綹

See also: 绺

綹 U+7DB9, 綹 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7DB9 ← 綸 [U+7DB8] CJK Unified Ideographs 綺 → [U+7DBA]

Translingual

Han character

綹 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 女火竹人口 (VFHOR) or 女火竹卜口 (VFHYR), four-corner 2896₄, composition ⿰糹咎)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 928, character 9
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27585
• Dae Jaweon: page 1365, character 8
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3418, character 6
• Unihan data for U+7DB9

Chinese

trad.		綹
simp.		绺

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (咎) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
咎	*kɯːw, *ɡɯwʔ
鼛	*kɯːw
櫜	*kɯːw
倃	*kɯːw, *ɡɯwʔ
綹	*ɡ·rɯwʔ
麔	*ɡɯwʔ
晷	*kʷrɯwʔ
厬	*kʷrɯwʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡ·rɯwʔ) : semantic 糹 (“silk”) + phonetic 咎 (OC *kɯːw, *ɡɯwʔ).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): liǔ (liu³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄡˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): lau⁵
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): liú

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: liǔ
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: liǒu
    • Wade–Giles: liu³
    • Yale: lyǒu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: leou
    • Palladius: лю (lju)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: lau⁵
    • Yale: láuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: lau⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: leo⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɐu̯¹³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liú
    • Tâi-lô: liú
    • Phofsit Daibuun: liuo
    • IPA (Xiamen): /liu⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /liu⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /liu⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /liu⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /liu⁴¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: ljuwX

Rime
Character	綹
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	力久切
Baxter	ljuwX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lɨuX/
Pan Wuyun	/liuX/
Shao Rongfen	/liəuX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/luwX/
Li Rong	/liuX/
Wang Li	/lĭəuX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/li̯ə̯uX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	liǔ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	lau5

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɡ·rɯwʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	綹
Reading #	1/1
No.	6987
Phonetic component	咎
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	柳
Old Chinese	/*ɡ·rɯwʔ/

Definitions

綹

1. skein
2. tuft; lock
3. wrinkle

Compounds

• 剪綹／剪绺 (jiǎnliǔ)
• 割綹／割绺
• 半綹／半绺
• 小綹／小绺
• 翦綹／翦绺
• 順絲順綹／顺丝顺绺

 

Japanese

Kanji

綹

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): りゅう (ryū)、る (ru)
• Kun: いと (ito)