sopa
Asturian
editPronunciation
editNoun
editsopa f (plural sopes)
Bikol Central
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editsópa (Basahan spelling ᜐᜓᜉ)
Related terms
editCatalan
editPronunciation
edit- IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈso.pə]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [ˈso.pa]
- Rhymes: -opa
- Hyphenation: so‧pa
Etymology 1
editInherited from Late Latin suppa (“sopped bread”), from Proto-Germanic *supô.
Noun
editsopa f (plural sopes)
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
editsopa
- inflection of sopar:
Anagrams
editFinnish
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *sopa, from Proto-Uralic *śopa. Cognate with Estonian sõba, Votic sõpa.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editsopa (dated)
Declension
editInflection of sopa (Kotus type 10*E/koira, p-v gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | sopa | sovat | |
genitive | sovan | sopien | |
partitive | sopaa | sopia | |
illative | sopaan | sopiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | sopa | sovat | |
accusative | nom. | sopa | sovat |
gen. | sovan | ||
genitive | sovan | sopien sopain rare | |
partitive | sopaa | sopia | |
inessive | sovassa | sovissa | |
elative | sovasta | sovista | |
illative | sopaan | sopiin | |
adessive | sovalla | sovilla | |
ablative | sovalta | sovilta | |
allative | sovalle | soville | |
essive | sopana | sopina | |
translative | sovaksi | soviksi | |
abessive | sovatta | sovitta | |
instructive | — | sovin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “sopa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
editGalician
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Germanic *suppô (“soup, sop”), directly through a Germanic language or from Vulgar Latin suppa (“sopped bread”).[1] From Proto-Indo-European *sū-, *sewH- (“wetness, moisture, rain; juice; to suck, flow”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editsopa m (plural sopas)
Derived terms
edit- ensopar (“to soak”)
- sopas de cabalo cansado
- sopeira (“tureen”)
Related terms
editReferences
edit- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “sopa”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “sopa”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “sopa”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “sopas”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
- ^ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “sopa”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
Ingrian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *sopa (“garment”). Cognates include Finnish sopa and Estonian sõba.
Pronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈsopɑ/, [ˈs̠o̞pɑ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈsopɑ/, [ˈʃo̞b̥ɑ]
- Rhymes: -opɑ
- Hyphenation: so‧pa
Noun
editsopa
- knot (whorl of wood left by a branch)
Declension
editDeclension of sopa (type 3/koira, p-v gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | sopa | sovat |
genitive | sovan | soppiin |
partitive | soppaa | soppia |
illative | soppaa | soppii |
inessive | sovas | sovis |
elative | sovast | sovist |
allative | sovalle | soville |
adessive | soval | sovil |
ablative | sovalt | sovilt |
translative | sovaks | soviks |
essive | sopanna, soppaan | sopinna, soppiin |
exessive1) | sopant | sopint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 535
Irish
editVerb
editsopa
- present subjunctive analytic of sop (“light with fire”)
Mutation
editradical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
sopa | shopa after an, tsopa |
not applicable |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Lithuanian
editPronunciation
editVerb
editsópa
Macanese
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Portuguese sopa, from Late Latin suppa (“sopped bread”), from Proto-Germanic *supô.
Noun
editsopa (plural sopa-sopa)
- soup
- sopa encorpado ― a thick soup
- sópa lacassá ― vermicelli soup
Derived terms
editReferences
editPortuguese
editEtymology
editFrom Late Latin suppa (“sopped bread”), from Proto-Germanic *supô.
Pronunciation
edit
- Hyphenation: so‧pa
Noun
editsopa f (plural sopas)
Descendants
edit- Macanese: sopa
Spanish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Late Latin suppa (“sopped bread”), from Proto-Germanic *supô.
Noun
editsopa f (plural sopas)
Usage notes
edit- Sopa is a false friend, and does not mean "soap". The word for "soap" in Spanish is jabón.
