Wiktionary

tri-

See also: Appendix:Variations of "tri"

English

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /tɹaɪ/
  • Audio (US):(file)

Etymology 1

edit
PIE word
*tréyes

From Latin tri- (“three”) and Ancient Greek τρι- (tri-, “three”).

Prefix

edit
Latin number prefix
3 Previous: bi-
Next: quadri-
Greek number prefix
3 Previous: di-
duo-
Next: tessara-
tetra-

tri-

  1. three
Synonyms
edit
Derived terms
edit
English terms prefixed with tri-
words with "tri-" prefix
edit
Translations
edit

Etymology 2

edit

From Sanskrit त्रि- (tri-, “three”).

Prefix

edit

tri-

  1. (chemistry) Used in combination with a known element name (e.g. 'tri-silicon') to designate an unknown element that would reside three periods lower than the known element on a Mendeleev-type periodic table. See Mendeleev's predicted elements.
edit

See also

edit

Anagrams

edit

Dutch

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Prefix

edit

tri-

  1. tri-
Dutch terms prefixed with tri-

Finnish

edit

Etymology

edit

Internationalism (see English tri-), ultimately from Latin tri-.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈtri-/, [ˈt̪ri-]

Prefix

edit

tri-

  1. tri-

Usage notes

edit

The prefix tri- is mainly used in the names of chemical compounds, e.g. trikloorifluorimetaani or in words that have been loaned from other languages with the tri- prefix already there, e.g. trigonometria, trikolori. For other words, the prefix kolmi-, which is derived from the Finnish word kolme (“three”) is preferred.

Derived terms

edit

French

edit

Prefix

edit

tri-

  1. tri-
edit

See also

edit

German

edit

Etymology

edit

Ultimately from Latin tri- and Ancient Greek τρι- (tri-, “three”).

Pronunciation

edit

Prefix

edit

tri-

  1. tri- (three)

Derived terms

edit
German terms prefixed with tri-

Further reading

edit
  • “tri-” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Indonesian

edit

Etymology

edit

From Malay tri-, from tri, from Sanskrit त्रि (tri), from Proto-Indo-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes.

Pronunciation

edit

Prefix

edit

tri-

  1. tri-

Derived terms

edit
Indonesian terms prefixed with tri-

Italian

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /tri/
  • Hyphenation: tri-

Prefix

edit

tri-

  1. tri-

Derived terms

edit
Italian terms prefixed with tri-
edit

Anagrams

edit

Latin

edit

Etymology

edit

Combining form of trēs (“three”, cardinal numeral).

Pronunciation

edit

Prefix

edit

tri-

  1. (without adverbial sense) three, tri-

Derived terms

edit
Latin terms prefixed with tri-

Descendants

edit
  • English: tri-

Malay

edit
Malay cardinal numbers
 <  2 3 4  > 
    Cardinal : tri-

Etymology

edit

From tri, from Sanskrit त्रि (tri), from Proto-Indo-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes.

Pronunciation

edit

Prefix

edit

tri- (Jawi spelling تري-)

  1. tri-

Portuguese

edit

Etymology 1

edit

Internationalism (see English tri-), ultimately from Latin tri-.

Prefix

edit

tri-

  1. tri-
Derived terms
edit
Portuguese terms prefixed with tri-

Etymology 2

edit

Possibly borrowed from French très.

Prefix

edit

tri-

  1. (Rio Grande do Sul, colloquial) superior in quality or degree; super-
    ‎tri- + ‎legal (“cool”) → ‎trilegal (“awesome”)
See also
edit

Spanish

edit

Prefix

edit

tri-

  1. tri-

Derived terms

edit
Spanish terms prefixed with tri-

Further reading

edit

Swedish

edit

Prefix

edit

tri-

  1. tri-

Derived terms

edit
Swedish terms prefixed with tri-

Anagrams

edit
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=tri-&oldid=82739202"