諭

See also: 谕

諭 U+8AED, 諭 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8AED ← 諬 [U+8AEC] CJK Unified Ideographs 諮 → [U+8AEE]

諭 U+FABE, 諭 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-FABE ← 諾 [U+FABD] CJK Compatibility Ideographs 謹 → [U+FABF]

諭 U+2F9D0, 諭 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F9D0 ← 誠 [U+2F9CF] CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 變 → [U+2F9D1]

Translingual

Traditional	諭
Simplified	谕
Japanese	諭
Korean	諭

Han character

諭 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+9, 16 strokes, cangjie input 卜口人一弓 (YROMN), four-corner 0862₁, composition ⿰訁俞(JT) or ⿰訁兪(K))

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1171, character 3
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35727
• Dae Jaweon: page 1636, character 9
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3999, character 16
• Unihan data for U+8AED

• Unihan data for U+FABE

• Unihan data for U+2F9D0

Chinese

trad.		諭
simp.		谕

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (俞) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
褕	*low, *lo
偷	*l̥ʰoː
媮	*l̥ʰoː, *lo
鍮	*l̥ʰoː
緰	*l'oː, *slo
牏	*l'oː, *l'os, *lo
揄	*l'oː, *l'oːʔ, *lu, *lo
窬	*l'oː, *l'oːs, *lo
歈	*l'oː, *lo
俞	*l̥ʰus, *lo
隃	*slo, *hljo, *hljos, *lo
毹	*sro
輸	*hljo, *hljos
鄃	*hljo, *lo
腧	*hljos
逾	*lo
榆	*lo
愉	*lo
渝	*lo
瑜	*lo
蕍	*lo
覦	*lo, *los
蝓	*lo
踰	*lo
崳	*lo
羭	*lo
堬	*lo
瘉	*lo, *loʔ
萮	*lo
騟	*lo
愈	*loʔ
貐	*loʔ
喻	*los
諭	*los

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *los) : semantic 言 + phonetic 俞 (OC *l̥ʰus, *lo).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yù (yu⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄩˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu⁶
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ū / jī / lū / jū

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yù
    • Zhuyin: ㄩˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yù
    • Wade–Giles: yü⁴
    • Yale: yù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuh
    • Palladius: юй (juj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /y⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: jyu⁶
    • Yale: yuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jy⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: yu⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jyː²²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ū
    • Tâi-lô: ū
    • Phofsit Daibuun: u
    • IPA (Xiamen): /u²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /u⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jī
    • Tâi-lô: jī
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ji
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zi²²/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lū
    • Tâi-lô: lū
    • Phofsit Daibuun: lu
    • IPA (Xiamen): /lu²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /lu³³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /lu⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jū
    • Tâi-lô: jū
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ju
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /zu³³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zu²²/

Note:

• ū/jī - literary;
• lū/jū - vernacular.

---

• Middle Chinese: yuH

Rime
Character	諭
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	羊戍切
Baxter	yuH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jɨoH/
Pan Wuyun	/jioH/
Shao Rongfen	/ioH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/juə̆H/
Li Rong	/ioH/
Wang Li	/jĭuH/
Bernhard Karlgren	/i̯uH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jyu6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*los/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	諭
Reading #	1/1
No.	15881
Phonetic component	俞
Rime group	侯
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	裕
Old Chinese	/*los/

Definitions

諭

1. (literary) to instruct; to tell
2. ^† to understand; to know
3. ^† order from above; imperial decree
4. ^† to make known; to make clear
5. ^† to liken; to compare

Compounds

• 上諭／上谕 (shàngyù)
• 來諭／来谕
• 傳諭／传谕
• 堂諭／堂谕
• 字諭／字谕
• 宣諭／宣谕 (xuānyù)
• 密諭／密谕 (mìyù)
• 手諭／手谕 (shǒuyù)
• 招諭／招谕 (zhāoyù)
• 教諭／教谕 (jiàoyù)
• 曉諭／晓谕 (xiǎoyù)
• 省諭／省谕
• 硃諭／朱谕
• 翰諭／翰谕
• 聖諭／圣谕
• 見諭／见谕
• 諭令／谕令 (yùlìng)
• 諭帖／谕帖
• 諭旨／谕旨 (yùzhǐ)
• 諭知／谕知
• 諭示／谕示 (yùshì)
• 諷諭／讽谕 (fěngyù)
• 諷諭詩／讽谕诗
• 鈞諭／钧谕
• 鐫諭／镌谕
• 面諭／面谕

 

Japanese

Shinjitai	諭
Kyūjitai	諭 諭 or 諭+︁?
	諭󠄀 諭+󠄀? (Adobe-Japan1)
	諭󠄄 諭+󠄄? (Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details.

Kanji

諭

(Jōyō kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 諭)

Readings

• Go-on: ゆ (yu, Jōyō)
• Kan-on: ゆ (yu, Jōyō)
• Kun: さとす (satosu, 諭す, Jōyō)、さとる (satoru, 諭る)、さとし (satoshi, 諭し)、たとえ (tatoe, 諭え)^{←たとへ (tatofe, 諭へ, historical)}、たとえる (tatoeru, 諭える)^{←たとふ (tatofu, 諭ふ, historical)}
• Nanori: さと (sato)、さとし (satoshi)、さとす (satosu)、つぐ (tsugu)

Proper noun

Kanji in this term
諭
さと(し) Grade: S
kun'yomi

諭(さとし) • (Satoshi) 

1. a male given name

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 諭 (MC yuH). Recorded as Middle Korean 유〯 (yǔ) (Yale: yu) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja

Wikisource

諭 (eumhun 타이를 유 (taireul yu))

1. hanja form^? of 유 (“instruct”)

Compounds

Compounds

• 권유 (勸諭, gwonyu, “persuasion”)
• 훈유 (訓諭, hunyu, “admonition”)
• 개유 (開諭, gaeyu, “instructing”)

References

• 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典. [2]

Vietnamese

Han character

諭: Hán Nôm readings: dụ

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.