液化
Chinese
editliquid; fluid | to make into; to change into; ‑ization to make into; to change into; ‑ization; to ... ‑ize; to transform | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (液化) | 液 | 化 | |
simp. #(液化) | 液 | 化 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄝˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yèhuà
- Wade–Giles: yeh4-hua4
- Yale: yè-hwà
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yehhuah
- Palladius: ехуа (jexua)
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, variant in Taiwan)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yìhuà
- Wade–Giles: i4-hua4
- Yale: yì-hwà
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yihhuah
- Palladius: ихуа (ixua)
- Sinological IPA (key): /i⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 液化
異化/异化
逸話/逸话
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jik6 faa3
- Yale: yihk fa
- Cantonese Pinyin: jik9 faa3
- Guangdong Romanization: yig6 fa3
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɪk̚² faː³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: e̍k-hòa
- Tâi-lô: i̍k-huà
- Phofsit Daibuun: eghoax
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɪk̚⁴⁻³² hua²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /iɪk̚⁴⁻³² hua¹¹/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
Verb
edit液化
- (physics) to condense; (verbal noun) condensation
- (chemistry) to liquefy
Antonyms
edit- (antonym(s) of “condense”): 汽化 (qìhuà)
Derived terms
editJapanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
液 | 化 |
えき Grade: 5 |
か Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Etymology
editFrom 液 (eki, “liquid”) + 化 (ka, “cause to become”).
Noun
editDerived terms
editVerb
edit液化する • (ekika suru) transitive or intransitive suru (stem 液化し (ekika shi), past 液化した (ekika shita))
- to liquefy
Conjugation
editConjugation of "液化する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 液化し | えきかし | ekika shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 液化し | えきかし | ekika shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 液化する | えきかする | ekika suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 液化する | えきかする | ekika suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 液化すれ | えきかすれ | ekika sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 液化せよ¹ 液化しろ² |
えきかせよ¹ えきかしろ² |
ekika seyo¹ ekika shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 液化される | えきかされる | ekika sareru | |
Causative | 液化させる 液化さす |
えきかさせる えきかさす |
ekika saseru ekika sasu | |
Potential | 液化できる | えきかできる | ekika dekiru | |
Volitional | 液化しよう | えきかしよう | ekika shiyō | |
Negative | 液化しない | えきかしない | ekika shinai | |
Negative continuative | 液化せず | えきかせず | ekika sezu | |
Formal | 液化します | えきかします | ekika shimasu | |
Perfective | 液化した | えきかした | ekika shita | |
Conjunctive | 液化して | えきかして | ekika shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 液化すれば | えきかすれば | ekika sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Korean
editHanja in this term | |
---|---|
液 | 化 |
Noun
editCategories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 液
- Chinese terms spelled with 化
- zh:Physics
- zh:Chemistry
- Japanese terms spelled with 液 read as えき
- Japanese terms spelled with 化 read as か
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms