Swahili

edit

Verb

edit

-himilika (infinitive kuhimilika)

  1. Stative form of -himili

Conjugation

edit
Conjugation of -himilika
Positive present -nahimilika
Subjunctive -himilike
Negative -himiliki
Imperative singular himilika
Infinitives
Positive kuhimilika
Negative kutohimilika
Imperatives
Singular himilika
Plural himilikeni
Tensed forms
Habitual huhimilika
Positive past positive subject concord + -lihimilika
Negative past negative subject concord + -kuhimilika
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nahimilika)
Singular Plural
1st person ninahimilika/nahimilika tunahimilika
2nd person unahimilika mnahimilika
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anahimilika wanahimilika
other classes positive subject concord + -nahimilika
Negative present (negative subject concord + -himiliki)
Singular Plural
1st person sihimiliki hatuhimiliki
2nd person huhimiliki hamhimiliki
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hahimiliki hawahimiliki
other classes negative subject concord + -himiliki
Positive future positive subject concord + -tahimilika
Negative future negative subject concord + -tahimilika
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -himilike)
Singular Plural
1st person nihimilike tuhimilike
2nd person uhimilike mhimilike
3rd person m-wa(I/II) ahimilike wahimilike
other classes positive subject concord + -himilike
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sihimilike
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngehimilika
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singehimilika
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalihimilika
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalihimilika
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -ahimilika)
Singular Plural
1st person nahimilika twahimilika
2nd person wahimilika mwahimilika
3rd person m-wa(I/II) ahimilika wahimilika
m-mi(III/IV) wahimilika yahimilika
ji-ma(V/VI) lahimilika yahimilika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chahimilika vyahimilika
n(IX/X) yahimilika zahimilika
u(XI) wahimilika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwahimilika
pa(XVI) pahimilika
mu(XVIII) mwahimilika
Perfect positive subject concord + -mehimilika
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshahimilika
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jahimilika
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kihimilika
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipohimilika
Consecutive kahimilika / positive subject concord + -kahimilika
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kahimilike
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nihimilika -tuhimilika
2nd person -kuhimilika -wahimilika/-kuhimilikeni/-wahimilikeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mhimilika -wahimilika
m-mi(III/IV) -uhimilika -ihimilika
ji-ma(V/VI) -lihimilika -yahimilika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kihimilika -vihimilika
n(IX/X) -ihimilika -zihimilika
u(XI) -uhimilika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kuhimilika
pa(XVI) -pahimilika
mu(XVIII) -muhimilika
Reflexive -jihimilika
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -himilika- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -himilikaye -himilikao
m-mi(III/IV) -himilikao -himilikayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -himilikalo -himilikayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -himilikacho -himilikavyo
n(IX/X) -himilikayo -himilikazo
u(XI) -himilikao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -himilikako
pa(XVI) -himilikapo
mu(XVIII) -himilikamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -himilika)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yehimilika -ohimilika
m-mi(III/IV) -ohimilika -yohimilika
ji-ma(V/VI) -lohimilika -yohimilika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chohimilika -vyohimilika
n(IX/X) -yohimilika -zohimilika
u(XI) -ohimilika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kohimilika
pa(XVI) -pohimilika
mu(XVIII) -mohimilika
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.