cing
Albanian
editEtymology
editNasal variation of cek. Compare Ancient Greek θιγγάνω (thingánō).
Verb
editcing (aorist cinga, participle cingur)
- to touch
Noun
editcing m (plural cinga, definite cingu, definite plural cingat)
See also
editOld Irish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editVerb
edit·cing
cing
Etymology 2
editFrom Proto-Celtic *kengets.[1]
Noun
editcing m (genitive cinged)
- warrior, champion
- c. 808, Félire Oengusso, Feb. 14; republished as Whitley Stokes, transl., Félire Óengusso Céli Dé: The Martyrology of Oengus the Culdee, Harrison & Sons, 1905:
- Hi rroí Ualentini, Marcellus ro·ringed; i flaith Chríst, ro·clandad ochtmoga cáin cinged.
- In the field of Valentinus, Marcellus was mangled; in the kingdom of Christ, eighty fair champions have been planted.
Inflection
editMasculine t-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | cing | cingidL, cing | cingid |
Vocative | cing | cingidL, cing | cingeda |
Accusative | cingidN | cingidL, cing | cingeda |
Genitive | cinged | cinged | cingedN |
Dative | cingidL | cingedaib | cingedaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Descendants
edit- Middle Irish: cing
Mutation
editOld Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
cing | ching | cing pronounced with /ɡ(ʲ)-/ |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
edit- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*kenget-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 200
Further reading
edit- (warrior): Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 cing”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Romanian
editVerb
editcing
- inflection of cinge:
Categories:
- Albanian lemmas
- Albanian verbs
- Albanian nouns
- Albanian masculine nouns
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish non-lemma forms
- Old Irish verb forms
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)keng-
- Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish nouns
- Old Irish masculine nouns
- Old Irish terms with quotations
- Old Irish t-stem nouns
- Romanian non-lemma forms
- Romanian verb forms