թառ
See also: Appendix:Variations of "tar"
Armenian
editPronunciation
edit- (Eastern Armenian) IPA(key): /tʰɑr/, [tʰɑr]
- (Western Armenian) IPA(key): /tɑr/, [tʰɑr]
Etymology 1
editNoun
editթառ • (tʻaṙ)
Declension
edit| i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | թառ (tʻaṙ) | թառեր (tʻaṙer) | ||
| dative | թառի (tʻaṙi) | թառերի (tʻaṙeri) | ||
| ablative | թառից (tʻaṙicʻ) | թառերից (tʻaṙericʻ) | ||
| instrumental | թառով (tʻaṙov) | թառերով (tʻaṙerov) | ||
| locative | թառում (tʻaṙum) | թառերում (tʻaṙerum) | ||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | թառը/թառն (tʻaṙə/tʻaṙn) | թառերը/թառերն (tʻaṙerə/tʻaṙern) | ||
| dative | թառին (tʻaṙin) | թառերին (tʻaṙerin) | ||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | թառս (tʻaṙs) | թառերս (tʻaṙers) | ||
| dative | թառիս (tʻaṙis) | թառերիս (tʻaṙeris) | ||
| ablative | թառիցս (tʻaṙicʻs) | թառերիցս (tʻaṙericʻs) | ||
| instrumental | թառովս (tʻaṙovs) | թառերովս (tʻaṙerovs) | ||
| locative | թառումս (tʻaṙums) | թառերումս (tʻaṙerums) | ||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | թառդ (tʻaṙd) | թառերդ (tʻaṙerd) | ||
| dative | թառիդ (tʻaṙid) | թառերիդ (tʻaṙerid) | ||
| ablative | թառիցդ (tʻaṙicʻd) | թառերիցդ (tʻaṙericʻd) | ||
| instrumental | թառովդ (tʻaṙovd) | թառերովդ (tʻaṙerovd) | ||
| locative | թառումդ (tʻaṙumd) | թառերումդ (tʻaṙerumd) | ||
References
edit- Malxaseancʻ, Stepʻan (1944–1945) “թառ”, in Hayerēn bacʻatrakan baṙaran (in Armenian), Yerevan: State Publishing House
Etymology 2
editFrom Middle Armenian թառ (tʻaṙ).
Noun
editթառ • (tʻaṙ)
- roosting perch
- թառ լինել ― tʻaṙ linel ― to perch; (of humans) to sit at some high place
- թառ տալ ― tʻaṙ tal ― to hang from a high place
- (dialectal, New Julfa) shelf on a wall
Declension
edit| i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | թառ (tʻaṙ) | թառեր (tʻaṙer) | ||
| dative | թառի (tʻaṙi) | թառերի (tʻaṙeri) | ||
| ablative | թառից (tʻaṙicʻ) | թառերից (tʻaṙericʻ) | ||
| instrumental | թառով (tʻaṙov) | թառերով (tʻaṙerov) | ||
| locative | թառում (tʻaṙum) | թառերում (tʻaṙerum) | ||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | թառը/թառն (tʻaṙə/tʻaṙn) | թառերը/թառերն (tʻaṙerə/tʻaṙern) | ||
| dative | թառին (tʻaṙin) | թառերին (tʻaṙerin) | ||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | թառս (tʻaṙs) | թառերս (tʻaṙers) | ||
| dative | թառիս (tʻaṙis) | թառերիս (tʻaṙeris) | ||
| ablative | թառիցս (tʻaṙicʻs) | թառերիցս (tʻaṙericʻs) | ||
| instrumental | թառովս (tʻaṙovs) | թառերովս (tʻaṙerovs) | ||
| locative | թառումս (tʻaṙums) | թառերումս (tʻaṙerums) | ||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | թառդ (tʻaṙd) | թառերդ (tʻaṙerd) | ||
| dative | թառիդ (tʻaṙid) | թառերիդ (tʻaṙerid) | ||
| ablative | թառիցդ (tʻaṙicʻd) | թառերիցդ (tʻaṙericʻd) | ||
| instrumental | թառովդ (tʻaṙovd) | թառերովդ (tʻaṙerovd) | ||
| locative | թառումդ (tʻaṙumd) | թառերումդ (tʻaṙerumd) | ||
Derived terms
edit- թառահան (tʻaṙahan)
- թառեզնել (tʻaṙeznel)
- թառելբույն (tʻaṙelbuyn)
- թառ-թառ (tʻaṙ-tʻaṙ)
- թառիկ (tʻaṙik)
Descendants
editReferences
edit- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “թառ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
- Dankoff, Robert (1995) Armenian Loanwords in Turkish (Turcologica; 21), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, § 158, pages 45–46
Middle Armenian
editAlternative forms
edit- դառ (daṙ)
Etymology
editInherited from Old Armenian *թառ (*tʻaṙ), Proto-Indo-European *tr̥sós (“surface for drying”), from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”).[1][2][3] The o-stem of the Armenian is preserved in the Georgian borrowing თარო (taro).
Noun
editթառ • (tʻaṙ), nominative plural թառեր (tʻaṙer)
Derived terms
edit- թառել (tʻaṙel)
Descendants
editReferences
edit- ^ Lidén, Evald (1906) Armenische Studien (in German), Göteborg: Wald. Zachrissons, pages 45–46
- ^ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973) “թառ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, pages 154–155
- ^ Wodtko, Dagmar S., Irslinger, Britta, Schneider, Carolin (2008) Nomina im indogermanischen Lexikon (in German), Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter, page 701
Further reading
edit- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “թառ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Ġazaryan, Ṙuben, Avetisyan, Henrik (2009) “թառ”, in Miǰin hayereni baṙaran (in Armenian), 2nd edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 236a
- Godel, Robert (1975) An introduction to the study of classical Armenian, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, page 76
- J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010) “թառ”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik, page 258b
- Thorsø, Rasmus (2023) Prehistoric loanwords in Armenian: Hurro-Urartian, Kartvelian, and the unclassified substrate[1], PhD dissertation, Leiden University, pages 68-69
Categories:
- Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Armenian terms borrowed from Persian
- Armenian terms derived from Persian
- Armenian lemmas
- Armenian nouns
- hy:Musical instruments
- Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Armenian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-
- Armenian terms inherited from Middle Armenian
- Armenian terms derived from Middle Armenian
- Armenian terms with usage examples
- Armenian dialectal terms
- New Julfa Armenian
- Middle Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle Armenian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-
- Middle Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian
- Middle Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian
- Middle Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle Armenian lemmas
- Middle Armenian nouns