бан
Komi-Permyak
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Permic *baŋ, borrowed from Bulgar, from Proto-Turkic *beŋ (“birthmark, mole”), whence also Turkish ben (“mole”) and beniz (“face”). Cognate with Udmurt бам (bam) and Komi-Zyrian бан (ban).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editбан • (ban)
Declension
editDeclension of бан (stem: бан-) | |||
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singular | plural | ||
nominative | бан (ban) | баннэз (bannez) | |
accusative | I* | бан (ban) | баннэз (bannez) |
II* | банӧс (banös) | баннэзӧс (bannezös) | |
instrumental | банӧн (banön) | баннэзӧн (bannezön) | |
comitative | банкӧт (banköt) | баннэзкӧт (bannezköt) | |
caritive | бантӧг (bantög) | баннэзтӧг (banneztög) | |
consecutive | банла (banla) | баннэзла (bannezla) | |
genitive | банлӧн (banlön) | баннэзлӧн (bannezlön) | |
ablative | банлісь (banliś) | баннэзлісь (bannezliś) | |
dative | банлӧ (banlö) | баннэзлӧ (bannezlö) | |
inessive | банын (banyn) | баннэзын (bannezyn) | |
elative | банісь (baniś) | баннэзісь (banneziś) | |
illative | банӧ (banö) | баннэзӧ (bannezö) | |
egressive | бансянь (banśań) | баннэзсянь (bannezśań) | |
approximative | банлань (banlań) | баннэзлань (bannezlań) | |
terminative | I | банӧдз (banödź) | баннэзӧдз (bannezödź) |
II | банви (banvi) | баннэзви (bannezvi) | |
prolative | банӧт (banöt) | баннэзӧт (bannezöt) | |
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I. |
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References
edit- R. M. Batalova, A. S. Krivoshchekova-Gantman (1985) Коми-пермяцко-русский словарь [Komi-Permyak-Russian dictionary][1], Moscow: Русский язык
Komi-Zyrian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Permic *baŋ, borrowed from Bulgar, from Proto-Turkic *beŋ (“birthmark, mole”), whence also Turkish ben (“mole”) and beniz (“face”). Cognate with Udmurt бам (bam) and Komi-Permyak бан (ban).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editбан • (ban)
Declension
editDeclension of бан (stem: бан-) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | бан (ban) | банъяс (banjas) | |
accusative | I* | бан (ban) | банъяс (banjas) |
II* | банӧс (banös) | банъясӧс (banjasös) | |
instrumental | банӧн (banön) | банъясӧн (banjasön) | |
comitative | банкӧд (banköd) | банъяскӧд (banjasköd) | |
caritive | бантӧг (bantög) | банъястӧг (banjastög) | |
consecutive | банла (banla) | банъясла (banjasla) | |
genitive | банлӧн (banlön) | банъяслӧн (banjaslön) | |
ablative | банлысь (banlyś) | банъяслысь (banjaslyś) | |
dative | банлы (banly) | банъяслы (banjasly) | |
inessive | банын (banyn) | банъясын (banjasyn) | |
elative | банысь (banyś) | банъясысь (banjasyś) | |
illative | банӧ (banö) | банъясӧ (banjasö) | |
egressive | бансянь (banśań) | банъяссянь (banjasśań) | |
approximative | банлань (banlań) | банъяслань (banjaslań) | |
terminative | банӧдз (banödź) | банъясӧдз (banjasödź) | |
prolative | I | банӧд (banöd) | банъясӧд (banjasöd) |
II | банті (banti) | банъясті (banjasti) | |
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I. |
Possessive declension of бан | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Synonyms
edit- (face): чужӧм (ćužöm)
Derived terms
edit- бан бок (ban bok)
References
edit- A. I. Podorova, editor (1948), Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], Syktyvkar: Коми Государственное Издательство, page 20
- L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 34
Russian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editNoun
editбан • (ban) m inan (genitive ба́на, nominative plural ба́ны, genitive plural ба́нов)
- (historical) ban (a noble title)
Declension
editEtymology 2
editNoun
editбан • (ban) m inan (genitive ба́на, nominative plural ба́ны, genitive plural ба́нов)
Declension
editRelated terms
edit- ба́нить (bánitʹ)
- заба́нить (zabánitʹ)
- разба́нивать (razbánivatʹ)
- разба́нить (razbánitʹ)
Etymology 3
editNoun
editбан • (ban) m inan (genitive ба́на, nominative plural ба́ны, genitive plural ба́нов)
Declension
editEtymology 4
editFrom German Bahn (“a road”), probably through Yiddish.
Noun
editбан • (ban) m inan (genitive ба́на, nominative plural ба́ны, genitive plural ба́нов)
- (dialectal, Crimea, Odessa, slang) a railway station
- (dialectal, Crimea, slang) a pier
- (dialectal, Crimea, Odessa, slang, by extension) a place where a lot of people gather
Declension
editSerbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editFrom Late Proto-Slavic *banъ.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editба̑н m (Latin spelling bȃn)
- ban (title)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
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nominative | ба̑н | ба́нови/ба̑ни |
genitive | бана | ба́но̄ва̄/ба̑на̄ |
dative | бану | бановима/банима |
accusative | бана | банове/бане |
vocative | бане | банови/бани |
locative | бану | бановима/банима |
instrumental | баном | бановима/банима |
- Komi-Permyak terms inherited from Proto-Permic
- Komi-Permyak terms derived from Proto-Permic
- Komi-Permyak terms derived from Bulgar
- Komi-Permyak terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Komi-Permyak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Komi-Permyak lemmas
- Komi-Permyak nouns
- Komi-Zyrian terms inherited from Proto-Permic
- Komi-Zyrian terms derived from Proto-Permic
- Komi-Zyrian terms derived from Bulgar
- Komi-Zyrian terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Komi-Zyrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Komi-Zyrian lemmas
- Komi-Zyrian nouns
- Komi-Zyrian terms with rare senses
- kpv:Head and neck
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Russian/an
- Rhymes:Russian/an/1 syllable
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian terms with historical senses
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian terms borrowed from English
- Russian terms derived from English
- ru:Computing
- Russian terms borrowed from German
- Russian terms derived from German
- Russian dialectal terms
- Crimean Russian
- Russian slang
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Serbo-Croatian/âːn
- Rhymes:Serbo-Croatian/âːn/2 syllables
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns