потиснути
Ukrainian
editEtymology
editFrom по- (po-) + ти́снути (týsnuty). Compare Belarusian паці́снуць (pacísnucʹ), Polish pocisnąć.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editпоти́снути • (potýsnuty) pf (imperfective поти́скувати or потиска́ти)
- (transitive) to shake (somebody's hand)
- поти́снути кому́сь ру́ку ― potýsnuty komúsʹ rúku ― to shake hands with somebody, to shake somebody's hand
- (transitive, intransitive, colloquial) to press, to squeeze
- (intransitive with плечи́ма, colloquial) to shrug (shoulders)
- (intransitive, figurative, colloquial) to set in (said of frost, winter, etc.)
Conjugation
editConjugation of поти́снути, поти́снуть (class 3(°)a, perfective, transitive)
perfective aspect | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | поти́снути, поти́снуть potýsnuty, potýsnutʹ | |
participles | present tense | past tense |
active | — | — |
passive | — | — |
adverbial | — | поти́снувши, поти́сши potýsnuvšy, potýsšy |
present tense | future tense | |
1st singular я |
— | поти́сну potýsnu |
2nd singular ти |
— | поти́снеш potýsneš |
3rd singular він / вона / воно |
— | поти́сне potýsne |
1st plural ми |
— | поти́снем, поти́снемо potýsnem, potýsnemo |
2nd plural ви |
— | поти́снете potýsnete |
3rd plural вони |
— | поти́снуть potýsnutʹ |
imperative | singular | plural |
first-person | — | поти́снім, поти́снімо potýsnim, potýsnimo |
second-person | поти́сни potýsny |
поти́сніть potýsnitʹ |
past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
masculine я / ти / він |
поти́с, поти́снув potýs, potýsnuv |
поти́сли, поти́снули potýsly, potýsnuly |
feminine я / ти / вона |
поти́сла, поти́снула potýsla, potýsnula | |
neuter воно |
поти́сло, поти́снуло potýslo, potýsnulo |
Derived terms
edit- поти́снутися impf (potýsnutysja)
References
edit- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “потиснути”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “потиснути”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
Further reading
edit- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “потиснути”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “потиснути”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “потиснути”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “потиснути”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Ukrainian terms prefixed with по-
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian verbs
- Ukrainian perfective verbs
- Ukrainian transitive verbs
- Ukrainian terms with collocations
- Ukrainian intransitive verbs
- Ukrainian colloquialisms
- Ukrainian class 3(°)a verbs
- Ukrainian class 3 verbs