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==Finnish==
===
{{fi-p}}
===
{{etymid|fi|bitter}}
From {{inh|fi|urj-fin-pro|*karvas}}, probably borrowed from {{der|fi|gem-pro|*harwaz}} (compare {{cog|gmh|hare}}, {{cog|de|herb}})<ref>{{R:fi:EVE|karvas|accessdate=2024-01-01}}</ref> or (less likely) derived from {{der|fi|urj-pro|*karwa}}. Finnic cognates include {{cog|liv|kōraz}}. If the word is Uralic, other cognates include {{cog|udm|курыт}}, {{cog|koi|курыт}}, {{cog|kpv|курыд}}, and {{cog|kca-eas|корәг|tr=korǝɣ}}.
# [[bitter]] (having an acrid taste)▼
{{fi-adj|karva|ampi|in}}
▲====Declension====
# {{lb|fi|figuratively}} [[bitter]], [[stinging]] {{gloss|leaving someone feeling bitter or disappointed}}
#: {{syn|fi|katkera}}
#: {{uxi|fi|'''karvas''' tappio|a '''bitter''' defeat}}
=====Usage notes=====
In the literal sense, used of "bitter" as one of the conventional primary or basic flavours. In the figurative sense, used of events or experiences, not of persons. The synonym {{m|fi|katkera}} is used both of persons and events.
=====Declension=====
{{fi-decl-vieras|pos=adj|karv|||a|a}}
=====Derived terms=====
{{col-auto|fi
|karvas kalkki
|karvastaa
|karvastella
|karvastelu
|karvaus<id:bitterness>
}}
{{col-auto|fi|title=compounds
|karvasaine
|karvasfenkoli
|karvashapero
|karvaskurkku
|karvaslimaseitikki
|karvasmanteli
|karvasmanteliöljy
|karvasputki
|karvassuola
}}
====References====
<references />
====Further reading====
* {{R:fi:KTSK|accessdate=2023-07-01}}
===Etymology 2===
{{etymid|fi|boat}}
Borrowed from {{bor|fi|gmq-pro|}} (compare {{cog|non|karfi}}). Alternatively and less likely from {{der|fi|bat}} (compare {{cog|lt|kãrbas}}).
====Noun====
{{fi-noun}}
# a [[type]] of [[boat]] used to drag a [[seine]]
=====Declension=====
{{fi-decl-vieras|kar|v|p|a|a}}
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