míga
Faroese
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse míga, from Proto-Germanic *mīganą, from Proto-Indo-European *meiǵʰ- (“to urinate”).
Verb
editmíga (third person singular past indicative meig, third person plural past indicative migu, supine migið)
- to pee
Conjugation
editConjugation of míga (group v-35) | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | míga | |
supine | migið | |
participle (a26)1 | mígandi | migin |
present | past | |
first singular | mígi | meig |
second singular | mígur | meigst |
third singular | mígur | meig |
plural | míga | migu |
imperative | ||
singular | míg! | |
plural | mígið! | |
1Only the past participle being declined. |
Synonyms
editSee also: vatn
Icelandic
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse míga, from Proto-Germanic *mīganą, from Proto-Indo-European *meiǵʰ- (“to urinate”). Cognate with Old English mīgan; Latin mingo.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editmíga (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative meig, third-person plural past indicative migu, supine migið)
Conjugation
editmíga — active voice (germynd)
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að míga | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
migið | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
mígandi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég míg | við mígum | present (nútíð) |
ég mígi | við mígum |
þú mígur | þið mígið | þú mígir | þið mígið | ||
hann, hún, það mígur | þeir, þær, þau míga | hann, hún, það mígi | þeir, þær, þau mígi | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég meig / mé | við migum | past (þátíð) |
ég migi | við migjum |
þú meigst / mést | þið miguð | þú migir | þið migjuð | ||
hann, hún, það meig / mé | þeir, þær, þau migu | hann, hún, það migi | þeir, þær, þau migju | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
míg (þú) | mígið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
mígðu | mígiði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
miginn — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
strong declension (sterk beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
miginn | migin | migið | mignir | mignar | migin | |
accusative (þolfall) |
miginn | migna | migið | migna | mignar | migin | |
dative (þágufall) |
mignum | miginni | mignu | mignum | mignum | mignum | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
migins | miginnar | migins | miginna | miginna | miginna | |
weak declension (veik beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
migni | migna | migna | mignu | mignu | mignu | |
accusative (þolfall) |
migna | mignu | migna | mignu | mignu | mignu | |
dative (þágufall) |
migna | mignu | migna | mignu | mignu | mignu | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
migna | mignu | migna | mignu | mignu | mignu |
Note: the past forms mé, mést are much less common than meig, meigst.
Synonyms
edit- (to piss): hlanda (vulgar), pissa (less objectionable), kasta vatni (a strong euphemism)
Derived terms
edit- mígandi rigning/vera mígandi rigning (raining cats and dogs)
- mígandi fullur (pissed, pissed to the gills, pissed as a newt)
Old Norse
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Germanic *mīganą.
Verb
editmíga (singular past indicative meig, plural past indicative migu, past participle miginn)
- (intransitive) to piss
Conjugation
editConjugation of míga — active (strong class 1)
infinitive | míga | |
---|---|---|
present participle | mígandi | |
past participle | miginn | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | míg | meig |
2nd-person singular | mígr | meigt |
3rd-person singular | mígr | meig |
1st-person plural | mígum | migum |
2nd-person plural | mígið | miguð |
3rd-person plural | míga | migu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | míga | miga |
2nd-person singular | mígir | migir |
3rd-person singular | mígi | migi |
1st-person plural | mígim | migim |
2nd-person plural | mígið | migið |
3rd-person plural | mígi | migi |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | míg | |
1st-person plural | mígum | |
2nd-person plural | mígið |
Conjugation of míga — mediopassive (strong class 1)
infinitive | mígask | |
---|---|---|
present participle | mígandisk | |
past participle | migizk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | mígumk | migumk |
2nd-person singular | mígsk | meigzk |
3rd-person singular | mígsk | meigsk |
1st-person plural | mígumsk | migumsk |
2nd-person plural | mígizk | miguzk |
3rd-person plural | mígask | migusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | mígumk | migumk |
2nd-person singular | mígisk | migisk |
3rd-person singular | mígisk | migisk |
1st-person plural | mígimsk | migimsk |
2nd-person plural | mígizk | migizk |
3rd-person plural | mígisk | migisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | mígsk | |
1st-person plural | mígumsk | |
2nd-person plural | mígizk |
Descendants
edit- Icelandic: míga
- Faroese: míga
- Norwegian Nynorsk: miga, mige (e and split infinitives)
- Norwegian Bokmål: mige
- Old Swedish: migha
- Swedish: miga
- Old Danish: mighæ
- Danish: mige
References
edit- míga in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, G. T. Zoëga, Clarendon Press, 1910, at Internet Archive.
Categories:
- Faroese terms derived from Old Norse
- Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Faroese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Faroese lemmas
- Faroese verbs
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Icelandic 2-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/iːɣa
- Rhymes:Icelandic/iːɣa/2 syllables
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic verbs
- Icelandic strong verbs
- Icelandic vulgarities
- Icelandic class 1 strong verbs
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse verbs
- Old Norse intransitive verbs
- Old Norse class 1 strong verbs