бил

See also: Appendix:Variations of "bil"

Avar

Noun

бил • (bil)

1. paint

Bashkir

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *bẹ̄l(k) (“waist, loin”).

Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰋𐰃𐰠 (b²il², “waist”); Turkish bel (“waist”), Uyghur بەل (bel, “waist”), etc.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [bʲil]
• Hyphenation: бил (one syllable)

Noun

бил • (bil)

1. (anatomy) (person's) loin, small of the back
2. waist

Declension

Declension of бил (bil)

	singular	plural
absolute	бил (bil)	билдәр (bildər)
definite genitive	билдең (bildeñ)	билдәрҙең (bildərźeñ)
dative	билгә (bilgə)	билдәргә (bildərgə)
definite accusative	билде (bilde)	билдәрҙе (bildərźe)
locative	билдә (bildə)	билдәрҙә (bildərźə)
ablative	билдән (bildən)	билдәрҙән (bildərźən)

Bulgarian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [biɫ]
• Rhymes: -iɫ

Etymology 1

Participle

бил • (bil)

1. inflection of съм (sǎm):
   1. indefinite masculine singular past active aorist participle
   2. masculine singular past active imperfect participle

Etymology 2

Participle

бил • (bil)

1. indefinite masculine singular past active aorist participle of би́я (bíja)

Dolgan

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *bil-, compare Turkish bilmek, Kyrgyz билүү (bilüü).

Verb

бил • (bil)

1. to know
2. to notice
3. to study
4. to find out
5. to feel

Macedonian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [biɫ]
• Rhymes: -iɫ

Participle

бил • (bil)

1. masculine singular aorist l-participle of сум (sum)

Russian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [bʲiɫ]

Etymology 1

Verb

бил • (bil)

1. masculine singular past indicative imperfective of бить (bitʹ)

Etymology 2

Noun

бил • (bil) n inan pl

1. genitive plural of би́ло (bílo)

Yakut

Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic *bil-, compare Turkish bilmek, Kyrgyz билүү (bilüü).

Verb

бил • (bil)

1. (transitive or intransitive) to know (something or someone)

Derived terms

• билигэс (biliges, “curious, inquisitive”)
• билии (bilii, “knowledge”)
• билин (bilin, “to be well-known, to admit, to recognize”)
• билис (bilis, “to get acquainted”)
• биллэр (biller, “to announce, to declare”)
• биллибэт (billibet, “unknown”)
• биллиилээх (billiileeq, “famous”)

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Cognate with Shor пел, Tofa бел, Tuvan бел (bel). Outside of Turkic, compare Mongolian тул (tul) and Evenki дели (ʒeli) / делбэн (ʒelbən).

Noun

бил • (bil)

1. (zoology) taimen, Siberian salmon (Hucho taimen)