dagad

Hungarian

Etymology

Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Finno-Ugric *toŋɜ- (*taŋɜ-) + -ad (frequentative suffix).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈdɒɡɒd]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: da‧gad
• Rhymes: -ɒd

Verb

dagad

1. (intransitive) to swell, rise

   Synonym: duzzad

Conjugation

conjugation of dagad

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	dagadok	dagadsz	dagad	dagadunk	dagadtok	dagadnak
		Def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past	Indef.	dagadtam	dagadtál	dagadt	dagadtunk	dagadtatok	dagadtak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Future		Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. dagadni fog.
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	dagadék	dagadál	dagada	dagadánk	dagadátok	dagadának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. dagad vala, dagadt vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	dagadandok	dagadandasz	dagadand	dagadandunk	dagadandotok	dagadandanak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
Condi­tional mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	dagadnék	dagadnál	dagadna	dagadnánk	dagadnátok	dagadnának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. dagadt volna
Sub­junc­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	dagadjak	dagadj or dagadjál	dagadjon	dagadjunk	dagadjatok	dagadjanak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. dagadt légyen
Infinitive	dagadni		dagadnom	dagadnod	dagadnia	dagadnunk	dagadnotok	dagadniuk
Other forms	Verbal noun		Present part.	Past part.	Future part.	Adverbial participle		Causative
	dagadás		dagadó	dagadt	―	dagadva (dagadván)

potential conjugation of dagad

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	dagadhatok	dagadhatsz	dagadhat	dagadhatunk	dagadhattok	dagadhatnak
		Def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past	Indef.	dagadhattam	dagadhattál	dagadhatott	dagadhattunk	dagadhattatok	dagadhattak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	dagadhaték	dagadhatál	dagadhata	dagadhatánk	dagadhatátok	dagadhatának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. dagadhat vala, dagadhatott vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	dagadhatandok or dagadandhatok	dagadhatandasz or dagadandhatsz	dagadhatand or dagadandhat	dagadhatandunk or dagadandhatunk	dagadhatandotok or dagadandhattok	dagadhatandanak or dagadandhatnak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
Condi­tional mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	dagadhatnék	dagadhatnál	dagadhatna	dagadhatnánk	dagadhatnátok	dagadhatnának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. dagadhatott volna
Sub­junc­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	dagadhassak	dagadhass or dagadhassál	dagadhasson	dagadhassunk	dagadhassatok	dagadhassanak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. dagadhatott légyen
Inf.	(dagadhatni)		(dagadhatnom)	(dagadhatnod)	(dagadhatnia)	(dagadhatnunk)	(dagadhatnotok)	(dagadhatniuk)
Positive adjective			―	Neg. adj.	―	Adv. part.	(dagadhatva / dagadhatván)

Derived terms

• dagadás
• dagadoz
• dagadozik
• dagadt

 

(With verbal prefixes):

• bedagad
• feldagad
• kidagad
• megdagad

Related terms

• dagaszt

 

Further reading

• dagad in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
• dagad in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).