ак
Chuvash
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Turkic *ek- (“to sow”). Cognate with Khalaj həkmək, Turkish ekmek, Uzbek ekmoq and Southern Altai экер (eker, “to aim at, curve”).
Verb
editак • (ak)
- (transitive) sow
- ыраша пилӗк кунта акса хӑварчӗç ― yraš̬a p̬ilĕk kunt̬a aksa hăvarč̬ĕç ― Rye was sown in five days.
- (transitive) squander
- хулара пин тенкӗ акса килчӗ ― hulara p̬in t̬enk̬ĕ aksa kilč̬ĕ ― He squandered a thousand rubles in the city.
References
edit- Jegorov, V. G. (1964) “ак”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ čuvašskovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Chuvash Language] (in Russian), Cheboksary: Čuvašskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, pages 22-23
- Fedotov, M. R. (1996) “ак”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ čuvašskovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Chuvash Language] (in Russian), volume I, Cheboksary: Chuvash State Institute of Humanities, pages 30-31
Further reading
editKyrgyz
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Turkic *āk (“white”). Cognate with Kazakh ақ (aq), Southern Altai ак (ak), Kumyk акъ (aq), etc.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editак • (ak) (comparative [please provide], superlative [please provide], Arabic spelling اق)
See also
editак (ak) | боз (boz) | кара (kara) |
кызыл (kızıl); кара кочкул (kara kockul) | кызгылт сары (kızgılt sarı); күрөң (küröŋ) | сары (sarı); каймак түстүү (kaymak tüstüü) |
саргыч жашыл (sargıc jaşıl) | жашыл (jaşıl) | жалбыз түстүү (jalbız tüstüü) |
көгүш (kögüş) | көгүлтүр (kögültür), | көк (kök) |
кызгылт көгүш (kızgılt kögüş); кочкул көк (kockul kök) | кочкул кызыл (kockul kızıl); кызгылт көк (kızgılt kök) | кызгылт (kızgılt) |
Nogai
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Turkic *āk. Cognate to Karakalpak aq, etc.
Adjective
editак • (ak)
References
edit- N. A. Baskakov, S.A Kalmykov, editor (1963), “ак”, in Nogajsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Nogai-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: karačajevo-čerkesskij naučno- issledovatelʹskij institut jazyka, literatury i istorii, →ISBN
Northern Altai
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Turkic *āk. Cognate to Tofa аӄ (aq), Tuvan ак (ak), Khakas ах (ax), Shor ақ (aq), Chulym ақвыс (aqvïs), Western Yugur aq, etc.
Adjective
editак • (ak)
References
edit- N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “ак”, in Severnyje dialekty Altajskovo (Ojrotskovo Jazyka- Dialekt kumandincev(Kumandin Kiži) [Northern Dialect of Altai -Kumandin Dialect(Kumandin kiži)], Moskva: glavnaja redakcija vostočnoja literatury, →ISBN
- N. A. Baskakov, editor (1985), “ак”, in Severnyje Dialekty Altajskovo( Ojrotskovo) Jazyka- Dialekt Lebedinskix Tatar-čalkancev(kuu-kiži) [Northern Altai language-Dialect of Chelkan], Moskva: glavnaja redakcija vostočnoj literatury, →ISBN
Southern Altai
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Turkic *āk (“white”). Cognate with Kazakh ақ (aq), Kyrgyz ак (ak), Crimean Tatar aq, Kumyk акъ (aq), Azerbaijani ax, Turkish ak, Turkmen ak, Uzbek oq, Khakas ах (ax), Shor ақ, Western Yugur aq, etc.
Adjective
editак • (ak)
Antonyms
edit- кара (kara)
Derived terms
edit- агартым (agartïm)
Tatar
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Turkic *āk. Related to Turkish ak.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editак • (aq)
See also
editак (aq) | соры (sorı) | кара (qara) |
кызыл (qızıl); кырмызы (qırmızı) | әфлисун (äflisun); көрән (körän) | сары (sarı) |
сары-яшел (sarı-yaşel), лайм (laym) | яшел (yaşel) | куе яшел (quye yaşel) |
яшел-зәңгәр (yaşel-zäñgär), күк (kük), фирәзә (firäzä); зәңгәр-яшел (zäñgär-yaşel) | зәңгәрсу (zäñgärsu) | зәңгәр (zäñgär) |
шәмәхә (şämäxä); миләүшә (miläwşä) | кызыл-шәмәхә (qızıl-şämäxä), гөлчәчәк (gölçäçäk); шәмәхә (şämäxä) | алсу (alsu) |
Tuvan
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Turkic *āk (“white”). Cognate with Kazakh ақ (aq), Southern Altai ак (ak), Kumyk акъ (aq), Shor ақ, Western Yugur aq, Turkish ak (“white”).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editак • (ak)
Noun
editак • (ak) (definite accusative акты, plural актар)
- white (colour)
See also
editак (ak) | куу (kuu) | кара (kara) |
кызыл (kızıl); ягаан (yagaan) | кызыл-сарыг (kızıl-sarıg); хүрең (xüreñ) | сарыг (sarıg); ак-сарыг (ak-sarıg) |
сарыг-ногаан (sarıg-nogaan) | ногаан (nogaan) | |
ак-көк (ak-kök) | көк (kök) | |
өкпең (ökpeñ) | ак-кызыл (ak-kızıl) |
Yakut
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Turkic *āk (“white”).
Adjective
editак • (ak)
See also
edit үрүҥ (ürüñ), маҥан (mañan), (less common) ак (ak) |
бороҥ (boroñ), сур (sur) | хара (qara) |
кыһыл (kıhıl), тэтэркэй (teterkey); [Term?] | [Term?]; кугас (kugas) | араҕас (arağas), саһархай (saharqay); хоҥор (qoñor) |
[Term?] | күөх (küöq) | от күөҕэ (ot küöğe); [Term?] |
халлаан күөх (qallaan küöq); күөх (küöq) | [Term?] | [Term?] |
[Term?]; [Term?] | [Term?]; [Term?] | кыһаан (kıhaan) |
- Chuvash terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Chuvash terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Chuvash lemmas
- Chuvash verbs
- Chuvash transitive verbs
- Chuvash terms with usage examples
- Kyrgyz terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Kyrgyz terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Kyrgyz terms with IPA pronunciation
- Kyrgyz lemmas
- Kyrgyz adjectives
- Nogai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Nogai terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Nogai lemmas
- Nogai adjectives
- Northern Altai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Northern Altai terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Northern Altai lemmas
- Northern Altai adjectives
- Southern Altai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Southern Altai terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Southern Altai lemmas
- Southern Altai adjectives
- Tatar terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Tatar terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Tatar terms with IPA pronunciation
- Tatar lemmas
- Tatar adjectives
- tt:Colors
- Tuvan terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Tuvan terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Tuvan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Tuvan lemmas
- Tuvan adjectives
- Tuvan nouns
- Yakut terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Yakut terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Yakut lemmas
- Yakut adjectives