引退
Chinese
editto lead; to divert (water); to guide | retreat; to decline; to move back retreat; to decline; to move back; to withdraw | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (引退) | 引 | 退 | |
simp. #(引退) | 引 | 退 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄣˇ ㄊㄨㄟˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yǐntuèi
- Wade–Giles: yin3-tʻui4
- Yale: yǐn-twèi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yiintuey
- Palladius: иньтуй (inʹtuj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /in²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 引退
隐退
隱退/隐退
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jan5 teoi3
- Yale: yáhn teui
- Cantonese Pinyin: jan5 toey3
- Guangdong Romanization: yen5 têu3
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɐn¹³ tʰɵy̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, variant in Taiwan)
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ín-thè
- Tâi-lô: ín-thè
- Phofsit Daibuun: yntex
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /in⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰe²¹/
- IPA (Xiamen): /in⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰe²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /in⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰe¹¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ín-thèr
- Tâi-lô: ín-thèr
- IPA (Quanzhou): /in⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰə⁴¹/
Verb
edit引退
Japanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
引 | 退 |
いん Grade: 2 |
たい Grade: 6 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit- retirement
- Synonym: 隠居 (inkyo)
Verb
edit引退する • (intai suru) intransitive suru (stem 引退し (intai shi), past 引退した (intai shita))
- to retire
Conjugation
editConjugation of "引退する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 引退し | いんたいし | intai shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 引退し | いんたいし | intai shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 引退する | いんたいする | intai suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 引退する | いんたいする | intai suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 引退すれ | いんたいすれ | intai sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 引退せよ¹ 引退しろ² |
いんたいせよ¹ いんたいしろ² |
intai seyo¹ intai shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 引退される | いんたいされる | intai sareru | |
Causative | 引退させる 引退さす |
いんたいさせる いんたいさす |
intai saseru intai sasu | |
Potential | 引退できる | いんたいできる | intai dekiru | |
Volitional | 引退しよう | いんたいしよう | intai shiyō | |
Negative | 引退しない | いんたいしない | intai shinai | |
Negative continuative | 引退せず | いんたいせず | intai sezu | |
Formal | 引退します | いんたいします | intai shimasu | |
Perfective | 引退した | いんたいした | intai shita | |
Conjunctive | 引退して | いんたいして | intai shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 引退すれば | いんたいすれば | intai sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
edit- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
editHanja in this term | |
---|---|
引 | 退 |
Noun
edit- hanja form? of 인퇴 (“retirement”)
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 引
- Chinese terms spelled with 退
- Japanese terms spelled with 引 read as いん
- Japanese terms spelled with 退 read as たい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms