豢

豢 U+8C62, 豢 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8C62 ← 象 [U+8C61] CJK Unified Ideographs 豣 → [U+8C63]

Translingual

Han character

豢 (Kangxi radical 152, 豕+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 火手一尸人 (FQMSO), four-corner 9023₂, composition ⿱龹豕(GHT) or ⿱𠔉豕(JKV))

1. domestic animals
2. feed, raise

Derived characters

• 㹖

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1196, character 4
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36380
• Dae Jaweon: page 1658, character 6
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3614, character 7
• Unihan data for U+8C62

Chinese

simp. and trad.		豢

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 豢
Shang	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Oracle bone script	Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (龹) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
潫	*qroːn, *qon, *qron
豢	*ɡroːns
勬	*kron, *krons
韏	*kronʔ, *ɡrons, *kʰons
眷	*krons
桊	*krons
絭	*krons, *kʰrons, *kons, *kʰons, *koɡ
觠	*krons, *ɡron
飬	*krons
弮	*kʰron, *krons
拳	*ɡron
卷	*ɡron, *kronʔ, *krons, *ɡonʔ
齤	*ɡron
券	*kʰons

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): huàn (huan⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): waan⁶
• Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): huang⁴ / huong⁴
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hoān / hoǎn

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: huàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: huàn
    • Wade–Giles: huan⁴
    • Yale: hwàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huann
    • Palladius: хуань (xuanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu̯än⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: waan⁶
    • Yale: waahn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: waan⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: wan⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /waːn²²/
• Puxian Min
  • (Putian)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: huang⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /huaŋ⁴²/
  • (Xianyou)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: huong⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /huoŋ⁴²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoān
    • Tâi-lô: huān
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hoan
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /huan⁴¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /huan²²/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoǎn
    • Tâi-lô: huǎn
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /huan²²/

---

• Middle Chinese: hwaenH

Rime
Character	豢
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	刪 (70)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	胡慣切
Baxter	hwaenH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦˠuanH/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦʷᵚanH/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣuɐnH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦwaɨnH/
Li Rong	/ɣuanH/
Wang Li	/ɣwanH/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ɣwanH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	huàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	waan6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɡroːns/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	豢
Reading #	1/1
No.	7154
Phonetic component	
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	患
Old Chinese	/*ɡroːns/

Definitions

豢

1. to feed livestock
2. to rear; to raise livestock
3. livestock
4. (figurative) to bribe

Compounds

• 芻豢／刍豢 (chúhuàn)
• 豢圉 (huànyǔ)
• 豢養／豢养 (huànyǎng)
• 酣豢

 

References

• 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “豢”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 94.

Japanese

Kanji

豢

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): けん (ken)、かん (kan)
• Kun: やしなう (yashinau)

Korean

Hanja

豢 (eum 환 (hwan))

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.