Opryland USA, United States || 1984 || 1997 (Moved to Old Indiana Fun-n-Water Park where it was scrapped in 2006) |- | Screamin' Delta Demon || Swiss Bob || Old Indiana Fun-n-Water Park, United States || 1998 || 2006 |- | Shockwave || Stand-Up Coaster || Six Flags Magic Mountain, United States || 1986 || 1988 (Moved to Six Flags Great Adventure where it operated as Shockwave) |- | Shockwave || Stand-Up Coaster || Six Flags Great Adventure, United States || 1990 || 1992 (Moved to Six Flags AstroWorld where it operated as Batman The Escape) |- | Sky Plaza Comet || Spiral Coaster || Sky Plaza, South Korea || 1996 || 1999 (Moved to Al-Shab'ab Leisure Park where it currently operates as Spiral Coaster) |- | Stand Up || Stand-Up Coaster || Skara Sommarland, Sweden || 1988 || 1994 (Moved to La Ronde where it currently operates as Cobra) |- | Steel Venom || Twisted Impulse Coaster || Geauga Lake & Wildwater Kingdom, United States || 2000 || 2006 (Moved to Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom where it currently operates as Possessed) |- | Z-Force || Space Diver || Six Flags Great America, United States || 1985 || 1987 (Moved to Six Flags Over Georgia where it operated as Z-Force) |- | Z-Force || Space Diver || Six Flags Great America, United States || 1988 || 1990 (Moved to Six Flags Magic Mountain where it operated as Flashback until being scrapped in 2007) |- | Unknown || Family Coaster || Al-Rawdah Sharco Amusement Park, Saudi Arabia || 1988 || 2002 (Whereabouts are unknown except that it was moved to a park in Abha, Saudi Arabia) |- | Unknown || Family Roller Coaster || Granite Park, United States || 2007 || 2009 (Scrapped after 2009) |- |} ==Gallery== <gallery> Image:Millennium Force (Cedar Point) 08.jpg|[[Millennium Force]] at [[Cedar Point]] Image:Kingda Ka.jpg|[[Kingda Ka]] at [[Six Flags Great Adventure]] Image:HalfPipeSFEG.jpg|[[Half Pipe (roller coaster)|''Half Pipe'']] at [[Elitch Gardens Theme Park|''Elitch Gardens'']] Image:Fahrenheit (Drop).jpg|[[Fahrenheit (roller coaster)|''Fahrenheit'']] at [[Hersheypark]] Image:Colossus tp.jpg|[[Colossus (Thorpe Park)|''Colossus'']] at [[Thorpe Park]] Image:Wicked Twister (Back Tower).JPG|[[Wicked Twister]] at [[Cedar Point]] Image:American Eagle 01.JPG|[[American Eagle (roller coaster)|''American Eagle'']] at [[Six Flags Great America]] Image:California Screamin' Launch.JPG|[[California Screamin']] at [[Disney's California Adventure Park]] Image:Särkänniemi Tornado.jpg|[[Tornado]] at [[Särkänniemi]] image:Furius baco.jpg|[[Furius Baco]] at [[PortAventura]] <gallery>'
Whether or not the change was made through a Tor exit node (tor_exit_node)
0
Unix timestamp of change (timestamp)
1292515793