laiska
See also: laiskă
Estonian
editAdjective
editlaiska
Finnish
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *laiska. Cognate with Estonian laisk, Veps lašk.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editlaiska (comparative laiskempi, superlative laiskin)
Declension
editInflection of laiska (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | laiska | laiskat | |
genitive | laiskan | laiskojen | |
partitive | laiskaa | laiskoja | |
illative | laiskaan | laiskoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | laiska | laiskat | |
accusative | nom. | laiska | laiskat |
gen. | laiskan | ||
genitive | laiskan | laiskojen laiskain rare | |
partitive | laiskaa | laiskoja | |
inessive | laiskassa | laiskoissa | |
elative | laiskasta | laiskoista | |
illative | laiskaan | laiskoihin | |
adessive | laiskalla | laiskoilla | |
ablative | laiskalta | laiskoilta | |
allative | laiskalle | laiskoille | |
essive | laiskana | laiskoina | |
translative | laiskaksi | laiskoiksi | |
abessive | laiskatta | laiskoitta | |
instructive | — | laiskoin | |
comitative | — | laiskoine |
Derived terms
editcompounds
Noun
editlaiska
- Synonym of laiskuri (“slob”)
- Laiska töitään luettelee. (proverb)
- A slob counts his chores.
- 1878, Minna Canth, Murtovarkaus, Act II:
- HOPPULAINEN. Milloin laiska työn tekee? Talvella ei tarkene, kesällä ei kerkiä, syksyllä on suuret tuulet, keväällä vettä paljon.
- HOPPULAINEN: When can a lazy man do his work? The winter is too cold, the summer too busy, the autumn too windy, the spring too rainy.
Declension
editInflection of laiska (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | laiska | laiskat | |
genitive | laiskan | laiskojen | |
partitive | laiskaa | laiskoja | |
illative | laiskaan | laiskoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | laiska | laiskat | |
accusative | nom. | laiska | laiskat |
gen. | laiskan | ||
genitive | laiskan | laiskojen laiskain rare | |
partitive | laiskaa | laiskoja | |
inessive | laiskassa | laiskoissa | |
elative | laiskasta | laiskoista | |
illative | laiskaan | laiskoihin | |
adessive | laiskalla | laiskoilla | |
ablative | laiskalta | laiskoilta | |
allative | laiskalle | laiskoille | |
essive | laiskana | laiskoina | |
translative | laiskaksi | laiskoiksi | |
abessive | laiskatta | laiskoitta | |
instructive | — | laiskoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of laiska (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Further reading
edit- “laiska”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams
editIngrian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *laiska. Cognate with Estonian laisk and Finnish laiska.
Pronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈlɑi̯skɑ/, [ˈɫɑi̯s̠k]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈlɑi̯skɑ/, [ˈɫɑi̯ʃkɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑi̯sk, -ɑi̯skɑ
- Hyphenation: lais‧ka
Adjective
editlaiska (comparative laisemp)
Declension
editDeclension of laiska (type 3/kana, k- gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | laiska | laisat |
genitive | laisan | laiskoin |
partitive | laiskaa | laiskoja |
illative | laiskaa | laiskoi |
inessive | laisaas | laisois |
elative | laisast | laisoist |
allative | laisalle | laisoille |
adessive | laisaal | laisoil |
ablative | laisalt | laisoilt |
translative | laisaks | laisoiks |
essive | laiskanna, laiskaan | laiskoinna, laiskoin |
exessive1) | laiskant | laiskoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References
edit- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 245
Categories:
- Estonian non-lemma forms
- Estonian adjective forms
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑiskɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑiskɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish adjectives
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Finnish terms with quotations
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑi̯sk
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑi̯sk/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑi̯skɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑi̯skɑ/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian adjectives