Derived terms
edit- buscar pelos en la sopa
- calar la sopa
- comerse la sopa boba
- como una sopa
- cuchara de sopa
- de la mano a la boca desaparece la sopa
- del plato a la boca se cae la sopa
- estar sopa
- hasta en la sopa
- hecho una sopa
- plato sopero (“soup bowl”) (Mexico, Spain, Colombia, Ecuador, Guatemala, Peru, Venezuela)
- sopa de ajo
- sopa de arroyo
- sopa de hierbas
- sopa de letras
- sopa de viernes
- sopa de vino
- sopa negra
- sopa seca
- sopar
- sopas de gato
- sopear
- sopero
Etymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
editsopa
- inflection of sopar:
Further reading
edit- “sopa”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
Anagrams
editSwedish
editPronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Noun
editsopa c
- (rarely in singular) a piece of garbage
- (in the definite plural "soporna") a container for garbage (similar to how English trash can refer to the container)
- Släng den i soporna!
- Throw it in the bin!
- (slang, derogatory) an unskilled person
- Synonym: kratta
Usage notes
editMost often of food waste material (including packaging, etc.). Compare skräp.
Declension
editVerb
editsopa (present sopar, preterite sopade, supine sopat, imperative sopa)
- to sweep; to clean with a broom
Conjugation
editActive | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | sopa | sopas | ||
Supine | sopat | sopats | ||
Imperative | sopa | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | sopen | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | sopar | sopade | sopas | sopades |
Ind. plural1 | sopa | sopade | sopas | sopades |
Subjunctive2 | sope | sopade | sopes | sopades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | sopande | |||
Past participle | sopad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Derived terms
edit- sopa något under mattan (“sweep something under the rug”)
- sopa till
- sopborste
- sopcontainer
- soppåse
- sopsäck
- soptunna
Related terms
editSee also
editReferences
editTagalog
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editPronunciation
edit- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /soˈpa/ [soˈpa]
- Rhymes: -a
- Syllabification: so‧pa
Noun
editsopá (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜉ)
See also
editAnagrams
editTernate
editPronunciation
editNoun
editsopa
References
edit- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Turkish
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editInherited from Ottoman Turkish صوپه (sopa, “cudgel, bat”); cognate with Azerbaijani zopa.
Noun
editsopa (definite accusative sopayı, plural sopalar)
Declension
editInflection | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nominative | sopa | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | sopayı | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | sopa | sopalar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | sopayı | sopaları | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | sopaya | sopalara | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | sopada | sopalarda | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | sopadan | sopalardan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | sopanın | sopaların | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Further reading
edit- “sopa”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
Venetan
editEtymology
editNoun
editsopa f (plural sope)
- Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Asturian/opa
- Rhymes:Asturian/opa/2 syllables
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian nouns
- Asturian feminine nouns
- ast:Soups
- Bikol Central terms borrowed from Spanish
- Bikol Central terms derived from Spanish
- Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bikol Central lemmas
- Bikol Central nouns
- Bikol Central terms with Basahan script
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Catalan/opa
- Rhymes:Catalan/opa/2 syllables
- Catalan terms inherited from Late Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Late Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan feminine nouns
- Catalan non-lemma forms
- Catalan verb forms
- ca:Soups
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Uralic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/opɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/opɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish dated terms
- Finnish koira-type nominals
- Galician terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Galician terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Galician/opa
- Rhymes:Galician/opa/2 syllables
- Galician lemmas
- Galician nouns
- Galician countable nouns
- Galician nouns with irregular gender
- Galician masculine nouns
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/opɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/opɑ/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Irish non-lemma forms
- Irish verb forms
- Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lithuanian non-lemma forms
- Lithuanian verb forms
- Macanese terms derived from Portuguese
- Macanese terms derived from Late Latin
- Macanese terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Macanese lemmas
- Macanese nouns
- Macanese terms with collocations
- mzs:Soups
- Portuguese terms inherited from Late Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese feminine nouns
- pt:Soups
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/opa
- Rhymes:Spanish/opa/2 syllables
- Spanish terms inherited from Late Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Late Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- Mexican Spanish
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms
- es:Soups
- Swedish terms with audio pronunciation
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Swedish terms with usage examples
- Swedish slang
- Swedish derogatory terms
- Swedish verbs
- Swedish weak verbs
- Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Spanish
- Tagalog 2-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/a
- Rhymes:Tagalog/a/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- Ternate terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ternate lemmas
- Ternate nouns
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- Venetan lemmas
- Venetan nouns
- Venetan feminine nouns