Irish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Old Irish -óc (compare Scottish Gaelic -ag, Manx -ag), borrowed from Proto-Brythonic *-ọg, from Proto-Celtic *-ākos. Doublet of -ach. Not related to óg (young).

Suffix

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-óg f

  1. used to form diminutives of nouns, or substantive nouns out of nominal, verbal, or adjectival roots
    ciar (black) + ‎-óg → ‎ciaróg (beetle)
    leadhb (strip) + ‎-óg → ‎leadhbóg (shred, tatter)
    milis (sweet) + ‎-óg → ‎milseog (dessert)
    pit (vulva, vagina) + ‎-óg → ‎piteog (effeminate man, sissy, queer)
    reoite (frozen) + ‎-óg → ‎reoiteog (ice cream)
    scréach (screech) + ‎-óg → ‎scréachóg (jay)
    straois (grin, grimace) + ‎-óg → ‎straoiseog (smiley, emoticon)

Declension

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Declension of -óg (second declension)
bare forms
case singular plural
nominative -óg -óga
vocative a -óg a -óga
genitive -óige -óg
dative -óg
-óig (archaic, dialectal)
-óga
forms with the definite article
case singular plural
nominative an -óg na -óga
genitive na -óige na -óg
dative leis an -óg
leis an -óig (archaic, dialectal)
don -óg
don -óig (archaic, dialectal)
leis na -óga

Derived terms

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Kashubian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ogъ.

Pronunciation

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Suffix

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-óg m

  1. (no longer productive) denominal, forming attributive nouns
  2. (no longer productive) deadjectival, forming attributive nouns

Derived terms

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Category Kashubian terms suffixed with -óg not found

Old Polish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ogъ.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /ɔːk/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ok/

Suffix

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-óg m

  1. (no longer productive) denominal, forming attributive nouns
    pir (fest, party)pirog (type of pie)
    twarz (creation)twaróg (quark)
  2. (no longer productive) deadjectival, forming attributive nouns
    ostry (sharp)ostróg (spike)

Derived terms

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Category Old Polish terms suffixed with -óg not found

Descendants

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  • Polish: -óg

Polish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Polish -óg.

Pronunciation

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  • Rhymes: -uk
  • Syllabification: [please specify syllabification manually]

Suffix

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-óg m

  1. (no longer productive) denominal, forming attributive nouns
  2. (no longer productive) deadjectival, forming attributive nouns
    ostry (sharp)ostróg (spike)

Derived terms

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Category Polish terms suffixed with -óg not found