Wiktionary

丟

See also: 丢
丟 U+4E1F, 丟
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4E1F
← 丞
[U+4E1E] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 丠 →
[U+4E20]

Translingual

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Han character

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丟 (Kangxi radical 1, 一+5, 6 strokes, cangjie input 一土戈 (MGI) or 難難一土戈 (XXMGI), four-corner 10731, composition ⿱一去 or ⿱王厶)

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 78, character 6
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41
  • Dae Jaweon: page 157, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 385, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+4E1F

Chinese

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trad. 丟/丢
simp. 丢

Glyph origin

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Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 一 (“one (item)”) + 去 (“to go; to remove”).

Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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  • Dialectal data
Variety Location 丟
Mandarin Beijing /tiou⁵⁵/
Harbin /tiou⁴⁴/
Tianjin /tiou²¹/
Jinan /tiou²¹³/
Qingdao /tiou²¹³/
Zhengzhou /tiou²⁴/
Xi'an /tiou²¹/
Xining /tiɯ⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /tiəu⁴⁴/
Lanzhou /tiou³¹/
Ürümqi /tiɤu⁴⁴/
Wuhan /tiəu⁵⁵/
Chengdu /tiəu⁵⁵/
Guiyang /tiəu⁵⁵/
Kunming /tiəu⁴⁴/
Nanjing /tiəɯ³¹/
Hefei /tiɯ²¹/
Jin Taiyuan /tiəu¹¹/
Pingyao /tiəu¹³/
Hohhot /tiəu³¹/
Wu Shanghai /tiɤ²³/
Suzhou /tɤ⁵⁵/
Hangzhou /tiø³³/
Wenzhou /tɤu³³/
Hui Shexian /tiu³¹/
Tunxi /tiu¹¹/
Xiang Changsha /tiəu³³/
Xiangtan /tiəɯ³³/
Gan Nanchang /tiu⁴²/
Hakka Meixian /tiu⁴⁴/
Taoyuan /tiu²⁴/
Cantonese Guangzhou /tiu⁵³/
Nanning /tiu⁵⁵/
Hong Kong /tiu⁵⁵/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /tiu⁵⁵/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /tieu⁴⁴/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /tiu⁵⁴/
Shantou (Teochew) /tiu³³/
Haikou (Hainanese) /tiu⁵⁵/

Definitions

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丟

  1. to lose; to misplace
  2. to be missing; to be lost
  3. to throw; to cast; to toss; to discard
  4. to put aside; to dismiss
  5. (archaic) to orgasm; to cum

Synonyms

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Dialectal synonyms of 扔 (“to throw”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese 投
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 扔, 丟, 拋, 擲1, 摔
Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 扔, 溜, 拽, 砍
Taiwan 扔, 丟
Malaysia 丟
Singapore 丟
Jilu Mandarin Jinan 扔, 拽
Central Plains Mandarin Xi'an 撂, 丟
Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 甩, 丟, 掟
Wuhan 丟, 掟
Guilin 丟
Jianghuai Mandarin Yangzhou 摔
Hefei 甩
Cantonese Guangzhou 掟, 抌, 掉
Hong Kong 掟, 抌, 掉
Gan Nanchang 拋, 釘
Hakka Meixian 㧒, 撜, 擲4
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 擲4
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 擳
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 擲4
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 擲4
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 擲4
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 擊
Jin Taiyuan 砍, 給, 蠻
Northern Min Jian'ou 射
Eastern Min Fuzhou 挌, 抾, 轆, 獻
Southern Min Xiamen 挕, 揕, 擲2, 練, 捔, 㧒
Quanzhou 挕, 揕, 擲2, 㧒
Jinjiang 挕, 揕, 擲2
Zhangzhou 挕, 揕, 捔, 㧒
Tainan 挕, 揕, 掔
Penang (Hokkien) 揕
Singapore (Hokkien) 挕, 揕, 擲2, 捔
Manila (Hokkien) 挕, 揕, 擲2
Chaozhou 捔, 撾, 挒, 標
Jieyang 捔, 撾, 挒, 標, 打, 擲3
Wu Shanghai 摜, 厾
Suzhou 厾, 真
Wenzhou 𪜃, 甩, 拌
Xiang Changsha 射, 釘
Shuangfeng 亞, 打
Dialectal synonyms of 扔 (“to discard; to throw away”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 扔, 丟棄
Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 扔, 撇
Taiwan 扔, 丟
Singapore 丟
Jilu Mandarin Jinan 拽, 扔
Central Plains Mandarin Xi'an 撇
Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 甩, 丟
Wuhan 丟, 甩
Jianghuai Mandarin Yangzhou 撂
Hefei 撂, 甩, 板
Cantonese Guangzhou 擗, 掉, 𢫕, 抌
Hong Kong 擗, 掉, 抌
Yangjiang 擗
Gan Nanchang 丟, 釘
Hakka Meixian 丟, 㧒
Jin Taiyuan 砍, 撂, 蠻
Northern Min Jian'ou 丟
Eastern Min Fuzhou 溜, 轆, 獻, 抾, 挌
Southern Min Xiamen 挕, 摑, 㧒
Quanzhou 挕, 摑, 㧒
Zhangzhou 挕, 㧒
Chaozhou 捔, 撼, 擿
Shantou 捔, 擿
Jieyang 捔, 撼, 擿
Wu Shanghai 摜, 厾
Suzhou 厾, 摜, 甩
Wenzhou 𪜃, 甩, 拌
Xiang Changsha 撂, 丟
Shuangfeng 亞

Descendants

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  • Old Turkic: az- (to be aroused) (calque)

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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丟

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. to discard, to lose, to reject

Readings

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  • Go-on: ちゅ (chu)
  • Kan-on: ちゅう (chū)←ちう (tiu, historical)
  • Kun: さる (saru, 丟る)、なげうつ (nageutsu, 丟つ)

Korean

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Hanja

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丟 (eumhun 아주 갈 주 (aju gal ju))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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